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NEW
YORK, September 29
UNITED
NATIONS APPROVES ANTI-TERROR RESOLUTION
The
United Nations Security Council has approved a sweeping
resolution sponsored by the United States requiring all
189 U.N.-member nations to deny money, support and sanctuary
to terrorists. The legally binding resolution adopted
unanimously Friday night is a significant international
response to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks on the World
Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon.
The
resolution was introduced and approved by the Security
Council in just over 24 hours, a pace that reflects Washington's
wide support as it leads a global campaign to pursue those
responsible for the attacks, and any nation that harbors
them. The resolution adopted Friday demands action by
all nations and allows the council to take measures to
restore international peace and security.
Under
the resolution, all countries must make the "willful''
financing of terrorism a criminal offense, immediately
freeze terrorist-related funds and prevent movement of
individuals and groups suspected of having terrorist connections.
Nations must deny terrorists anyî safe haven.'' To ensure
that all countries adopt the strongly worded measure,
the council created a committee to monitor their efforts.
Diplomats said the Security Council resolution incorporated
key elements from the dozen legal instruments, which means
they are now legally binding on all countries, whether
the protocols and conventions have been ratified or not.
WASHINGTON, D.C., September
28
CRISIS SPEEDS PENTAGON SPY°S
ARREST
The FBI accelerated
the arrest of a Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) analyst
on charges of spying for Cuba out of fear that she would
pass along classified information about the U.S. response
to the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, government sources
said. FBI agents arrested Ana Belen Montes, the DIA's
senior analyst for Cuba affairs, at her office Sept. 21,
abruptly ending more than four months of surveillance.
Prosecutors
said they have evidence that Montes was working for the
Cuban intelligence service and providing classified information.
The surveillance, however, hadn't revealed who her contact
was. While under surveillance, Montes continued to have
access to the highest level of classified material.
The FBI wanted
to catch her in the act of meeting someone or picking
up money, but it decided to halt the surveillance and
arrest her because of the terrorist crisis.
The
investigation ended because Cuban intelligence could pass
along information provided by Montes to other countries,
particularly some in the Middle East. Government sources
said Cuba has been known to share information with Libya,
Iran and others that might be sympathetic to Osama bin
Laden.
HAVANA,
September 28
CUBAN
GOVERNMENT TRIED TO DISCREDIT DISSIDENT
In
an apparent attempt to discredit or confuse dissidents,
the Department of State Security now claims Jesús
Yanes Pelletier, a renowned Cuban dissident who died a
year ago, as one of their own. Just last August 5, representatives
of 12 dissident organizations had designated September
18, the date Yanes died, as "Cuban Dissidents' Day"
in tribute to his exemplary conduct in the struggle for
the liberty of the Cuban people, according to the declaration.
On
September 18, when Yanes' relatives and several dissidents
arrived at the Colón cemetery in Havana to commemorate
the first anniversary of his death, they found a large
floral offering. The ribbon accompanying the flowers dedicated
them to Yanes, identified him as a long-time, high-ranking
officer of the Department of State Security, and was purportedly
sent by his fellow workers in the Department.
At the cemetery,
Yanes' widow protested vehemently against what was called
a maneuver by State Security and was arrested. She later
said: "I knew Yanes very well. I spent years with
him, and what State Security says is a big lie,"
the widow said.
MIAMI, September 28
WEST NILE ALERT ISSUED FOR
MIAMI-DADE
The Florida
Department of Health on Thursday added Miami-Dade to a
growing list of counties that have been placed on a medical
alert for the mosquito-borne West Nile virus. The decision
was made after lab tests confirmed that two more birds
collected late last month in Miami-Dade have tested positive
for the disease. State epidemiologists last week announced
that another bird in Miami-Dade, also collected in late
August, had tested positive.
Although
the virus has recently been diagnosed in three people
in neighboring Monroe County, no human cases of West Nile
encephalitis have been reported in Miami-Dade. "What this
means is that the virus is in our area. Now whether this
eventually ends up in humans, we don't know, we cannot
predict,'' said the medical director of the Miami-Dade
County Health Department.
Well
over half of Florida's 67 counties -- the count is now
at 48 -- are on a West Nile alert. One dead bird from
Broward also tested positive for West Nile last week,
though that county hasn't been placed under the alert.
A spokeswoman for Miami-Dade Mosquito Control said Thursday
that inspectors will now be dispatched to two affected
areas.
HAVANA, September
27
CUBA'S ECONOMIC FUTURE DOES NOT LOOK GOOD
The
terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and Pentagon
have caused a decline in tourist arrivals and in the money
sent by Cubans living in the United States to relatives
on the island, the cash-strapped country's two most important
sources of dollars.
Cuba has been struggling to recover
from a 35 percent fall in its gross domestic product in
the early 1990s following the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Tourism is considered the key driver of the effort, as
the local peso currency has no value in the international
market and cannot be used to import much needed fuel,
food, and other products.
According to Tourism reports,
tourist arrivals were off 25 percent from what it was
expected. But the worst may still be to come as war and
economic jitters abroad result in canceled Caribbean vacations
and reduction in Cuban American spending in the months
ahead.
KEY WEST,
September 27
NEW
CASE OF WEST NILE VIRUS REPORTED IN KEYS
A
third person in the Florida Keys was diagnosed Monday
with encephalitis contracted from the bite of a mosquito
carrying the West Nile virus. The
latest victim, the seventh in the state, is a 54-year-old
Lower Keys nurse who was bitten at Sugarloaf Key, about
a mile from where a 50-year-old man is believed to have
contracted the virus last month. The woman, whose name is not being released, contracted
the virus on Aug. 26. She didn't require hospitalization.
On
Friday, a 73-year-old Washington County woman was diagnosed
with West Nile virus in the Panhandle, two days after
a second person was confirmed as having contracted the
virus in the Keys. Florida's first human case of West
Nile-related encephalitis was confirmed in July in Madison
County.
Though
West Nile hasn't shown up in humans in Miami-Dade or Broward
counties, birds from both areas tested positive for the
virus last week. Thirty-six Florida counties are now on
a medical alert for the mosquito-borne West Nile, which
poses the greatest threat to elderly people and those
with immune problems. The Keys have been under a medical
alert since Aug. 24, when lab tests confirmed that a 73-year-old
Sarasota County tourist tested positive for the illness.
CARACAS,
September 26
VENEZUELA, CUBA DROP BARTERING PACT
Venezuela
and Cuba dropped a pact that allowed Cuba to pay for some
of its Venezuelan oil imports with goods and services.
Venezuela will now pay in cash for Cuban agricultural
goods and for services in sports and tourism, Cuban ambassador
German Sanchez said in an interview published in Monday's
El Universal newspaper.
Under
a pact signed last year, Venezuela had been allowed to
pay for such services with an unspecified amount of oil.
Sanchez said the system was abandoned because it was "too
complicated.'' He said the decision was made when Cuban
President Fidel Castro visited Venezuela last month. Cuban
embassy officials were not immediately available for additional
comment.
Another
deal, which still stands, requires Venezuela to sell 53,000
barrels a day of oil to Cuba under preferential financial
conditions. Cuba has 15 years to pay with a 2 percent
interest rate. Sanchez said Venezuela owes Cuba between
10 and 12 million of dollars for goods and services. Cuba
has exported sugar and sent dozens of sports trainers
to Venezuela.
