** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000 ** NOVEMBER 2000

Spanish


HAVANA, November 30

     CHEMICAL MISHAP IN “SUCHEL CAMCHO” (CAMCO’s Department of Engineers)

    A chemical accident in the early morning hours of November 18 at the "Suchel Camacho" laboratories endangered personal safety at the lab. The workers complained that the company does not guarantee them the means of protection required by their activities.

    The laboratory, located in the Cerro municipality of Havana, exhibits high toxicity and environmental pollution index. It releases toxic gases into adjoining areas, where there are four hospitals, two children's hospitals and one middle school. Residents have conveyed to the authorities their wish that the lab be moved to a distant place where the risk of toxicity can be minimized.


HAVANA, November 30

    SCHOOL SURROUNDED BY BLOCKED UP SEWER DRAINS (CAMCO’s Department of Engineers)

     The "General Emilio Núñez" primary school in Old Havana is surrounded by fifty-two sewer drains which have been blocked up for years and by six more that are barely functional.

    Whenever it rains, the area floods for hours, so that the students have to wade through the water to get into and out of the school. The situation is made worse by sporadic trash pick-ups, which cause trash to float away with the flooding waters.


HAVANA, November 29

     AT LEAST SOMEBODY IS LAUGHING

     The U.S. government's long-time communist foe -- Cuban dictator Fidel Castro -- gloated Monday over the spectacle of rival candidates Al Gore and George W. Bush squabbling over Florida votes for the keys to the White House.

   
"Look at the disaster going on in the United States," Castro said with a chuckle. "We've been laughing for I don't know how long at what's going on! It's chaos, that model of democracy." Castro sought to present to his people the confused aftermath of the U.S. presidential election as evidence of the failure of Western-style democracy.

     His own one-party Communist system has long been condemned as a dictatorship by Washington, and both Democrat Gore and Republican Bush have pledged during their campaigns to keep pressure up on Castro should they win the presidency.  The 74-year-old Cuban dictator  has called both candidates the most "boring and insipid" ever to stand in a U.S. election. "It's a disaster. Neoliberalism is in crisis," added Castro.


HAVANA, November 29

    CASTRO UPS ANTE IN POSADA CASE. SWIPES SPAIN

   
Cuban dictator Fidel Castro, in an escalating political campaign over the case of Luis Posada Carriles, an anti-Castro Cuban exile captured in Panama, led a protest on Saturday at which he blasted the leaders of El Salvador, Mexico and Spain.

    "Spain is the emerging European economic power in Latin America which is sometimes useful against the voracity of the North, but its political leadership behaves with obvious inclination towards arrogance," said Castro, in reference to Spanish President Jose Maria Aznar.  His views were echoed by speaker after speaker at the anti-American rally -- a weekly political activity that takes place in a different location every Saturday.


MIAMI, November 29

    FAMILY OF FIVE CROSSES FLORIDA STRAITS UNDER COVER OF DARKNESS

    A Cuban family dropped off the coast of Virginia Key in a pre-dawn smuggling operation Monday said they fled the communist island because they could not afford medical care for their eldest daughter, who has a congenital heart defect.  Miguel Gorayeb, 50, an architect who said he spent 10 years working for Cuba's nuclear power plant, and his wife, Ana Amelia Pérez, 35, a former supermarket clerk, said their daughter was referred to a medical clinic that normally treats foreigners.

     “I would need to pay $15,000 if I wanted to have her operated on again,'' Pérez said. ``That is why I left Cuba.''  The trip was still costly: They paid a smuggler all of their material possessions -- including a car, color television, refrigerator and clothes washer -- in addition to $5,000 cash.

    Louris Gorayeb, 13, was born with part of a heart valve missing, her parents said. Making matters worse, her parents said, Dr. Luis Arango, one of the doctors who had overseen Louris' treatment at the William Soler Pediatric Hospital in Havana since she was an infant, defected earlier this year. 


LAS TUNAS, November 28

    TRAVELING FROM LAS TUNAS TO HAVANA (CAMCO’s Department of Engineers)

    A trip from Las Tunas in eastern Cuba to Havana should take no more than 12 hours. However, finding transportation to make the trip could take considerably longer.

    To buy a bus ticket,  would-be-travelers get on a list 30 days in advance. If the need to travel arises unanticipated, such as a family emergency, then the hapless traveler places his name on a waiting list, hoping someone with a reservation drops out. If he has some ready cash, for 150 pesos he may be able to negotiate a seat on one of three buses making the trip.

    The procedure for buying a train ticket is different. It involves signing up 15 days in advance and confirming your interest every day. Here, 150 pesos may also grease your access to one of the three trains available, the "Especial," the "Hurón Azul," from Santiago de Cuba, and "El Holguinero," from Holguín, farther east. "It’s a nightmare, brought on by a government that keeps everything constantly in short supply," said one resident.


PINAR DEL RIO, November 28

    WATERWORKS WILL NOT OPERATE UNTIL IT IS INAUGURATED (CAMCO’s Department of Engineers)

    Hundreds of residents of the towns of Pincho, Santa Mónica and parts of the municipality of Los Palacios in Pinar del Río province lack water in spite of having a newly built waterworks at their disposal.

    The Water Authority, the agency in charge of bringing the new waterworks on line, said they don’t have the fuel necessary to bring officials together to inaugurate the pumping station.

    Engineer Pedro Pablo Hernández Mijares, of the Unitary Council of Cuban Workers, said that residents got their water in tank trucks sent by the Cubanacán rice company, but that once the waterworks was finished two months ago, the company stopped sending the trucks for "lack of resources, especially fuel." In the meantime, residents have been left to their own devices, procuring and carrying water by their own means.


