LATEST NEWS OF NOVEMBER 2010




 

November 30, 2010

cuba to release last of black spring POLITICAL PRISONERS, cardinal jaimeortega says in  spain
Cuba will release the final batch of dissidents jailed in the so-called Black Spring of 2003, Cuban Cardinal Jaime Ortega said Monday during a visit to Spain.  Forty of the 52 dissidents who had remained in prison from the initial group of 75 jailed in the Black Spring have arrived in Spain so far, along with other released Cuban prisoners. One of the 52 stayed in Cuba after being set free.

    The 11 who are still in their dungeons, in danger and mistreated,  have rejected Spain's offer to accept them. Cardinal Ortega said he had a 'clear promise' that they would be released, though he could not say when.  The 11 political  prisoners still held since the “Black Spring” crackdown of March 2003 are: Oscar Elias Biscet,,Angel Moya, Guido Sigler, Félix Navarro,  Librado Linares,  Eduardo Fleitas. Héctor Maceda, Pedro Argüelles, José Daniel Ferrer, Iván Hernández Carrillo and Diosdado González Marrero.  Some of them might choose to travel to the United States, Ortega said.

     Ortega, who has mediated in attempts to persuade Havana to free dissidents, met with some of the dissidents now living in Spain.  Following weeks of negotiations, the Roman Catholic Church and the Cuban government made a deal in early July, for the release of the 52 dissidents jailed in the Black Spring.  A total of 75 dissidents were then handed prison terms of up to 28 years on charges such as being 'mercenaries' in the service of the United States.

secretary of state hillary clinton: u.s. 'deeply regrets' wikileaks disclosures

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton condemned the release of more than 250,000 classified State Department documents on Monday, saying the U.S. was taking aggressive steps to hold responsible those who "stole" the information.  In her first public comments since the weekend release of the classified State Department cables, Clinton said online whistleblower Wikileaks acted illegally in posting the material. She said the Obama administration was "aggressively pursuing" those responsible for the leak.

     Clinton's comments come as the Obama administration moved into damage control mode, trying to contain fallout from unflattering assessments of world leaders and revelations about backstage U.S. diplomacy.  She said the document leaks "tear at the fabric" of responsible government and that the U.S. "deeply regrets" the disclosures. While maintaining that the leaks erode trust between nations,  Clinton also said she was "confident" that U.S. partnerships would withstand the challenges posed by the latest revelations.

     The publication of the secret cables on Sunday amplified widespread global alarm about Iran's nuclear ambitions and unveiled occasional U.S. pressure tactics aimed at hot spots in Afghanistan, Pakistan and North Korea. The leaks also disclosed bluntly candid impressions from both diplomats and other world leaders about America's allies and foes .  According to the vast cache of diplomatic cables, Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah has repeatedly urged the United States to attack Iran's nuclear program and China directed cyber attacks on the United States. Bristling over the unauthorized release, President Barack Obama on Monday ordered a government-wide review of how agencies safeguard sensitive information.

seoul waRNs: 'dear price' if north korea attacks again
 

  South Korean President Lee Myung-bak warned Monday that North Korea will face severe consequences if it launches another military attack across its southern border. "If the North commits any additional provocations against the South, we will make sure that it pays a dear price without fail," he said in a nationally televised address. "We are aware of the historic lesson that a disgraceful peace achieved through intimidation only brings about greater harm in the end." South Korea has reportedly deployed more long-range artillery and rocket launchers on Yeonpyeong Island, a border island struck by a North Korean shelling last week, according to military officials. The officials' remarks were reported Monday by the Yonhap news agency in Seoul.

    The report comes as joint military exercises between South Korea and the United States continue in the Yellow Sea and tensions with North Korea continue to brew. Lee said Monday that South Korea "cannot remain patient" in the face of continued hostility from Pyongyang. "Fellow citizens, at this point, actions are more important than words," Lee said in a televised address. "Please have trust in the government and the military and support us." The divided peninsula -- tense at the best of times -- has been near the boiling point since Tuesday, when four people died in a North Korean artillery barrage that targeted Yeonpyeong Island. Lee called the attack an "inhuman crime" that followed decades of previous attacks from North Korea, including the sinking of the South Korean warship Cheonan in March.

    North Korea has consistently denied responsibility for the sinking of the Cheonan, which killed 46 South Korean sailors. "It is difficult at this point to expect North Korea to abandon its nuclear weapons or military adventurism," Lee said. "We are now clearly aware that we cannot stay patient and be generous. That will only give rise to bigger provocations."  Lee's address came a day after South Korean and U.S. forces started joint military exercises Sunday, prompting a furious response from North Korea. The aircraft carrier USS George Washington joined South Korea's forces near the coasts of China and North Korea for the four-day drill, which the North called "no more than an attempt to find a pretext for aggression and ignite a war at any cost," according to the official Korean Central News Agency.