HAVANA,
Cuba, September 26
RUSSIA AND CUBA HAGGLE OVER TRADE PACT
Cuba
exported 2 million tonnes of raw sugar to Russia this
year, but has yet to receive a drop of oil from its former
economic benefactor under a pact signed in 2000. Bilateral
trade was reported as $890 million in 2000, and $887.8
million in 1999.
Russian
President Vladimir Putin and Cuban dictator Fidel Castro
presided over the signing of a five-year trade agreement
last December in Havana. The heart of the accord had Russia
exporting 1.5 million tonnes to 2 million tonnes of oil
and receiving 2.2 million tonnes to 2.8 million tonnes
of sugar annually. The agreement has yet to go into effect
because they have been arguing over how to execute it
and over oil prices and debt."
Communist-governed
Cuba's debt to the ex-Soviet Union, inherited by Russia,
has been previously estimated in Moscow at $20 billion.
But Havana disputes this figure and argues in return
that the damage caused to its economy by the collapse
of the Soviet Union in 1991 adds up to an equivalent value.
VIEQUES, September 25
BOMBINGS RESUME ON VIEQUES
A U.S. destroyer
fired shells at the Vieques bombing range Monday in the
first full-scale military exercises since the United States
declared war on terrorism. The Navy said the exercises
began Monday morning with nonexplosive five-inch shells.
From a hill, reporters heard distant thuds and watched
smoke rise from the guns of the USS The Sullivans.
The
Navy has used the Vieques island to train for every major
U.S. conflict over the past six decades. The aircraft
carrier USS John F. Kennedy and its battle group of cruisers,
destroyers, frigates and submarines were already in the
area Sunday, practicing maneuvers far offshore. About
12,000 sailors were participating in the exercises, which
could last up to 23 days.
MIAMI, September 25
HIJACKER LOOKED INTO
CROP-DUSTER IN FLORIDA
Mohamed
Atta, the suspected terrorist who crashed hijacked American
Airlines Flight 11 into the World Trade Center, went at
least twice to a small airport in rural Palm Beach County
to ask detailed questions about how to start and fly a
crop-duster plane. The news that Atta had shown an intense
interest in that kind of aircraft coincided with a Federal
Aviation Administration directive Sunday that grounded
all crop-dusters around the country for "national security''
reasons.
Appearing
on CBS' Face the Nation on Sunday, Secretary of Defense
Donald Rumsfeld was asked about bioterrorism.
Rumsfeld said the threat of chemical or biological
weapons was real because several countries suspected of
harboring or sponsoring terrorism have tried to develop
such weapons. These countries, Rumsfeld said, "have very
active chemical and biological warfare programs and we
know that they are in close contact with terrorist networks
around the world.'' Among the countries Rumsfeld cited
as sponsors of terrorism were Cuba, Iraq, Libya, North
Korea and Syria.
"The
intelligence community came to us and encouraged us to
shut down the crop-dusters,'' said Scott Brenner, an FAA
spokesman, without giving details. FBI investigators asked
the agency to ground the planes because of fears that
crop-dusters could be part of a plot to disperse deadly
biological and chemical agents.
Washington,
D.C., September 24
HAS
CUBA CHOSEN ITS SIDE IN THE WAR ON TERRORISM? (Intelligence
Report - By Marcelo Fernández-Zayas and Ernesto
F. Betancourt)
"The terrorist attacks against Washington and New
York sent US fighter planes scrambling into the air over
the Strait of Florida as US Cuba watchers stayed glued
to their intelligence agency desks. For several
days Cuba was off the screen in Washington's official
press releases and the media in general..."
"It is evident Ashcroft
has prevailed. Besides, the Pentagon will now have
to revise all policies in which Castro's spy had an input.
Quite a setback for Castro."
HAVANA,
September 23
THE CUBAN DICTATOR
OPPOSES WAR AGAINST TERRORISM
Cuban
dictator Fidel Castro on Saturday said that while Cuba
opposed terrorism, it
rejected a possible U.S.-led war on the perpetrators of
the terrorist attack in New York and Washington, D.C.
He said the U.S. operation, initially dubbed "Infinite
Justice", could lead to an "Infinite Massacre."
"Cuba is opposed to terrorism and it is opposed to war,''
Castro told his followers at a government rally Saturday
outside Havana.
Castro
said that "the tragedy should not be used to recklessly
start a war that could unleash an endless carnage of innocent
people.'' He clearly took exception to parts of President
Bush's Thursday night speech roughly outlining his plan
against terrorism to the American people and the world.
Bush's plan is for "a world military dictatorship under
the exclusive rule of force, irrespective of any international
laws or institutions,'' Castro said. "There would be only
one boss, only one judge, and only one law,'' he said.
Castro
found troubling President Bush's declaration: "Either
you are with us, or you are with the terrorists.'' "No
nation of the world has been left out of the dilemma,
not even the big and powerful states; none has escaped
the threat of war or attacks,'' said Castro.
WASHINGTON, D.C., September 22
DIA SENIOR ANALYST ACCUSED
OF SPYING FOR CUBA
The FBI says Ana Belen Montes, the senior analyst at the Defense Intelligence
Agency and native of Puerto Rico, who was arrested yesterday
in Washington, D.C., began spying for Cuba nearly five
years ago, passing along secrets about a U.S. war games
exercise and the American military's knowledge of weapons
in Cuba.
In a 17-page affidavit, the FBI alleged that the
Cuban intelligence service passed messages to Montes via
short-wave radio and that the DIA analyst began spying
for Cuba the day she bought her laptop computer, Oct.
5, 1996. The document said she used a set of computer
disks to decrypt messages transmitted to her from the
Cuban Intelligence Service. Montes maintained communication
with members of the United Nations° Cuban Permanent Mission.
One partially recovered message deals with
"a particular special access program related to the national
defense of the United States,'' which is so sensitive
that it could not be publicly revealed in the court documents,
the document said. The DIA confirmed that Montes and a
colleague were briefed on the highly sensitive program
on May 15, 1997. According to the affidavit, a message
from her Cuban handlers said regarding the 1996 war games:
"Practically everything that takes place there will be
of intelligence value. Let's see if it deals with contingency
plans and specific targets in Cuba.'' Montes attended
the exercise conducted in Norfolk, Va. It is possible that Montes was behind the official statements
that Cuba does not represent a military threat to the
United States, and also, as a "respectedî member of the
Cuba interagency group, was able to instigate official
animosity against respected Cuba-American organizations.
Some
of the messages suggested that Montes disclosed the upcoming
arrival of a U.S. military intelligence officer in Cuba,
the FBI said. "As a result, the Cuban government was able
to direct its counterintelligence resources against the
U.S. officer,'' it said. The FBI said Montes got a message
back from her Cuban handlers stating, "We were waiting
here for him with open arms.'' It was unclear whether
the Montes case was directly related to the five Cuban
agents in Florida convicted in June of spying for the
Communist government. However, the FBI affidavit notes
repeatedly that methods of passing classified information
that Montes allegedly used were the same as those used
by the Miami defendants. Two new Cuban spies pleaded
guilty in Miami Friday, bringing to seven the number of
defendants in a spy ring that prosecutors have labeled
"The Wasp Network.''