HAVANA, November 27

     GRANMA REPORTS CLINTON-CASTRO SHARE INFORMATION ON CUBAN EXILE GROUPS' ACTIVITIES

    Different from his predecessors, President Clinton has paid close attention to Cuban dictator Fidel Castro’s complaints about Cuban exile individuals or groups based in the United States.  “There is no doubt that the Clinton Administration has paid the necessary attention to Cuba’s complaints,” said Granma. “His attitude has been very different than that of previous U.S. administrations.

     An important document recently declassified by the Cuban government was made public by the communist newspaper Granma on November 23. It summarizes a message from Castro to be confidentially transmitted to Bill Clinton by Colombian writer Gabriel García Márquez on April 18, 1998.  During the meeting, the Colombian writer alerted Clinton of “terrorist incursions into Cuban tourist installations...” Granma confirms “U.S. police and intelligence agencies share information with Cuba on Cuban exile groups located in the United States.”

    According to Granma, “Other matters” were discussed in "another wide-ranging meeting" on May 7, 1998, between García Márquez and U.S. senior officials, specialists and presidential advisers. “Two days later,” the paper said, “the acting head of the U.S. Interest Section in Havana handed over a message to the Cuban authorities acknowledging the information from the Cuban government…”

    On May 11, a State Department official, "among other things," ratified to the head of the Cuban Interests Section in Washington, a “willingness to work together.” As a result, President Clinton instructed a delegation, headed by a high level official from the FBI, to travel to Cuba where they were given ample information by Cuban authorities. However, the delegation’s arrival in Havana was immediately met by protest from Cuban-American members of U.S. Congress and “they prevented Clinton’s instructions from having any effect,”Granma said.


MEXICO, November 26

   MEXICO DECLINES COMMENTS ON CASTRO’S FIERCE ATTACK AGAINST PRESIDENT ZEDILLO

    The Mexican government declined to comment on fierce criticism of President Ernesto Zedillo from Cuban dictator Fidel Castro. Castro accused the Mexican president of kowtowing to the United States. The Mexican Foreign Ministry, "out of courtesy," did not respond at all to Castro's comments, saying he would be visiting the country for Friday's inauguration of President-elect Vicente Fox.

    Castro blasted the leaders of Mexico, El Salvador and Spain.  The Castro blamed Spain for "cooking up in advance," with El Salvador and Mexico, a "hypocritical" terrorism motion condemning Basque separatist group ETA at the X Summit.

    Castro said the terrorism motion in Panama was seconded by "the president of a different Mexico, now ruled by the interests, principles and commitments imposed by the free trade agreement with the north." Castro said the condemnation should have been broader to include Washington's negative attitude toward communist Cuba. The dictator once accused Mexicans of being more familiar with Mickey Mouse than they were of their own history.


PANAMA CITY, November 25

    
PLOTTERS SOUGHT TO DOWN CUBAN DICTATOR’S PLANE, CUBA SAYS


    Cuban officials claim that three Cuban Americans arrested here last in Panamá with Luis Posada Carriles planned to shoot down Cuban dictator Fidel Castro's plane with two surface-to-air missiles and are demanding to know why Panamanian police haven't been able to find the weapons.

    “The Cubans are pressuring us, pressuring us hard, saying, ‘Where are these things? a Panamanian security official said. “But so far we haven't come up with them…All we've got so far is the Cubans' word for it,'' he said.

    The Cuban government revealed that it has asked for the extradition of all four men. However, a Panamanian spokesman, citing his government’s difficulties getting Castro to surrender fugitives from Panamanian justice who have sought refuge in Havana, said no one would be extradited to Cuba.  Cuba, the official noted, has for years rejected all requests to send accused Panamanian criminals home, including two former captains in Gen. Manuel Noriega's army accused of murdering fellow officers who plotted a coup against him.  “We've asked and asked, and they just ignore us,'' said the official. ``It has to be a two-way street.


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WASHINGTON, D.C., November 21

     SENATOR HELMS WANTS HOTELIERS’ VISAS REVOKED

    Senator Jesse Helms is calling on the State Department to revoke the visas of officers and directors of a Spanish hotel company on grounds that the firm is operating in Cuba on property confiscated from U.S. nationals. Helms, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, issued his appeal in a letter last Thursday to Thomas Pickering, the State Department's third ranking official.

    Helms said the Spanish hotel company Grupo Sol Meliá has violated a U.S. law Helms co-authored in 1996 to punish foreign companies that operate on properties seized by Cuba from their American owners. The letter says that Grupo Sol Meliá “knowing and willfully'' has been operating on property taken from U.S. nationals who owned an enterprise called Central Santa Lucia. Grupo Sol Meliá is the largest hotelier in Cuba. Its holdings include many of the most luxurious hotels on the island.

    Helms also said the alleged activities of Grupo Sol Meliá is known to State Department officials who have been investigating whether there were any violations of the 1996 law. “As such, the State Department is required by the 'Libertad' act to notify officers and directors of Grupo Sol Meliá that, after a 45-day period, they will forfeit their U.S. visas and be excluded from the United States,'' Helms wrote.


COSTA RICA, November 21

    INCREDIBLE! AZNAR SAID: CUBA-SPAIN RELATIONS WILL NOT BE AFFECTED DESPITE CASTRO’S SUPPORT OF ETA TERRORISTS

    Spanish President Jose Maria Aznar said Cuban President Fidel Castro's refusal to condemn Basque terrorism would not affect bilateral relations that have been underpinned for decades by Spanish investment in the communist island and undermined the U.S. economic embargo to the island. With the exception of the Cuban dictator, all Latin American presidents signed the declaration.