November 29, 2010

venezuelan dictator hugo chavez promotes POLEMIC general criticized by opposition
venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez on Saturday promoted a general who sparked controversy by suggesting the military would not accept an electoral return to power by government opponents. Chavez granted Gen. Henry Rangel Silva the rank of general-in-chief, calling him a "humble and great soldier" and saying he had been unfairly criticized by Venezuela's political opposition and the U.S. government. In a recent interview, the Venezuelan newspaper Ultimas Noticias quoted Rangel as saying neither the military nor the public would accept an opposition victory in the country's 2012 presidential election. The general also told the newspaper that officers are loyal to Chavez's socialist political project.

    Rangel's comments unleashed criticism from opponents, who object to Chavez's efforts to inject politics into the military - including the salute that the president repeated with gusto Saturday to troops who stood at the outdoor ceremony: "Socialist fatherland or death!"  Rangel was also singled out in 2008 by the U.S. Treasury Department, which accused him and two other members of Chavez's inner circle of helping leftist Colombian rebels by supplying arms and aiding drug trafficking operations. Chavez dismissed those accusations as politically motivated.

     Addressing Rangel, Chavez said his opponents "get furious when you go out and say... that the armed forces are married with this national project, married forever." Chavez added: "Let them keep hating ... general-in-chief." Rangel, the military's strategic operational commander, defended his comments in a speech, saying soldiers have an obligation to "Bolivarian military thought" - a reference to Chavez's Bolivarian Revolution movement, named after independence hero Simon Bolivar. Diego Arria, a prominent Chavez opponent, condemned Rangel's promotion and said on Twitter that Chavez is sending a "shameful message."

brazilian poliCE OCCUPY RIO SLUM AND START HUNT FOR TRAFFICKERS

Police and troops occupied a Rio de Janeiro slum on Sunday and were conducting a house-to-house search for drug traffickers behind a crime wave in the beachside city last week that killed at least 46. The security forces have been in pursuit of the gangs entrenched in the city's slums after they burned cars and buses last week, and view it as part of a crack down on crime necessary as Rio prepares to host the 2016 Olympic Games. Police seized weapons and large quantities of drugs as they swept through the deserted streets of the Alemao slum in search of traffickers.

     The gangs initially fired on police as they advanced before hiding as the armed forces fanned out. "All houses will be inspected ... Residents know we came to liberate them and bring peace to this region," Rio's chief of the military police, Sergio Duarte, said. Among the traffickers being hunted in Alemao were some who had fled from the Vila Cruzeiro slum after police invaded last week and have occupied it since. At least 46 people, most of them suspected traffickers, were killed in gun battles to take control there. The occupation of the two slums could mark a turning point in the years-old battle between the authorities and the city's drug lords. Police regularly invade Rio's crime-infested favelas in search of traffickers but the large number of troops involved in these operations and their occupation of the zones was unusual.

     Armored trucks and tanks moved into the Alemao hillside slum, or favela, around 0800 (1000 GMT) as helicopters hovered overhead and police and troops took up strategic positions. Duarte said the security forces would remain on their guard as they began the search of thousands of ramshackle brick homes, despite having occupied the favela without clashes. Large numbers of poor live in Rio's sprawling hillside favelas, making it harder for police to hunt down the gangs. Many innocent slum-dwellers have been killed over the years in the crossfire of gun battles between gangs and police. The latest wave of violence has cast some doubts over whether the city is safe enough to host the 2014 soccer World Cup and the 2016 Olympics, even though sports authorities have said they trust the government's security measures.

DICTATOR CHAVEZ'S IMAGES DECORATE UNFINISHED VENEZUELAN PUBLIC WORKS
 

THE IMAGE OF THE DICTATOR is in schools, freeways, public offices, unfinished constructions, his loyal followers' windows, along the banks of river Guaire; he is everywhere, even in Colonia Tovar village.  The image of dictator Hugo Chávez is omnipresent in the capital city. Judging by the billboards which decorate the city, thanks to him, the Caracas subway included the wagons of dignity; still more, thanks to Chávez there is a projected Line 5 or tram in Petare, a low-income barrio eastern Caracas, no matter the small progress made by such infrastructure works.