WASHINGTON,
D.C., September 22
U.S.
DEFENSE DEPARTMENT ANALYST ARRESTED IN CUBA SPY CASE
A
U.S. Defense Department intelligence analyst was arrested
Friday on charges of conspiring to deliver U.S. national
defense information to Cuba, the FBI and Justice Department
said.
FBI
agents arrested Ana Belen Montes, 44, an employee of the
Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), yesterday morning without
incident at the agency's headquarters at Bolling Air Force
Base in Washington, D.C. Montes has been employed
by the DIA as an analyst since 1985. The FBI said it has
obtained search warrants for her residence in Washington,
D.C., for her car, her office and her safe-deposit box
at a local bank.
Montes's arrest should not surprise
anyone. When
the
Cuban Foreign Minister, Felipe Perez Roque, reluctantly
condemned the attacks in the cities of New York and Washington,
D.C., he also said Cuba would continue to send spies to
the United States to prevent what he called "terrorist
actions against the island." One wonders how many
more "Montes" are working, right now, inside
the Pentagon and the State Department. Now that
President Bush has declared war against terrorism, it
is hoped that this country's intelligence services find
out where the communist government of Cuba has infiltrated
its spies, and apprehend them.
MIAMI,
September 22
FLORIDA CUBAN COUPLE PLEAD GUILTY TO SPYING ON US FOR
CUBA
A
Cuban couple residing in Florida pleaded guilty to charges
they acted as spies for the Cuban government against the
United States, an attorney for one of the defendants said
on Friday. George and Marisol Gari, arrested in Orlando,
Florida, last month, were part of the "Wasp Network,"
a Cuban espionage ring that attempted to infiltrate the
Southern Command, the U.S. military headquarters for Latin
America, prosecutors said.
Both
George and Marisol pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy
to act as unregistered agents for Cuba in exchange for
a second count of spying being dropped, her attorney,
Louis Casuso, said. Marisol faces a maximum of five years
in prison and George ten years. They could be deported
after their sentences are served.
It
was unclear whether the Garis will assist the Federal
Bureau of Investigation with their on-going investigation
into the Cuban spy network. Refusing to directly comment
on that possibility, Casuso said: "Read between the
lines."
WASHINGTON, D.C., September 21
PRESIDENT BUSH ISSUES ULTIMATUM TO TERRORISTS AND SUPPORTERS
"Either
you are with us or you are with the terrorists,'' President
George W. Bush said
last night in a calm yet commanding voice during a speech
delivered to a joint session of Congress. "From this day
forward, any nation that continues to harbor or support
terrorism will be regarded by the United States as a hostile
regime,'' the President emphasized.
The
President also said, "Tonight we are a country awakened
to danger and called to defend freedom … Our grief has
turned to anger, and anger to resolution. Whether we bring
our enemies to justice, or bring justice to our enemies,
justice will be done." "Our war on terror,"
he said, "will not end until every terrorist group
of global reach has been found, stopped, and defeated
… And tonight a few miles from the damaged Pentagon, I
have a message for our military: Be ready … the hour is
coming when America will act, and you will make us proud
… Americans are asking: Why do they hate us? … They hate
what we see right here in this chamber -- a democratically
elected government. Their leaders are self-appointed.
They hate our freedoms " our freedom of religion, our
freedom of speech, our freedom to vote and assemble and
disagree with each other."
Obviously,
the President°s words represent a direct challenge to
Cuban dictator Fidel Castro because Cuba has been designated
by the State Department as one of the nations that sponsor
terrorism. The Department of States has stated: "Cuba
continued to provide safe haven to several terrorists
and US fugitives in 2000. A number of Basque ETA terrorists
who gained sanctuary in Cuba some years ago continued
to live on the island, as did several US terrorist fugitives.
Havana also maintained ties to other state sponsors of
terrorism and Latin American insurgents. Colombia's two
largest terrorist organizations, the Revolutionary Armed
Forces of Colombia and the National Liberation Army, both
maintained a permanent presence on the island.î
WASHINGTON,
D.C., September 21
CASTRO°S
ANTI-AMERICAN STATEMENTS DISAPPEARED FROM "GRANMAî
A search
of the Cuban Communist Party libel Granma°s Internet archives
shows that most of Castro°s anti-American rhetoric had
been deleted after the terrorist attacks in New York and
Washington, D.C.
Nowhere one can find the speech made by the Cuban
dictator at the Islamic University of Teheran during his
visit to Iran on May 9, 2001. At the University, Castro
urged
Iran to help defeat the United States "as you toppled
the Shah" in 1979. Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah
Ali Khamenei welcomed Castro°s offer, saying the United
States is "vulnerable and easy to break down…Iran
and Cuba can work together to achieve this ... The
people and governments of Cuba and Iran can put the United
States on its knees.î
Castro
also said during the visit: "You overthrew the shah
22 years ago, but there is another Shah
one thousand times stronger and better armed. "This new Shah
is imperialism, and its main stronghold is only miles away from our
border."
The
United States "has military bases and aircraft carriers
everywhere and its nuclear warheads are aimed in every
direction," Castro added. "But it can be toppled,
just like your Shah was overthrown."
The Iranian leader responded to the dictator°s
anti-American remarks: "America is very vulnerable
and can be easily broken down.î
HAVANA,
September 21
CUBA
TOURISM DAMAGED BY TERRORIST ATTACKS IN U.S.
Cuba's
tourism was hit hard by last week's attacks in the United
States, and the industry is bracing for more damage if
war breaks out. "Events of the magnitude that occurred
in the United States have a negative impact on tourism
-- creating confusion, airline delays, reasonable fears
at the moment, and that leads to cancellations,"
Tourism Minister Ibrahim Ferradaz said. Any long-term
decline in Cuba°s tourism would prove extremely serious
for the communist-government. Cuban dictator Fidel Castro
and the state-run media have condemned last week's attacks
on the World Trade Center in New York and the Pentagon
outside Washington, D.C., but they also strongly criticized
U.S. war preparations.
Ferradaz
said it was too early to quantify the damage to tourism,
but industry sources said it was already significant.
"Sales at the airport are down 70 percent,"
said a manager at the firm supplying cafeterias and retail
shops at Havana's Jose Marti International Airport, the
country's largest. Hotels in Cuba's capital were reported
empty, cabs idled waiting for customers, and restaurant
managers said business was slower than normal. "It is
always slow in September, but this is worse. There are
no tourists in Cuba," said an employee at the Havana
Libre Hotel.
The
situation at the Varadero beach resort, some 90 miles
east of Havana was similar. Tourism and related revenues
had been expected to exceed $2 billion in 2001, more than
half of Cuba's hard currency earnings, while local industry
was expected to supply more than 60 percent of goods and
services consumed by tourism.
HAVANA
, September 20
CUBA
CALLS FOR MEASURED U.S. RESPONSE
Communist-run
Cuba on Wednesday played down the importance of fresh
diplomatic
contacts with
its traditional political arch-enemy, the United States,
in the wake of last week's attacks on New York and Washington.
A
note sent by the Foreign Ministry to international media
confirmed diplomatic contacts between U.S. and Cuban officials
in both Washington and Havana in recent days.