    At a news conference Monday, journalists questioned Aznar about Castro's refusal Saturday to sign a declaration at the 10th Ibero-American summit condemning "terrorism" in Spain by the Basque separatist group ETA. "It is a very serious position to take, but the relations between our two countries will remain the same," replied Aznar, who was concluding a two-day visit to Costa Rica after attending the summit in Panama Friday and Saturday.


PANAMA CITY, November 21

    PANAMA CONSIDERS PRESSING CHARGES AGAINST LUIS POSADA CARRILES

    Panamanian authorities said Monday they would consider pressing charges against a group of Cuban exiles detained in connection with an alleged plot to kill Cuban dictator President Fidel Castro. Panama might also have to weigh extradition requests from Cuba and Venezuela for Luis Posada Carriles.

    Panama's government handed the case to the district attorney's office to decide whether to press charges against the four Cuban exiles. Some of them apparently had entered the country with false documents.

    Cuba has said Panamanian security forces on Sunday seized plastic explosives from Posada Carriles' driver, as well as a map of the University of Panama, where Castro addressed hundreds of students over the weekend.


JAPAN, November 21

   
JAPAN ASKS CUBA TO IMPROVE HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION

    Japan asked Cuba to improve its human rights situation to ease relations with the United States, a Japanese Foreign Ministry official said. Foreign Minister Yohei Kono made the request in a meeting in Tokyo with Ricardo Alarcón, president of the Cuban legislature. ''There needs to be a reason for the U.S. to change its policies toward Cuba, and one such reason may be created if there are advances made in the protection of human rights in Cuba,'' Kono said.

    Alarcón said Cuba's poor relationship with the U.S. was a result of such issues, but added that their differences in opinion also come from a gap in political philosophy and interpretation. Alarcón also requested more investment from Japan into Cuba, saying the economic environment is ready but Japan has not contributed as much as it could.


PANAMA CITY, November 21

     CUBA SEEKS CUSTODY OF LUIS POSADA CARRILES – HE WOULD FACE A DEATH SENTENCE

    Cuban dictator Fidel Castro has formally asked Panamá to extradite Luis Posada Carriles to Cuba. Posada Carriles faces a death sentence after being convicted in absentia for the 1976 bombing of a Cubana Airlines plane that killed 73 people. He has always denied any participation in that terrorist act.

    The extradition request, accusing Posada Carriles of 16 specific terrorist acts, was presented Saturday night in a diplomatic note from Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Pérez Roque. Meanwhile, Venezuelan officials said they would make a formal extradition request for Posada Carriles today. The Cuban exile fled prison in San Juan de los Morros, Venezuela, in 1985 disguised as a priest, while awaiting a third trial on charges for the bombing after he had been acquitted twice before. “He's a fugitive from justice,'' Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez said.

    Castro said Cuba “has the first claim'' on Posada Carriles. “We'll defend that right up to the end,'' the Cuban dictator said at a press conference late Saturday night.


PANAMA CITY, November 20

    CASTRO DEMANDS THE CREATION OF A LATIN AMERICAN TRIBUNAL TO TRY POSADA CARRILES

    The Cuban dictator Fidel Castro demanded the creation of a Latin American tribunal to try Luis Posada Carriles, the Cuban exile who was arrested on Friday for supposedly planning to kill him.

    Castro announced at a news conference in Panamá City that Cuba will ask for the extradition of Luis Posada Carriles and three other Cuban exiles detained by Panamanian police. He said the men should be tried in Cuba because they had been plotting to overthrow his government, and were Cuban citizens.

    At the same news conference, Panama Foreign minister, Jose Miguel Alemán, said Venezuela officials also intend to seek the extradition of Posada, the group's alleged leader, who escaped from a Venezuelan prison in 1985.

    According to a source from the Attorney General office, Panamá and Venezuela had signed an extradition agreement but it relates only to drug trafficking cases.


PANAMA CITY, November 20

    FLORES AND CASTRO QUARRELED DURING THE IBERO-AMERICAN SUMMIT

    A dispute over a resolution against terrorism spiraled into an argument drenched in civil-war bitterness, as Cuban dictator Fidel Castro and the President of El Salvador, Francisco Flores, hurled allegations at the close of the Ibero-American Summit on Saturday.

    Castro was upset because of an anti-terrorism measure sponsored by El Salvador and Mexico and said that it showed sympathy for Spain. As a result, in the course of the summit debate on terrorism, the Cuban dictator charged that several nations had cooperated with or failed to stop Luis Posada Carriles, a Cuban exile that Castro said was in Panamá to kill him. 

     Castro said that Posada “comes from El Salvador, whose government knows perfectly well that he lives there.'' Flores took Castro’s remarks as an insult, and in turn accused the Cuban dictator of involvement in the deaths of “tens of thousands'' of Salvadorans during El Salvador's civil war, which ended in 1992. Flores said: “What you have done here is intolerable,'' and charged that Castro held "cruel, bloody and unacceptable responsibility" for EL Salvador's 12-year civil war that killed around 75,000 people. Castro admitted training rebels from many countries, saying “we supported the revolutionary movement and do not repent for that…inter-revolutionary support is a tradition.''


PANAMA CITY, November 19

    FOUR CUBAN EXILES HELD IN PLOT AGAINST CUBAN DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO

    Four Cuban exiles were taken into custody Friday after Cuban dictator Fidel Castro warned Panamanian authorities that they planned to assassinate him during the Ibero-American summit here.

    Luis Posada Carriles, the Cuban exile identified by Castro the previous day as the man who wanted to kill him, was detained along with two Miami residents, Pedro Remón and Guillermo Novo, both of them former members of the anti-Castro group Omega 7. A fourth man, identified as Manuel Díaz on his U.S. passport, was also held. No charges have been filed against any of the men, said Pablo Quintero, the chief of Panamanian Intelligence. “President Castro said they were going to kill him, so we have to check them out and see what they were doing here,'' Quintero said.