     But now, as set forth in decree 7,836, published in the Official Gazette No. 39,556, the name, image and figure of the President of the Republic may be used only with his prior consent.  Sociologist Amalio Belmonte does think that Venezuela is a country characterized by presidential modesty. Anyhow, the fight for the first place in this presidential contest for the personality cult is led, according to Belmonte, by Antonio Guzmán Blanco and the current president.

    "Chávez's speech has been always based on himself. We do not know the real reason for taking such a measure to limit the use of his image; it is clear though that he is not interested in being associated to government inefficacy, to all those works that started and are halfway," the sociologist reasoned.  Sure enough, the president's name decorates a still polluted river Guaire, canalization of a ravine in Los Llanos going nowhere, or a market of street vendors in downtown Caracas which was not completed, among others.  Such actions are not taken just like that, sociologist Antonio Cova said. What he cannot understand is how such a decision was made in a context which speaks of and shows the government radicalization. "Something is happening and we do not know what is."

November 28, 2010

CUBA APPROVED EXIT VISA FOR ORLANDO ZAPATA'S MOTHER AND HER FAMILY AFTER HIS REMAINS ARE CREMATED
Reina Luisa Tamayo, whose son Orlando Zapata Tamayo starved  himself to death in prison, said Friday that the Cuban government has authorized her to exhume his remains, cremate them and bring them to the United States, where she can stay permanently. In a phone call Tamayo said she was visited by Dr. Jorge González Pérez, who, on behalf of the Health Ministry, told her she and her family could leave Cuba for Miami right after the cremation takes place in Havana. Tamayo, 62, lives in the city of Banes, in the eastern province of Holguín. Interviewed by phone by the Spanish daily ABC, she said that the cremation and departure might occur next Monday and that 15 of her relatives will accompany her to the U.S.

    Orlando Zapata, 42, died Feb. 23 after a long hunger strike he staged to protest conditions at the prison in Camagüey province where he was serving a sentence for public disorder, contempt and disobedience.  Cuban dictatorship has agreed to turnover the remains of the martyred prisoner of conscience  to his mother  on the condition that she and her family immediately leave the island. Facing harassment, beatings, and oppression from government led mobs camped outside her house on a daily basis, the 62-year-old Reina Luisa Tamayo has been left with no other choice but to leave the island or risk her own murder or the murder of another one of her children. "I don't want to leave Cuba," she said, "but I have to go where my children go because I do not want to suffer another loss."

     After the assassination of Orlando Zapata Tamayo, the Cuban dictatorship has found itself with a public relations nightmare. It has tried to relieve the pressure by deporting prisoners of conscience into forced exile, a ruse developed by the regime with the help of the Spanish government and the Catholic Church. But the memory of Zapata Tamayo and his message of liberty and freedom has become stronger since his murder, and now the regime is forced to exile his remains. "They are doing this because the Cuban government is in a hurry to get us out of the country because of everything my son symbolizes," Reina Luisa said in an interview.  So it has come to this in Cuba, where even the dead must be banished and exiled in order for the regime to remain in power. The fear the Castro dictatorship has of the memory of Orlando Zapata Tamayo speaks not only to the power of the martyred hero's message, but also to the weakness of their murderous and corrupt regime.

CHINA PROTESTS US-SOUTH KOREA MILITARY EXERCISES

As TODAYS’s US-South Korea military exercises BEGIN, China lodged its first official protest yesterday—but left the door open for the exercises to continue. Beijing is balancing its support of North Korea with its fears, expressed only privately, that the country is going too far, the Wall Street Journal reports. Thus, China’s statement suggests that it will only take further action if the exercises infringe on China’s “exclusive economic zone.” Other parts of the Yellow Sea fall outside the zone and near South Korea.

    China’s stance has softened since July, when officials opposed military exercises anywhere in the Yellow Sea. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton added her voice to the throng asking China to intervene with North Korea and send a message that its “behavior is unacceptable,” says a spokesperson. Meanwhile, North Korea blamed South Korea for the civilian deaths that occurred in Tuesday’s attacks. The state news agency accused South Korea of “creating a 'human shield' by deploying civilians around artillery positions,” the AP reports.

     US-South Korea war games got under way in the Sea of Japan today as a flotilla of 20 US and South Korean ships conducted the first of four days of military exercises as North Korea threatened nuclear deterrence. The aircraft carrier USS George Washington departs Busan, South  Korea on Sunday. The nuclear-powered U.S. supercarrier led an armada of warships in exercises off the Korean peninsula Sunday that North Korea has vowed to physically block and says could escalate into nuclear war.