The contacts "have no special significance and
were in no way secret or abnormal,'' the Foreign Ministry
statement said, acknowledging that it engages in sporadic
contact with Washington over issues such as illegal immigration,
drug trafficking and terrorism. The two countries have
not had official diplomatic relations for four decades,
and Cuba remains on the State Department's list of seven
countries suspected of promoting terrorism.
Cuba
also rapped the United States for belligerence in its
reaction to the attacks. President George W. Bush has
said the United States will retaliate against the perpetrators
and nations that protect them with what he calls a war
on terrorism. "Any honest person has the right to
wonder if they are really seeking justice, or using the
painful tragedy to impose methods, prerogatives and privileges
that would lead to the tyranny of the world's most powerful
state, without any restriction, over all the earth's peoples,"
said a separate communiqué of the Cuban communist
government.
WASHINGTON,
September 20
OAS
INVOKES MUTUAL DEFENSE TREATY
The
Organization of American States (OAS)
invoked a mutual defense treaty in support of the
United States on Wednesday, declaring that last week's
attacks in New York and Washington were a threat to the
security of the whole hemisphere. The organization, which
includes all 34 nations in the Americas except Cuba, said
it would meet on Friday to discuss security matters, including
possible measures of common defense.
The
treaty, signed in Rio de Janeiro in 1947 by most of the
OAS members, is commonly known as the Rio Treaty.
"By
invoking the Rio Treaty we recognize and send a strong
message to the terrorists that in our democratic hemisphere,
an attack against one is an attack against all,"
said U.S. Ambassador to the OAS Roger Noriega.
WASHINGTON,
D.C., September 19
U.S.
ASKS CUBA FOR HELP IN ITS "WARî AGAINST TERRORISM
The
United States has contacts with Cuba in its search for
partners against terrorist networks after attacks on New
York and Washington a week ago, State Department spokesman
Richard Boucher said on Tuesday. "Contacts with Cuba had
picked upî, he said.
Cuba
is on a list of state sponsors of terrorism along with
Sudan, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea and Syria. However,
at Tuesday's briefing, Boucher said U.S. officials had
been in contact with Cuba through its interests section
in Washington, which takes the place of an embassy in
the absence of full diplomatic ties.
"We've
asked the Cubans through established channels ... for
any information they might have about the terrorist attacks,"
he said. The
State Department said several "terrorists" and
U.S. criminal fugitives still found safe haven on the
island last year and that two Colombian "terrorist"
groups had a presence there. |
WASHINGTON,
D.C., September 18
STATEMENT
MADE BY MAJOR GENERAL (DC) ERNEIDO A. OLIVA, RETIRED,
CHAIRMAN OF THE CUBAN-AMERICAN MILITARY COUNCIL (CAMCO),
IN WHICH HE STRONGLY CONDEMNED THE HEINOUS
TERRORIST ATTACKS
CARRIED OUT IN THE CITIES OF NEW YORK AND WASHINGTON,
D.C. (The
statement was released to the Miami and
international press
by CAMCO Senior Director of Communications, Dr. Ulises
Carbó).
Cuban dictator Fidel Castro, a longtime political enemy of the United
States, warned on Tuesday of "dangerous days"
ahead for the world and urged U.S. policy-makers to keep
calm following dreadful attacks in Washington, D.C. and
New York. Repeating
the declarations made in Colombia by the FARC guerrilla
leadership, in Libya, Iraq and other countries that sponsor
terrorism, Castro said Washington's own past use
of "terrorism" against other countries was to
blame for the three crashes of hijacked planes against
New York's landmark World Trade Center and the Pentagon
outside Washington, D.C.
"In part, these tragedies are a consequence
of having applied terrorist methods, against Cuba for
many years, because they have spread the idea of terrorism,"
Castro said in a speech.
Cuba,
which is on the U.S. list of states sponsoring terrorism,
in turn accuses Washington of "terrorism" and
"genocide" against Havana through an economic
embargo. Castro, who spoke at the inauguration of a school,
said last Tuesday's events had thrown the world into uncertainty,
and urged restraint from the United States. However,
the tyrant neither mentioned Cuba's four decades of military
interventions in all Continents, nor the
training he is presently providing in the island to thousands
of terrorists.
As CAMCO has been doing since
the terrorist attacks, it
wants to express again, its most strong condemnation of the brutal terrorist
attacks in the cities of New York and Washington, D.C.
and, despite the Cuban dictator's statements, it reiterates
its
belief that Cuba is the one that represents a threat to
the security of the United States because it openly harbors
known criminals who are potential perpetrators of similar
future terrorist attacks here or in other free countries.
As men and women who have faithfully
served and defended this nation for forty-two years, the
members of CAMCO wanted to be publicly known their readiness
and willingness to assist the Bush administration in the
implementation of any action the President may order to
"hunt down and punishî those responsible for the September
eleventh°s heinous attacks and those who harbor and protect
international
terrorists.
WASHINGTON,
D.C., September 17
MORE ATTACKS POSSIBLE
The
terrorists linked to those who attacked the World Trade Center and the Pentagon might
be planning further strikes inside the United States,
top U.S. intelligence officials said Sunday, adding that
they could not rule out the use of chemical or biological
weapons. The officials, while cautioning that they have
no evidence about specific planned attacks, said it now
appears that Tuesday's devastating strikes were part of
a broader terrorist plot and that some of those involved
were still at large.
"The intelligence
community is saying their plan of terrorism had more than
just Tuesday,'' said Sen. Bob Graham, chairman of the
Senate Intelligence Committee. Graham, a Florida Democrat,
said U.S. intelligence officials believe that the other
potential components of the plot could include a variety
of methods such as concealed small nuclear devices, or
biological and chemical weapons. A commander of Afghanistan's
Taliban
leadership told The Associated Press last year that bin
Laden was training his fighters in the use of chemical
weapons. One of the few cases of terrorists using weapons
of mass destruction occurred in 1995, when members of
the Aum Shinrikyo cult released the chemical nerve agent
sarin onto several Tokyo subway train stations. Twelve
people were killed and up to 6,000 were injured.
Senator
Graham spoke after receiving a recent briefing from the
intelligence community. Graham, in a separate appearance
on ABC-TV, said the CIA had told him Sunday morning that
while groups associated with bin Laden were the prime
suspects, "there was also evidence that there might be
other groups, including other terrorist groups outside
of Afghanistan, that might be involved in this tragic
situation.''
WASHINGTON,
September 17
SECRETARY
RUMSFELD: US WILL GO AFTER NATIONS HARBORING TERROR
Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said on Sunday the "terrorist
network" responsible for the attacks on America is
"bigger than one person" and the United States
will go after countries that harbor "terrorists"
and their organizations.
The Secretary added "there is no question"
Saudi-born militant leader Osama bin Laden was involved
in Tuesday's attacks on the World Trade Center towers
in New York and the Pentagon.
Rumsfeld
warned that since attacks against Americans can occur
"at any time in any place," the United States
will have to move preemptively. "We just saw the
use of aircraft, it could be ships, it could be subways"
next time, he said. "The best defense against terrorism
is an offense ... taking the battle to the terrorist organizations
and particularly to the countries across this globe who
have for a period of years been tolerating, facilitating,
financing and making possible the activities of those
terrorists." To that end, he said the United States
would "go after the network. And you have to then
also go after the countries that are harboring."