    No weapons or explosives were discovered when the men were picked up Friday afternoon at a small Panama City hotel. But the “fact that two of the men have irregularities in their travel documents -- Posada Carriles was traveling with a Salvadoran passport identifying him as ‘Francisco Rodríguez Mena’ -- tends to support Castro's claim that they were plotting against him,” a Panamanian security officials said.


HAVANA, November 19

    THE COMMUNIST GOVERNMENT MAKES CUBANS THIRD-CLASS CITIZENS

    The Group of Four, a prominent Cuban dissident group published Friday a damning report of society on the Caribbean island, blaming the totalitarian regime for reducing the Cubans to the state of third-class citizens.  "A Cuban is a pariah in his own land, a third-class citizen ... Young people have lost hope in their future, forcing them to seek ways of leaving Cuba, or even turn to alcohol, drugs or prostitution …The average Cuban citizen is subject to tourism apartheid," stated the document.

    "The Cuban government doesn't want to acknowledge that its so-called 'social justice policy' is a failure, and that it has not fulfilled what it promised the people, turning itself into a totalitarian regime in order to keep power…The communists humiliate us," states the document signed by Felix Bonne, Rene Gomez, and Martha Beatriz Roque.

    Soon after releasing a similarly critical document called "The Fatherland Belongs to All," the three were jailed in mid- 1997, convicted in 1999 for "inciting sedition." Early this year, three of them were freed on "conditional liberty." However, a fourth member of the group, Vladimiro Roca, remains in prison.


WASHINGTON, D.C. November 19

    USA ACCEPTS THAT COMMUNIST CUBA TRAIN FUTURE AMERICAN DOCTORS

    A spokesman from the State Department said Friday that the department is not objecting to a Cuban proposal to provide medical training to 500 low-income Americans. Cuban dictator Fidel Castro offered the medical training at a meeting in Havana last May with a delegation from the Congressional Black Caucus

    The offer is for annual groups of 250 Black Americans and 250 Hispanics, American Indians and others from poor families. The State Department official said it is unclear whether Americans who receive training in Cuba will be able to meet licensing requirements once they return home. Many Cuban physicians who fled Cuba for the United States have had difficulty obtaining permission to practice medicine.

    Cuba also proposed sending its own doctors to poor areas of the United States as part of the overall offer, but the State Department official said the idea was rejected.


PANAMA CITY, November 18

    CASTRO STEALS THE SHOW WITH DEATH PLOT

    The king of Spain and  Latin America leaders were in Panama City to attend the Ibero-American summit, but Cuban dictator Fidel Castro stole the show by alleging that his enemies had sent armed assassins to murder him.

    Castro said Friday that Luis Posada Carriles, a Cuban exile, led the assassination plot. Hours later, police detained Posada Carriles and three other Cuban exiles at a Panama hotel for questioning. The four had apparently arrived in the country Wednesday, and no guns were found in their possession, said the chief of police.

    Also Friday, Cuba blocked a resolution condemning terrorism by the Basque separatist organization ETA. Coincidentally, several ETA members are currently coordinating their terrorist activities in Spain from Havana City. Minister Felipe Perez Roque said Cuba considers the issue an internal matter for Spain and favors a more general condemnation of terrorism.


PANAMA CITY, November 17

     IBERO-AMERICAN LEADERS ARRIVE FOR PANAMA SUMMIT

    The first Latin American presidents began gathering in Panama on Thursday ahead of a keynote summit targeting poverty that affects almost two-thirds of the region's 200 million children and teenagers.  As in previous summit, the Cuban dictator Fidel Castro’s presence has originated strong protests by the press and democratic organizations—“a dictator should not be welcomed in a summit of democratically elected presidents,” the protesters said.

    Aside from the theme of childhood, the declaration -- which is set to be signed by all Latin American leaders including the Cuban dictator -- sets out a pledge "to promote and defend democracy ... and political pluralism."  Cuba had signed similar pledges during previous summits, but it seems that those documents had gone directly to the dictator’s trashcan as soon as he had arrived in Cuba.


HAVANA, November 17

    EXIT PERMIT DENIED TO RAUL RIVERO’S WIFE

    Raúl Rivero, a prominent Cuban dissident journalist, said on Thursday the island's communist authorities were refusing to allow his wife to leave the country to visit her only son, daughter-in-law and grandchildren in the United States. Rivero, a former state journalist who is now a critic of President Fidel Castro's government believes the refusal to grant his wife, Blanca Reyes, an exit permit was a deliberate move to harass him and his family.

    "I think it's to isolate me, to pressure me," he said.  Rivero said his wife waited more than 50 days for a reply after requesting permission to travel to Miami to visit her only son, her daughter-in-law and two granddaughters. Havana immigration officials told Reyes on Thursday that her request had been refused "indefinitely." Besides a passport, ordinary Cuban citizens require an exit permit, known as a "white card," to leave the island, unless they are traveling on government or official business.

    Rivero, who runs a small independent news agency, Cuba Press, that is critical of Castro's one-party communist rule, was one of more than 40 leading Cuban dissidents who last week signed a public statement calling on Ibero-American heads of state to press the Cuban leader to introduce democratic reforms. Cuban authorities accuse anti-government opponents like Rivero of being "counterrevolutionary traitors" in the pay and service of the U.S. government.


VILLA CLARA, November 16

    
TRAGEDY IN A CUBAN MILITARY COMPLEX

    An explosion at a munitions factory in central Cuba killed at least five people and wounded 11 more, the Revolutionary Armed Forces reported Thursday on the local television. Another three soldiers were unaccounted for. Only one of the wounded remains in intensive care.

    The cause of the Wednesday explosion at the Comandante Ernesto Che Guevara Military Factory in Villa Clara province was under investigation, a military communiqué said. The accident occurred as troops were unloading a military truck outside a warehouse, it added.


LA HABANA, November 15

    TRAVEL AGENCY CANCELS CUBA TRIPS

    A Canadian travel agency that booked hundreds of Americans for weekly cruises to Cuba announced Tuesday that it was canceling the tours indefinitely because of threats against the company.

    "The decision was taken as a result of continued threats that the company received by those opposed to travel to Cuba,'' a company press release said. ``Those threats, including most recently a bomb threat, made it impossible for the company to guarantee the safety and security of the passengers.''  There were more than 400 passengers and crew booked on the M.V. La Habana's inaugural voyage, which was scheduled to leave Nassau on Nov. 18 on a trip that included three nights in Havana.

    The company said that for the past two weeks the cruise has come under greater scrutiny as a result of the passage of the U.S. Food and Medicine Bill that carried with it ``the enshrinement into law of the travel embargo.''  The embargo does not outlaw travel to Cuba, but prohibits anyone subject to U.S. laws -- citizens and resident foreigners -- from spending money in Cuba without special permission of the U.S. Treasury Department. Cuban Americans, journalists and academics have general exemptions, and business people can obtain specific licenses for activities such as business fairs.


HAVANA, November 13

    
INCREASING THE NUMBER OF HOMELESS IN HAVANA (CAMCO's Department of Engineers)

    Homeless people who scavenge in garbage bins for food or some items they might be able to use are routinely fined by police and made to return the refuse they have picked up to the bins.

    Lately there seems to have been an increase in the number of scavengers, who operate at night and can be seen sleeping in the porches of buildings in the daytime. The increased activity has led to turf fights, as the scavengers claim a proprietary interest in a particular garbage bin and find it necessary to fight off poachers.

    Residents question the government’s objective in imposing fines, arguing that it would make more sense to help them. Others say the government doesn’t want to admit "the social, economic and moral conditions to which the country has sunk," as one man said who didn’t want to be identified for fear of losing his license as a self-employed tradesman.


HAVANA, November 12

   
NO SALE, CUBA TELLS VISITING U.S. FARMERS

    The first American farmers to visit Cuba since passage of a new U.S. law allowing them to sell food to the island said Friday they failed to convince officials to buy their products.  “We need the Cuban government to take a more positive position on the opportunity provided by the legislation,'' Jack Laurie, president of the Michigan Farm Bureau, told a news conference in Havana.

    The Cuban government insists it will not buy any U.S. food under the legislation that would allow agricultural sales to the island for the first time in about 40 years. Because of pressures from Cuban dictator Fidel Castro's foes in Congress, the law bars the U.S. government and American banks from financing the purchases -- restrictions the Cuban government says make such sales almost impossible. Those restrictions would require Cuba to pay for food either in cash or through financing via third countries.

    Laurie and other members of the Michigan agricultural mission said they would willingly finance sales of agricultural products to Cuba via third countries. Although the Cuban government expressed interest in buying dried beans and other products from Michigan farmers, it refuses to back down on its insistence that it will not do so under the law, Laurie said. Cuban officials' apparent concern, Laurie said, is ``if they do it, that will say that this mechanism will work . . . And we concur that it will not work long-term.''


MIAMI, November 10

    
ITINERARY OF VETERAN’S DAY MEMORIAL SERVICES TO HONOR BAY OF PIGS B-26 PILOTS CRISPIN LUCIO GARCIA FERNANDEZ AND JUAN DE MATA (NABEL) GONZALEZ ROMERO (By: The President of CAVA and also CAMCO’s Senior Director for Personnel)

    FRIDAY, November 10, 2000
    1:00 PM- 3:00 PM - Private viewing at the house of the Assault Brigade 2506 Veterans Association (Brigade members ONLY. Families request no media at this event).
    6:00 PM – 12:00 PM - Viewing at Funeral Memorial Plan Funeral Home located at 9800 Coral Way.

    SATURDAY, November 11, 2000 – VETERAN’S DAY
    10:00 AM, - Services at St. Michael’s Catholic Church located at 2987 W. Flagler Street, Miami.
    12:00 Noon – Burial following the Mass at Dade South Memorial Park at 14200 S.W. 117 Avenue (Honor Guard and Firing Part will be provided by the Cuban American Veterans Association (CAVA).

    On Veteran’s Day, the families request those who had served in the U.S. Armed Forces and ROTC Cadets to wear their uniforms.WASHINGTON, D.C., November 10


HAVANA, November 9

   
THE AMERICAN PEOPLE ARE HAVING A GREAT LAUGH WITH CUBA’S OFFER TO SEND OVER “EXPERIENCED ADVISORS” TO SUPERVISE FLORIDA’S RECOUNT

    Cuba's Foreign Minister Felipe Pérez Roque drolly offered to send over advisors experienced in "transparent, clean and totally democratic" elections.  Perez demanded a new vote in Florida. Speaking at the United Nations yesterday, he made no attempt to mask his contempt for the leaders of a country that has maintained a 38-year economic embargo of Communist-run Cuba and that condemns it as a dictatorship. However, Mr. Pérez begged the new president to lift the embargo.

   
But as Mr. Pérez poked fun at the U.S. election, Florida Agriculture Commissioner Bob Crawford, who is serving on the state committee that will certify the election results, took a jab at Cuba when he said “all the frustration over the vote count was worth it for democracy. If you want simplicity, just go about 70 miles (112 km) south of Florida and you've got Cuba, and they're very simple and they have no elections."