"Some
of the countries that are harboring terrorist networks
do in fact have high-value targets, they do have capitals,
they do have armies," Rumsfeld said. "What we
need to do is go to the countries that we have knowledge
and tell then that it has to stop and if it does not stop,
we have to help stop it." The Secretary did not specify
the countries the United States believed were harboring
suspects in the attacks but said the list of nations sponsoring
"terrorists" was public. Seven countries are
on the U.S. State Department's list of "state sponsors
of terrorism."
They are: Cuba, Iran, Iraq, Libya, North Korea,
Sudan and Syria. Afghanistan is not on the list because
the United States does not recognize its Taliban leadership.
Click
here to read: State Department's "Overview of State-Sponsored
Terrorism."
HAVANA,
September 16
CUBA AGAINST TERRORISM AND THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT
During
a weekly rally Cuba condemned terrorism Saturday and expressed
its support for the American people. The rally in Majibacoa,
Las Tunas, a small town 410 miles east of Havana, bore
the theme: "Our solidarity with the American people during
the national tragedy they are living through.''
Defense
Minister Raul Castro, Cuban dictator Fidel Castro's brother,
presided over the gathering, where speakers after speaker
criticized the four-decade U.S. embargo against the Communist
island, denounced
U.S. immigration policy toward Cuba, the jailing of five
Cuban spies in Miami, and racism and anti-environmental
practices they said were prevalent in America.
"Their
political myopia does not let them see that those really
guilty of terrorism are the imperialist governments who
promote and stimulate this practice in the world,"
an speaker said.
The
Cuban Foreign Minister, Felipe Perez Roque, condemned
the attacks in New York and Washington, D.C., saying that
Cuba "strongly condemned terrorism in any form and
against whomever it may be." Perez Roque also said
Cuba would continue to send spies to infiltrate Cuban
exile groups within the United States to prevent what
he called "terrorist actions against the island."
The U.S. Government has identified Cuba as a state that
sponsor terrorism.
WASHINGTON, D.C., September
16
ANOTHER
NEWS TO REMEMBER - (Published
by CAMCOCUBA on May 10, 2001, during the dictator's visit
to the Middle East.)
TEHERAN, May 10
CUBAN
DICTATOR SEEKS IRAN°S HELP AGAINST U.S.
Cuban
dictator Fidel Castro urged Iran Wednesday to help defeat
the United States "as you toppled the Shah"
in 1979. Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei,
a staunch opponent of the United States, immediately welcomed
the offer, saying the United States is "vulnerable
and easy to break down…Iran and Cuba can work together
to achieve this."
Referring to
the late Iranian monarch who was backed by the United
States, Castro said earlier: "You overthrew the shah
22 years ago, but there is another Shah
one thousand
times stronger and better armed. "This new Shah
is imperialism,
and its main stronghold is only miles away from our border,"
he said in a speech to students and faculty members at
Tehran University.
The United
States "has military bases and aircraft carriers
everywhere and its nuclear warheads are aimed in every
direction," Castro added. "But it can be toppled,
just like your Shah was overthrown." Khamenei told
Castro that Iran strongly backed Cuba's anti-U.S. stance,
state television reported. "Iran likes Cuba because
it has withstood U.S. bullying. This is very precious
from Islam's standpoint," the Iranian leader said.
"America is very vulnerable and can be easily broken
down, Khamenei said.
WASHINGTON, D.C., September 15
NEWS TO REMEMBER: CASTRO VISITS
LIBYA (Published
by Reuter on Wednesday May 16, 2001)
"Cuban leader Fidel Castro flew Wednesday to oil-rich Libya,
which once honored him with a human rights award for crusading
against the United States. Castro came to Libya from Syria,
where he held talks with President Bashar Assad as part
of an extended tour to strengthen ties with new and old
allies in the Middle East and Asia and seek cheap supplies
of energy. The 74-year-old Castro was met by three members
of the Revolutionary Command Council, the country's top
decision-making body, and was whisked for a meeting with
Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi. No other details were available.
The visit is Castro's second to this north African country.
The previous one was in March 1977.î
"The two socialist
states share anti-U.S. sentiments and were close allies
of the former Soviet Union. Libya has supported Cuba throughout
a decades-old U.S. trade embargo while the Latin American
state stood by Libya during a seven-year U.N. air embargo.
The sanctions were imposed to force Libya to hand over
two suspects in the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over
Lockerbie, Scotland, on Dec. 21,1988. The embargo against
Cuba remains in place, while that against Libya was suspended
after it handed over the two suspects in 1999. The United
States, however, has maintained unilateral sanctions against
Libya, citing state support of terrorism.î
"In
1998, Libya honored Castro with its human rights award
for the ´defense of his people and his steadfast stand
against the imperialism that
surrounds him.° Castro's stop in Libya is the sixth
on a tour that began May 6. The Cuban leader has stopped
in Algeria, Iran, Malaysia, Qatar and Syria ... He then
met Assad for talks over lunch, according to the official
Syrian
Arab News Agency.
It was Castro's first visit to Syria. The Cuban leader
met with Assad's father, the late Syrian leader Hafez
Assad, several times at
international
gatherings. Cuba, Libya and Syria are on the U.S. State
Department list of countries sponsoring terrorism.î
Deputy Secretary of State, Richard Armitage, said this week: "You
are with us or you're not. Are you on our team or not?
There is no gray area."
HAVANA,
September 13
SINN
FEIN GERRY ADAMS WILL VISIT CUBA
Cuban
Foreign Affairs Minister Felipe Perez Roque says Sinn
Fein President Gerry Adams will visit the communist-led
island. Speaking
to reporters Monday in Havana, Perez Roque said the Cuban
Communist Party invited Adams to Havana in order to strengthen
relations with Sinn Fein, the Irish Republican Army's
(IRA) political wing.
The pending visit
comes as three members of the IRA remain imprisoned in
Bogotá,
facing charges of passport fraud, being senior IRA members
and of training the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
(FARC) guerrillas in tactics and the use of explosives.
The men were arrested in Colombia as they were preparing
to leave the country. The three accused Irishmen are:
Niall Terence Connolly, Martin McCauley and James Monaghan.They
were arrested on 11 August.
The Cuban authorities identified
one of the three, Niall Connolly, as an official Sinn
Fein representative who had lived in Cuba. But Gerry Adams
immediately denied that one of the IRA suspects being
held in Colombia is a member of his party.
A Sinn Fein spokesman also added
that the party did not have, nor ever had, a representative
in Cuba or anywhere else in Latin America. On Monday,
however, Perez Roque confirmed the statement made by his
office last month that Sinn Fein had a representative
based in Havana.
HAVANA, September 12
IRONICALLY,
CASTRO URGES U.S. TO "KEEP CALMî
Cuban dictator Fidel Castro, a longtime political enemy
of the United States, warned on Tuesday of "dangerous
days" ahead for the world and urged U.S. policy-makers
to keep calm following dreadful attacks in Washington
and New York.
Castro said Washington's own past use of "terrorism"
against other countries was partially to blame for the
three crashes of hijacked planes against New York's landmark
World Trade Center and the Pentagon outside Washington.
"In part, these tragedies are a consequence
of having applied terrorist methods, against Cuba for
many years, because they have spread the idea of terrorism,"
Castro said in a speech.