HAVANA, November 9

    MASSIVE CAMPAIGN AGAINST THE DENGUE, BUT NO INFORMATION HAS BEEN PROVIDED BY THE GOVERNMENT (By: CAMCO’s Director for Communications) 

    On Saturday, November 4, the municipality of  Havana Center was invaded by more than  2,300 mostly military personnel carrying out “Operation Smoke 2000.” This was one of the latest campaigns to fight the mosquito transmitting the Denge, an illness that is apparently quickly developing, however  authorities are not providing any official information.

    According to epidemiologists, there are large numbers of highly deteriorating abandoned buildings in all municipalities of the capital and this has led to  the existence of favorable conditions for the proliferation of the dangerous mosquito. Those buildings also attract other insect and rodent vectors for multiple other infectious illnesses. According to observers in Havana, the emergency situation in the city has greatly resulted from a lack of specialists in public health who, instead of working in Cuba, are providing their services to other nations in order to fulfill the political plans of the Castro's régime. 

    Given the potential for an epidemic and the lack of available antibiotic medications, there is increasing restlessness within the population because of Castro’s reluctance to purchase medicines from the United States. Although there are no official figures, it is well-known that cases of Denge and possibly other infectious diseases are on the rise but many  are assuming that Cuban authorities are waiting for the opportune time to give the news and accuse the American government for the epidemic. 


HAVANA, November 9

    UNIDENTIFIED INDIVIDUALS  DAMAGE TLEPHONE SERVICE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF “PLAYA” (By: CAMCO’s Director for Communications) 

    Unidentified individuals committed a clandestine operation that damaged cables buried under 60th street between 31st and 33rd in the municipality of Playa interrupting the services of more than 1,377 telephones in the referred municipality.  Officials report that three suspects have been arrested.

    According to Company of Telecommunications the affected area is located around  60th street. Although many technicians and laborers are currently working hard to repair the broken cables, the damage is so extensive that it is predicted that services  will not be reestablished for at least six more days. 


WASHINGTON, D.C., November 8

    US ELECTION RESULTS UNKNOWN

    It may be another 24 hours before Americans know who will be the  next president. The entire country is now awaiting the outcome of a recount of  votes in the state of Florida.  Lawyers for Republican, George W Bush and Democrat, Al Gore, have  raced to Florida to oversee the recount that should decide the next  president of the United States.

    Florida aside, results show Vice President Al Gore's leading in the popular vote. He is ahead by 128,000 votes.

    The Vice President has 260 electoral college votes to Governor Bush's 246  votes. A candidate needs 270 to win. Florida with its 25 electoral college votes will determine the  victor.


MIAMI, November 8

    CUBAN-AMERICANS DECISIVELY SUPPORT BUSH

    Republican George W. Bush, big brother of Florida's governor Jeb Bush, built his victory in the state of Florida on a surprisingly strong vote among Cuban Americans disaffected with the weak policies implemented by the Clinton administration against Cuban dictator Fidel Castro.

    The Clinton administration's inaction against Castro worked in Bush's favor: Cuban-American voters in Miami-Dade County overwhelmingly backed Bush. The Republican has amassed support among Cuban Americans that rivals former President Ronald Reagan's vote in the 1980s.

    Clinton had made inroads, capturing as much as 40 percent of the Cuban vote in his reelection. But Al Gore apparently was limited to less than 20 percent of this influential vote largely because of lingering resentment over Clinton's soft Cuba policy.


WASHINGTON, D.C., November 7

                                  PLEASE, VOTE !!!

     POPULAR VOTE IN TODAY’S PRESIDENTICIAL RACE TOO CLOSE TO CALL


    The 2000 presidential election campaign draws to its finale with the national popular vote essentially too close to call. The following are the finals allocated estimate of the popular vote:


                                47 %      Gallup - CNN - USA Today    45 %
                                48 %             ABC News              45 %
                                48 %        Washington Post           45 %
                                47 %     MSNBC - Reuters - Rogby     46 %


HAVANA, November 7

    CUBANS BORED BY U.S. ELECTIONS

    Cubans seemed bored by the U.S. presidential election today, saying it really doesn't matter who wins because the outcome is unlikely to change the country's relations with the United States.

    The communist workers weekly Trabajadores called the contest ``the most boring election of all time,'' saying Texas Gov. George Bush and Vice President Al Gore were so similar that it was difficult to tell them apart.

    Both Gore and Bush have promised they would insist on democratic change in Cuba before supporting an end to trade sanctions.


MIAMI, November 6

    ANOTHER PROMISE – BUSH PLEDGES TO KEEP THE PRESSURE ON THE CUBAN DICTATOR IF ELECTED

    GOP presidential nominee George W. Bush drew several thousand supporters to a football field at Florida International University Sunday afternoon as part of a four-rally tour around the state.

    “We will keep the pressure on Fidel Castro until the people are free,'' promised Bush, surveying his West Dade audience. “Should I be the one,'' said Bush.

    “Our major exportation is freedom,” indicated the republican candidate to the important Cuban community of Miami. He also promised “a more firm foreign policy” that has been carried out by President Bill Clinton.


 MIAMI, October 6

    NEW CUBAN REFUGEES REACH THE KEYS

    Three separate groups of Cubans, numbering 81 in all, made it to dry land in the Florida Keys on Sunday with the apparent help of smugglers -- the largest arrival of Cuban refugees in South Florida so far this year, U.S. officials said.

    The newly arrived migrants, all of whom likely will be allowed to stay, were being transferred to the Krome Detention Center on Sunday night, officials said.

    Sunday's arrivals were detected shortly after dawn. The first group was spotted on Sunday at mile marker 92 on Tavernier Key at 3:45 a.m.  Numbering 21 -- including 11 women, seven men and three girls -- they told officials they were from the town of Pinar del Rio. At 6:25 a.m., a second group originating from the town of Matanzas was found wandering near the Ocean Reef Club. The group consisted of 28 people -- 18 men, six women, three girls and one boy. The third group was spotted on the Marquesas Keys at noon, but Coast Guard officials were unable to reach them until 6:30 p.m. Numbering 32, the group included 17 men, nine women, four boys and two girls.


CIEGO DE AVILA, November 5

    AUTHORITIES DON’T STOP WASTE WATER LEAKS IN CIEGO DE AVILA (CAMCO’S Department of Engineers)

    Residents of Ciego de Avila complain of the numerous waste water leaks in the streets of this city.

    Several pools of smelly water and human waste have affected the population for more than six months and the government cannot seem to solve the problem.

    Among other places, there are problems at Cuba Street, between Honorato del Castillo and Marcial Gómez, at Benavides between 5th and 6th, and at H Castillo Street between Independencia and Joaquín AgŸero, this one in the middle of the city. An expert said that waste water leaks such as these are breeding areas for parasites and epidemics.


HAVANA, October 5

CUBA VOWS NO SURRENDER

    Cuban dictator Fidel Castro who has survived the opposition of nine U.S. presidencies, defiantly predicted on Friday he would also outlive the tenth. The latest attacks from Havana at the American presidential candidates -- whom Castro has already dismissed as the most "boring and insipid" in U.S. electoral history -- came this time from Cuban Foreign Minister Felipe Pérez Roque.

   "I should warn that whichever of the two is elected, he could well become the tenth president of the United States who retires without managing to make Cuba surrender," Perez told a news conference. Perez noted that Democratic nominee Al Gore and Republican hopeful George W. Bush had both made "virulent comments against Cuba and its revolution" during campaign trips to Florida ahead of the Nov. 7 poll.

   "We don't have expectations about what either of the candidates might do," Perez said, when asked to speculate what initiatives the next U.S. president may take relating to Washington's current Cuba policy, the centerpiece of which is an economic embargo.


WASHINGTON, D.C., November 4

    THE WASHINGTON POST CHARGES THAT VENEZUELAN PRESIDENT HUGO CHAVEZ IS PROMOTING HIS LEFTIST ANTI-AMERICANISM IN LATIN AMERICA

    In an editorial titled “The Next Fidel Castro,” the newspaper charges that the Venezuelan leader of embracing in Latin America “the kind of anti-American foreign policy that Che Guevara might have smiled at.” Chávez is “not just another Latin American strongman. He is a strongman who controls the biggest oil reserves outside the Middle East, who supplies the United States with a good chunk of its energy imports and who seems intent on spreading his brand of leftist anti-Americanism throughout the region.”

    The editorial not only criticizes the close ties with Cuba but attacks Chavez in other fronts: “He turned the recent OPEC summit into a platform to sound off against the West; he has gone to Iraq to visit Saddam Hussein; he has flirted with the leftist opposition in Bolivia and with Colombia's drug-peddling guerrillas. Meanwhile he has used oil to buy influence in Central America and the Caribbean, recently signing a deal to supply 12 countries there with cheap energy.”

    The editorial added: “Mr. Chavez's role model appears to be Cuba's Fidel Castro, who concluded a five-day visit to Venezuela on Monday. Mr. Chavez proclaimed that ‘our two peoples are one and the same.’ Mr. Castro reminisced that the young Chavez government reminded him of the early years of revolutionary Cuba, and dismissed Gov George W Bush and Vice President Al Gore as "little gentlemen" of no substance.

“But Mr. Chavez has now been sounding off against the United States for two years,” the editorial continues: “It would be foolish to assume he won't make trouble where he can; one nightmare scenario has him recognizing the legitimacy of a secessionist state declared by the Colombian rebels. Rather than merely hoping for the best, the next president needs to limit Mr. Chavez's opportunities to export his ideology. That means getting more engaged with Latin America, as Gov. Bush has urged.”


LA HABANA, November 4

    CUBAN DISSIDENTS DEMAND FREEDOM FOR OSCAR BISCET

    About 70 Cuban dissidents packed the garden of a Havana house Friday to demand the release of jailed activist Oscar Elias Biscet and others in one of the largest opposition meetings of recent months. The event coincided with the anniversary of the 1999 arrest of Biscet, who was sentenced to three years' imprisonment on "public disorder" and other charges after a series of protests including turning the Cuban flag upside-down.

    Those present, belonging to some 20 small groups opposed to Cuban dictator Fidel Castro's ruling Communist Party, shouted slogans like "Freedom for Biscet!", "Freedom for Political Prisoners!", and "Long Live Human Rights!" The gathering was held in a garden behind a house, out of public sight but presumably being monitored by Cuban state security infiltrators. "I know that the Cuban people, although they cannot come, feel that we are here," said a dissident. Another dissident said state security forces had prevented some activists from attending the meeting in Havana, and a similar gathering in the town of Matanzas.

    The dissidents also backed the demand of the Group of Four who urged Castro to let them participate ina proposed public debate with Venezuelan oppoisition politicians, whom he invited to the island to discuss politics with him.


HAVANA, November 2

     “THE GROUP OF FOUR”  CHALLENGE CUBAN DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO TO ALLOW DEBATE

    A Cuban dissident group called “Group of Four” challenged Cuban dictator Fidel Castro on Wednesday to let it take part in an unprecedented public debate, after Castro made such an invitation to his accusers in Venezuela. During his recent visit to Venezuela, Castro publicly invited opponents there, who had protested his address to the National Assembly on grounds that he abused human rights, to come to Cuba and publicly discuss their differences with him. Castro said that he was willing to debate his detractors in any "nook or corner of Cuba."