"It's very important to know
what the U.S. government's reaction will be. There are
possibly dangerous days ahead for the world," Castro
said. "If on one occasion it is permissible to make
a suggestion to the enemy ... we would urge the leaders
of the imperial power to be calm, act with equanimity,
and not be dragged by moments of anger or hatred ... into
wanting to hunt people, tossing bombs all over the place."
Fidel Castro°s words show great apprehension about the
future. Why is the dictator so concerned?
NEW
YORK, September 12
AMERICA
UNDER TERRORIST ATTACK
In
the most devastating terrorist onslaught ever waged against
the United States,
hijackers crashed two airliners into the World Trade Center
on Tuesday, toppling its twin 110-story towers. The deadly
calamity was witnessed on televisions across the world
as another plane slammed into the Pentagon, and a fourth
crashed outside Pittsburgh.
''Freedom itself was attacked
this morning and I assure you freedom will be defended,''
said President Bush, who was in Florida at the time of
the catastrophe. ''Make no mistake,'' he added, ''The
United States will hunt down and pursue those responsible
for these cowardly actions.'' Officials across the world
condemned the attacks but in the West Bank city of Nablus,
thousands of Palestinians celebrated, chanting ''God is
Great'' and handing out candy.
Since Cuba figures on
the U.S. government's list of states that sponsor terrorism,
Cuban
Foreign
Minister Felipe Perez Roque, to pre-empt possible speculation
that Havana might have had a hand in Tuesday°s event,
told reporters that
"About any idea of Cuban government involvement,
I don't think that's even worth referring to. No one could
be thinking such a barbarous thing."
PERU,
September 10
OAS TO SIGN PACT DEFENDING DEMOCRACY
The
general assembly of the Organization of American States
(OAS) gathers in Lima today to approve a document aimed
at protecting the region's democracies against assaults
by "disguised dictatorships.''
The pact defends against elected leaders who dissolve
legislatures, interfere with courts, rewrite constitutions,
resort to political coercion and rig elections to perpetuate
themselves in power.
A
Latin American political analysts said that a traditional
military coup is not the only way an autocrat can destroy
democracy. He said the growing danger to Latin American
democracies is from civilian leaders rather than from
military coups. The current OAS charter provides for suspension
of a member country,
"whose democratically constituted government has
been overthrown by force.î But it does not address the
more insidious problem of an elected leader who subverts
a country's democratic institutions. The proposed Inter-American
Democratic Charter would allow the OAS to suspend a member
nation if it alters its "constitutional regimeî or interrupts
"democratic order.î
The
proposed chapter was initially endorsed by leaders of
all 34 OAS members - every country in the Americas and
Caribbean except Cuba. But enactment of the treaty was
blocked during the OAS' June general assembly in Costa
Rica by several nations wary of committing to a binding
definition of representative democracy. The strongest
opposition came from Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez,
whose failed coup attempt in 1992 and political reforms
since his election in 1998 have drawn accusations that
he is trying to consolidate near-dictatorial powers.
MIAMI, September 9
PATRONESS OF CUBA MARKS
40TH ANNIVERSARY IN MIAMI
It was a night
of prayer, faith -- and yearning " around 15,000 Cuban
exiles gathered at American Airlines Arena on Saturday
night to celebrate with a mass the 40th anniversary of
the arrival in Miami of Our Lady of Charity (La Caridad
del Cobre), patroness of Cuba. Young and old Cubans attended
the event in downtown Miami. Many remembered the Catholic
festivities in a pre-1960s Cuba and hoped for a time when
they could celebrate the feast back on the island.
"We're praying not just as regular Catholics but as
Cuban exiles … We also pray for more strength, harmony
and some measure of tolerance for the exile community
to help us survive this involuntary exodus,'' a Cuban
participant said. "We're asking for her, through her son
Jesus Christ, to restore democracy and peace to Cuba.
Not by anyone dying, but in the way that God wants it
to happenî, he added. The Cuban was referring to recent
news reports speculating that Cuban dictator Fidel Castro°s
end is very near.
That
message, a hope for a democratic Cuba, rang through a
rosary prayer led by the Rev. Luis Perez of St. Lázaro
Catholic Church of Hialeah. He peppered the prayers with
exclamations of "VIRGIN OF CHARITY: SAVE CUBA," which
the audience also chanted. Meanwhile, the image of the
Virgin ("Cachita") made its way from La Ermita
de la Caridad, its national shrine near Mercy Hospital,
on one of four small motorboats that traveled along Biscayne
Bay to the arena. In Washington, D.C., many Cubans, including
our Chairman General Oliva and his family, prayed yesterday
to the Virgin of Charity for Cuba and its freedom at the
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception.
HAVANA, September 8
THOSE
WHO HAVE COMMITTED CRIMES UNDER THE DICTATORSHIP, SHOULD
HAVE
SECOND THOUGHTS BEFORE FLEEING TO THE UNITED STATES
AFTER CASTRO°S DEMISE
Cuban dictator Fidel Castro said Thursday that the
arrest in the United States of a retired Cuban immigrant,
accused of torturing political prisoners in a Havana hospital,
was merely a "trick" to discredit his government.
"This is another trick, another filthiness, another
'son-of-a-bitch' action," Castro said in Cuba's first
official response to the arrest earlier this week in Miami
of 78-year-old Eriberto Mederos, nicknamed "The Nurse"
by his alleged victims.
In his comments
on the subject at the end of a day-long teachers' assembly
in Havana, Castro implied the detention was a set-up by
his foes among anti-communist Cuban American groups in
Florida, with the complicity of U.S. judicial authorities.
"They are getting more and more desperate.
The proof is there in the things they do," he added,
saying his enemies in the United States would have to
send 10 atomic bombs if they really wanted to shake the
Cuban Revolution.
"The
revolution is more united than at other times, and politically
stronger than ever," Castro said. Mederos was arrested
in his Miami home Tuesday, and is formally charged with
illegally obtaining U.S. citizenship. A federal indictment
stated that in
order to enter the United States and gain citizenship,
Mederos falsely told authorities that he had never been
a member of the Cuban Communist Party and that
he had not persecuted people for their political beliefs.
The indictment also said that from around 1968 to 1978
Mederos tortured Cuban political prisoners, "administering
repeated electric shocks to them in the Mazorra Psychiatric
Hospital, causing extreme pain, physical injury, loss
of control of bodily functions and loss of consciousness
to the victims and extreme fear in the victims and in
other prisoners." (Click
here to read about other Castro°s atrocities)
MIAMI,
September 7
CUBAN
ACCUSED OF TORTURE IS INDICTED
A
Cuban accused of torturing dissidents in the communist
island was indicted for allegedly lying about his past
to obtain U.S. citizenship. The indictment accuses Eriberto
Mederos of being of bad moral character, falsely denying
a history of torture and denying past Cuban Communist
Party ties when he sought U.S. residency, in violation
of a Cold War-era disclosure requirement.
"He
is somebody who might very well be taken back by the Cuban
government,'' an Assistant U.S. Attorney said Wednesday
at Mederos' first court appearance. Mederos, 78, was held
temporarily on $500,000 bail. A hearing was set for today,
Friday.
Former
Cuban political prisoners have accused Mederos of using
electrical torture on them at a Havana psychiatric hospital
from 1968 to 1978. Mederos said he worked as an orderly
there since the 1940s, but administered electroshock therapy
only on doctors' orders. He came to the United States
in the 1980s, was identified as a torturer in a 1991 book
and became a citizen in 1993. The criminal charge carries
a possible 10-year prison sentence and loss of U.S. citizenship.
CARACAS, September 7
CHAVEZ SAYS TIES ESTABLISHED
BETWEEN VENEZUELA AND CUBA MAKE THEM "ONE TEAMî
Venezuela and Cuba, united in "one team" by their growing economic
and political ties, should spearhead an international
campaign against free-market capitalism, Venezuelan President
Hugo Chavez said. In a speech on Wednesday night opening
a bilateral cooperation meeting in Caracas, Chavez heaped
praise on Cuban dictator Fidel Castro and his communist-ruled
island and hailed a year-old economic accord between the
two countries. "Now
we can talk of a single team. This isn't two teams any
more, this is a single Cuban-Venezuelan, Venezuelan-Cuban
team," he told high-level delegations from both countries.
Since he took office in early 1999, Chavez, a left-leaning nationalist
and former paratrooper, has rapidly strengthened ties
between his oil-rich country and Cuba in a shift away
from Venezuela's past close political alliance with Washington.
Chavez, who during his speech took a call from Castro
in Havana on a mobile phone, said Cuba and Venezuela were
creating an alternative to the "neo-liberal"
economic integration model he said was being imposed on
Latin America with U.S.-backed plans for a Free Trade
Area of the Americas.
"We, Cuba and Venezuela, and other countries, through the circumstances
of our political will, are called upon to be a spearhead,
and summon other nations and governments," he said.
Chavez said the Venezuelan-Cuban cooperation offered a
"revolutionary" option, and he added: "Let's
present it to other nations ... let's offer it as an alternative."
FORT WASHINGTON,
September 6
A
RESPECTFUL
REQUEST TO
OUR DEAR PRESIDENT

We invite our visitors and foreign policy advisors to
the Forty-Third President of the United
States, George W. Bush, to read the request made
by the Cuban-American Military Council (CAMCO) to the
president-elect on December 25, 2000, just twenty-six
days before he assumed the presidency following a very
close election in which the vote of the Cuban-Americans
in the State of Florida was so decisive in his favor.
(PLEASE,
READ OUR REQUEST).
It is very
important to remember that the Cuban-Americans° massive
vote for president Bush was inspired by their strong belief
that the new President of the United States would not
follow the example of his nine predecessors, who so unforgivably
ignored the continued violations of the Cuban people°s
human and institutional rights by the Communist government
of Fidel Castro.
Again, CAMCO
would like to ask the question it made several months
ago to all those past and present government officials
who have ignored or excused the Cuban dictator°s actions
and, instead, have accused the Cuban-Americans of being
very "intransigentsî in their crusade against the
tyranny.
WHAT
WOULD YOU DO IF THE SAME PARTY AND THE SAME DICTATOR HAD
GOVERNED YOUR COUNTRY FOR FORTY-TWO YEARS?
MIAMI,
September 5
JANET
RENO TO RUN FOR FLORIDA GOVERNOR
Former U.S. Attorney General
Janet Reno formally kicked off her campaign for Florida
governor on Tuesday, a race that could pit her against
the U.S. president's younger brother and incumbent Republican
governor, Jeb Bush, in next year's election.
If Reno wins the Democratic nomination,
the gubernatorial battle is expected to be one of the
most brutal and expensive in U.S. history, as Democrats
have pledged to unseat Bush for his perceived role in
last year's presidential election in Florida that decided
the race in favor of George W. Bush.
However, a case that may play
the largest role in her bid for governor is that of Élan
Gonzalez, the Cuban boy who survived a shipwreck off the
U.S. coast then was caught up in a custody battle between
his father in Cuba and relatives in Miami. Reno never
wavered in her belief that the boy should be sent back
to his father in communist Cuba, angering anti-Castro
Cuban exiles in Miami, a large and powerful south Florida
voting bloc.
MIAMI, September 5
MORE
CUBANS LAND IN FLORIDA KEYS
Smugglers
dropped 55 Cuban nationals in the Florida Keys on Tuesday,
bringing to 107 the number of migrants brought to the
United States from the communist-ruled island in three
days, U.S. authorities said.
The latest arrivals were found in three groups
near Marathon Key.
The
U.S. Border Patrol said the first group of 24 told agents
they had paid smugglers to transport them from Cardenas,
Cuba, on a 30-foot boat that returned to the island after
dropping them off. The group included seven men, nine
women and eight children. The second group of 28 -- 16
men, seven women and five children -- left Villa Clara,
Cuba. The third group, three people " one man, a woman
and a child -- also was found near Marathon.
For
many years following Fidel Castro's 1959 revolution, Cubans
left the Caribbean island on makeshift rafts or in small
boats to cross the Florida Straits. In recent years, organized
smuggling rings have taken over the traffic, transporting
migrants to Florida in fast boats. The latest arrivals
were being held at an immigration detention center near
Miami.
HOLGUIN, September
5
FIVE
CUBAN CUSTOMS OFFICERS IMPLICATED IN CONTAINER THEFT
Five
Cuban customs officers formerly assigned to the port of
Moa, in eastern Cuba, have been awaiting trial since June,
presumably for having taken part in the theft of an indeterminate
number of freight containers full of merchandise, according
to knowledgeable sources at the port.
The
containers were typically trucked to Santiago de Cuba
and there put on ships to Havana, where the stolen merchandise
was more easily disposed of. The operation was uncovered
when a full container was changing trucks on the road
from Moa to Santiago de Cuba.
The
incident is potentially embarrassing to the government,
since jobs in customs are generally reserved for those
who are considered "reliable" and are members
of the Communist Party.
MIAMI, September
5
THE
NUMBER OF CUBANS ILLEGALLY ARRIVING TO U.S. COASTS
IS INCREASING
U.S.
officials say it is a worrisome to see the increased number
of illegal
inmigrantes
arriving from Cuba. "Smugglers are packing in more paying
customers per trip to maximize profits … We're seeing
more people in the boats …
We're seeing them arrive in 20s and 30s, jammed
in these boats,'' a Border Patrol spokesman said.
New immigrants
have told Border Patrol agents strikingly similar stories
about their illegal trip to the United States. In most
instances, they said they paid large sum of money for
a spot on a boat. Officials said that it was possible
the Cubans are brought by the same ring of smugglers,
who often work on both sides of the Florida Straits.
The spokesman said he doesn't know what caused the
sudden rush of refugees.
Smuggling operations have increasingly become an
alternative for Cubans who want to reach the U.S. since
1995, when federal policy began to call for the return
of rafters found at sea. Often called "the wet-foot, dry-foot''
rule, the policy allows for Cubans who reach U.S. soil
to stay.
HAVANA, September 5
CUBAN PHONE SERVICE
IS UNDEPENDABLE
In Havana, you can listen
to the radio through a telephone, or pick-up telephone
conversations through your radio or TV set; sometimes
your neighbor's conversations come in clearer than the
local radio stations. This is not a new feature or an
advance in communications technology; it is simply another
instance of the poor service that customers of the Cuban
telephone company ETECSA complain about constantly.