    "We express our satisfaction and support for this initiative, which we hope will be accepted by democratic legislators of the brother country," wrote three members of the group in a document distributed to foreign media in Havana. The three, Félix Bonne Carcasés, René Gómez Manzano and Marta Beatriz Roque -- all recently freed from communist jail -- expressed unhappiness that only foreigners, and not internal opponents, had received such an offer from Castro.

    "We would like to express our willingness to participate too in debates of that sort, and we urge the current Cuban authorities, who have the possibility to allow it, to facilitate such a forum," wrote the group. The three who signed the statement were released earlier this year on "conditional liberty," while the fourth member, Vladimiro Roca, remains imprisoned. All were detained in mid- 1997, and later convicted of encouraging sedition.


CARACAS, November 1st.

     “THE BATTLE OF IDEALS WILL CONTINUE UNTIL THE TOTAL DISAPPEARANCE OF THE IMPERIALIST SYSTEM,” SAID THE CUBAN DICTATOR IN CARACAS

    Without illusions, Cuban dictator Fidel Castro awaits the next resident of the White House, who will be de tenth since he assumed power in Cuba 40 years ago. Castro insisted that it doesn't matter who wins the U.S. presidential election, “we are prepared to challenge him because we are convinced that nobody can defeat the revolution.”  He also said both candidates will continue and increment the U.S. economic embargo against Cuba. “Neither of them interests me in the least,'' Castro said” . . . I don't expect anything from either of them, and I am not interested in any of them,” he repeated.

    Republican or democrat, he said, if the next president wanted to change his policy towards Cuba, it must be unilaterally. If the Cuban-American relations normalize, as it has happened in China and Vietnam, “the battle of ideals will continue until de total disappearance of the imperialist system,” he emphasized. “We do not care who might become the head of that superpower government that has imposed to the world its hegemonic and dominant power,” Castro said.

    Castro promised to resist U.S. pressure no matter who wins, and suggested the embargo can't last forever. With Vice President Al Gore and Texas Gov. George W. Bush seeking Cuban-American votes, Castro said: “We're not stupid . . . . We’re ready to fight whoever it is.''  


MIAMI, November 1st.

     ITINERARY OF VETERAN’S DAY MEMORIAL SERVICES TO HONOR BAY OF PIGS B-26 PILOTS CRISPIN LUCIO GARCIA FERNANDEZ AND JUAN DE MATA (NABEL) GONZALEZ ROMERO (By: The President of CAVA and also CAMCO’s Senior Director for Personnel)

    FRIDAY, November 10, 2000
    1:00 PM- 3:00 PM - Private viewing at the house of the Assault Brigade 2506 Veterans Association (Brigade members ONLY. Families request no media at this event).
    6:00 PM – 12:00 PM - Viewing at Funeral Memorial Plan Funeral Home located at 9800 Coral Way.

    SATURDAY, November 11, 2000 – VETERAN’S DAY
    10:00 AM, - Services at St. Michael’s Catholic Church located at 2987 W. Flagler Street, Miami.
    12:00 Noon – Burial following the Mass at Dade South Memorial Park at 14200 S.W. 117 Avenue (Honor Guard and Firing Part will be provided by the Cuban American Veterans Association (CAVA).

    On Veteran’s Day, the families request those who had served in the U.S. Armed Forces and ROTC Cadets to wear their uniforms.


WASHINGTON, D.C., November 1st.

    U.S. LOSES NO SLEEP OVER CUBA-VENEZUELA TIES

    Closer ties between Cuba and one of the United States' main oil suppliers, Venezuela, is unlikely to cause headaches in Washington, a senior Clinton administration official said yesterday. He also said that: "The thinking in the administration is that Castro is an anachronism and Chavez, in associating himself with Castro, is also casting himself in an anachronistic light."

    Before the Cuban dictator left Venezuela, Chavez decorated him, sealing an economic and political alliance stoked by anti-Americanism. But officials in Washington, which has maintained a trade embargo on Cuba for 38 years, were unworried. "I don't think this leads anywhere. Nobody is particularly worried about it here," the official said.


HAVANA, November 1st.

    CUBA ANNOUNCES BOOST IN POWER SUPPLY, ENDO TO BLACKOUTS

    After decades of long, scheduled blackouts caused by electricity shortages, Cubans woke up to the news Tuesday from officials who announced the lights -- and the refrigerator and TV -- were on to stay. `”Today, the island's [power] generating capacity is above national demand, aided by the modernization of our power plants and the country's energy conservation program'' Radio Rebelde said.

    While progress since then appears to have been made, top officials remain cautious about the power supply. The modernization ``does not mean that power cuts might not take place in some areas, Cuban towns and even provinces due to technical difficulties and other unexpected developments'' the radio said, quoting a top government electricity expert.

    “I don't believe the news because only an hour ago there was a blackout in the Cerro neighborhood," said an economist from Havana.


HAVANA, November 1st.

    OPEN SEWERS CONTRIBUTE TO THE SPREAD OF MOSQUITOES (By: CAMCO’s Department of Engineers)

    Sewer water gushes out of a broken sewer pipe in sight of a hospital and three children care centers in the Havana district of Luyanó.

    The Miguel Enríquez hospital, and the Globo Rojo, Semillitas del Futuro and Chispitas de Lluvia child care centers, in the vicinity of Arango, Acierto and Atarés streets are affected by the flowing waste. At the same time, more waste flows down Municipio Street from another broken pipe.

    Wastewater leaks such as these have been identified as the principal breeding areas for mosquitoes in Luyanó.