In
spite of a slight increase in the number of lines and
telephones in use, service standards of the joint Cuban-Italian
company remain backward and quirky. The company has stepped
up the installation of public and private telephones,
but the service has not kept pace. Most public phones
around Havana, for example, are not in working order.
The would-be user typically finds a screen that reads:
'Only good for emergency calls.' That may mean that the
set is broken or that the coin box is full. ETECSA officials
have repeatedly said they will address the situation,
but they have been saying that for years.
Some
months ago, the company started selling pre-paid telephone
cards in pesos. The problem is that there are practically
no phones that accept the cards. International calls also
bring complaints. Cubans must go through an operator to
make calls abroad. Some wags have said that instead of
phone service, the company offers "a classical music
service," because operators put customers on hold
with music while they try to connect. Someone actually
connecting in a half-hour, say, is considered lucky.
MIAMI,
September 4
52
CUBANS SMUGGLED INTO FLORIDA KEYS
Smugglers
dropped 52 Cubans, including 10 children, in the Florida
Keys during the Labor Day holiday weekend, U.S. authorities
said on Monday. The Cubans landed in two groups on Sunday
and Monday at Key Largo, an island about 50 miles south
of Miami, the U.S. Border Patrol said.
The
first group of 30 told Border Patrol agents they had paid
the smugglers $8,000 per person to transport them in a
30-foot speedboat from Villa Clara, Cuba, to an area near
John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park. The group -- 16
men, six women, five girls and three boys -- was found
on Sunday wading in shallow water among mangrove trees.
They said they had spent 10 hours in the area before being
found.
The
second group of 22, including 12 men, seven women, two
girls and a boy, was found near the Ocean Reef resort,
a few miles north of the park. They told agents they left
Sagua la Grande, Cuba late on Sunday and landed early
Monday morning. According to reports coming from the island,
"there are boats lined up along the beaches in Cuba
waiting for people to jump into them to come to the United
States." The latest arrivals were being held at an
immigration detention center near Miami.
HAVANA,
September 3
HAVANA
RESIDENTS CALL "TRABAJADORESî NEWSPAPER°S
ARTICLE A JOKE

Residents
of Havana called an August 27 article on the weekly Trabajadores
(Workers), detailing
the improvements in cleanliness and sanitation in the
city, a joke, pointing out the overflowing garbage cans
in front of the offices of the government-controlled Workers'
Union, of which the newspaper is the official publication.
The same overflowing
bins can be seen everywhere in the city. A resident of
Pueblo Nuevo pointed out that in neighborhoods where people
formerly had two garbage cans now they can only use one,
which contradicts the report in the Trabajadores article
to the effect that there are now more such bins.
HAVANA, September
3
CRIME
IS UP; EVEN THE WATER PIPES GO MISSING
Crime
is on the increase in the Santos Suárez neighborhood
of Havana; even installed water supply pipes are fair
game for thieves. Several residents woke up Saturday morning
to dry faucets. Later in the day, they figured out the
reason for the drought: someone had taken a number of
pipes that used to supply water to the neighborhood.
Residents
speculate that the thieves must have been professionals,
saying that no one heard or saw anything suspicious. In
general, area residents complain of an increase in crime.
"This used to be a quiet neighborhood, but in the
last few months, anything that can be taken is taken,
clothing, auto parts, furniture, anything," said
an elderly resident.
MIAMI,
September 2
TWO MORE CUBAN SPIES ARRESTED BY THE FBI
A husband and
wife who lived in Miami for about eight years were arrested
in Orlando on Friday and charged with being part of a
now-dismantled Cuban spy ring -- the latest salvo against
Fidel Castro's foreign espionage apparatus on U.S. soil.
A federal indictment accuses George Gari, 41, and Marisol
Gari, 42, of being agents for the Cuban Directorate of
Intelligence who assisted in two primary goals: trying
to infiltrate West Miami-Dade's Southern Command headquarters.
The couple
allegedly belonged to Cuba's La Red Avispa, or Wasp Network,
which the FBI busted in September 1998. Five high-ranking
intelligence agents from the group were convicted on federal
spying-related charges in June. Those men are awaiting
sentencing. The investigation of the spy ring may lead
to even more arrests, law enforcement officials said.
Officials
said George Gari was born in Brooklyn, N.Y., but moved
with his family to Cuba as a child. His wife was born
in Cuba. The pair received several years of training in
weapons, explosives, encryption and surveillance techniques
before moving to the Miami area about 10 years ago, officials
said. According to the indictment, the Garis managed another
agent named Gabriel in his bid to get a job at the Southern
Command.
HAVANA,
September 2
AUTHORITIES
ACKNOWLEDGED CASES OF DENGUE IN HAVANA
For
the first time, public health authorities acknowledged
the existence of cases of dengue fever in Havana. Doctor
Istven Hernández, director of the polyclinic in
Managua, in the Havana municipality of Arroyo Naranjo,
authorized the crews working to erradicate the Aedes aegypti
mosquito to inform the population as to the existence
of an unknown number of cases of dengue.
Dr.
Hernández said that it is necessary that the people
know about the existence of the disease in the area, and
added that one youth already died as a result of the disease,
but gave no details about him. Residents speculate Dr.
Hernández could have been referring to a young
conscript in military unit 1011 who died last Wednesday,
after a four-month hospital stay. There are also two cases
of dengue in the "Comandante Pinares Contingent,"
a camp housing construction workers. In the La Lira district,
also in Arroyo Naranjo, public health authorities declared
an "epidemiologic alert" because there are several
patients presenting all the symptoms of dengue.
Mosquito
erradication workers said that, as part of the campaign,
people in whose homes mosquito breeding areas are found
will be fined up to 1,500 pesos. Yet residents pointed
out that the sanitary authorities do not pick up the garbage
regularly or repair the network of supply and drain pipes
who leak water and lead to standing pools, where mosquito
primarily breed.
HAVANA,
September 1st.
CUBAN
DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO ARRIVED IN AFRICA
Cuban dictator Fidel
Castro arrived yesterday at Durban (South Africa) where
he will participate
in a global racism conference. The United Nations has confirmed that the Cuban leader will
speak Sept. 1, the second day of the World Conference
Against Racism in Durban, South Africa. Cuba is the only
Latin American country participating in the conference.
Since
Castro took power in Cuba in 1959, the communist government
has been involved in African affairs. As early as 1963,
Cuban troops were reportedly sent to Algeria to help in
a border dispute with Morocco. Also during the 1960s,
Cuban units were dispatched to Congo, where they backed
a military government for more than two decades. Those
early forays into Africa were minor compared with Cuban
interventions in Angola and Ethiopia, beginning in the
last half of the 1970s. Cuba sent several tens of thousands of troops to back Ethiopian
forces after a Somali invasion in 1977-78.
FORT
WASHINGTON, September 1st.
IMPORTANT
NOTICE FOR CAMCO MEMBERS
We
recommend our membership to regularly visit our "CLASSIFIED
AREA.î
Critical
and important updates on our ACTIVITIES / PROJECTS
and CUBA are posted regularly
in the sections: "DEPARTMENT
OF INTELLIGENCE" (Intelligence Reports/Reportes de
Inteligencia -- By
LTC Fernández)
AND "INSTRUCCIONES / ACTUALIZACIONES."
(See
Also "Mensajes Electrónicos")
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