MEXICAN AND COLOMBIAN DRUG TRAFFICKERS FREELY OPERATE IN VENEZUELA
 

A  UN report (2010) on world drug traffic, where an analysis is made of the problem at the end of the first decade of the 21st century, notes that from Venezuela left most of the drug shipments seized in European international waters. In the report, released in the first half of this year, it is stated that 54 percent of the drug shipments interdicted in European seas comes from Venezuela. This means that Venezuela  has become a secure bridge of drug traffic in South America. It is a serious situation and requires stronger institutions, because Plan Colombia and the Mexican project on security move transnational crime to other countries with weaker institutions and perhaps Venezuela, for this reason and because of its geographical location, is an ideal site for drug traffic.

     Venezuela has almost certainly been reached already by international drug traffic. This can be checked on the website of the ONA (Venezuela's National Counternarcotics Office), where a large amount of Mexicans and Colombians have been deported over the past five years for crimes related to drug traffic or they are serving a sentence in the country for the same reason. They are in Venezuela  and operate in Venezuela, as shown by those detainees and drug seizures. It is also known that detentions and drug seizures are a tiny percentage relative to the number of people and the amount of drugs which go undetected.

     According to the international standards, high-tech countries, such as the United States, are seizing 30 percent of the drugs running throughout their territory. That is with sound, efficient and streamlined institutions. The drugs seized by Venezuelans, in a very conservative estimate, do not exceed 20 percent. Lately, it has  been noted increasing seizures and this shows, in turn, that there is a larger amount of drugs going around national territory.  Based on that, the activity is obviously moving to Venezuela, where the fight is slacker.  Venezuela is replacing Colombia as the most violent country in the Western Hemisphere. In this regard, it has  already displaced Colombia and Mexico. As for drug traffic, according to the UN (United Nations), Venezuela  is the favorite country for drug traffic and worldwide distribution.

November 27, 2010

DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ ACCUSED THE US OF HARBORING FUGITIVE TV EXECUTIVE GUILLERMO ZULOAGA
Venezuelan dictator  Hugo Chavez accused the United States on Wednesday of harboring a fugitive opposition leader, saying the CIA let him enter U.S. territory to help bolster a plan for removing Venezuela's leader.  "The United States is giving protection to a criminal," Chavez said during a televised address, talking about television station owner Guillermo Zuloaga. "This man is saying whatever the CIA wants him to say."

      Chavez, who describes himself as a socialist and is a longtime critic of U.S. influence in Latin America, claims Zuloaga is involved in a plot to assassinate him. The president claimed last week, without offering any details, that he has intelligence that some of his opponents have offered $100 million for his assassination. Zuloaga "is one of them," he charged. Zuloaga, the president and majority owner of the opposition-aligned Globovision TV channel, has denied offering money for Chavez's assassination. Chavez's comments came after Zuloaga criticized the president's order for the government to pursue legal measures against Globovision. "You know that any legal action that is tried against Globovision will be an attack for the company and its workers," he said in remarks broadcast by the station Monday.

     Zuloaga, who has recently been in the United States, fled Venezuela in June after a court ordered him jailed on charges of usury and conspiracy. He says he does not intend to return to face the charges because he wouldn't receive a fair trial because Chavez holds sway over Venezuela's justice system. Chavez has waged a long-running battle with Globovision and has threatened the news channel before. Globovision has been the only opposition channel on the air in Venezuela since another one, RCTV, was forced off cable and satellite TV last January. RCTV had been booted off the open airwaves in 2007.

A TOTAL OF 234 COMPANIES SEIZED SO FAR THIS YEAR BY THE VENEZUELAN DICTATOR

Alarms are ringing loud in the business sector. According to the Venezuelan Confederation of Industries (Conindustria), 234 companies have been expropriated so far this year.  "The private sector is seriously deteriorated, public policies implemented in the last few years have been steadily destroying jobs," said Carlos Larrazábal, president of Conindustria.  The data do not include government's seizures in the agricultural sector. However, these figures confirm the intensification of the expropriation policy in the past two years. According to estimates released by Conindustria, the State took over 56 companies between 2002 and 2008; in 2009 it seized 131 firms, and expropriations have doubled in 2010.

    In this sense, Larrazábal said that the radicalization of economic policies, as announced by dictator Hugo Chávez, will worsen the economy. "The radicalization of the process, as some have threatened, is going to complicate the investment climate and at the end of the day Venezuelans will continue to pay the consequences."  Fernando Morgado, the President of the Venezuelan Council of Trade and Services (Consecomercio) agreed with Larrazábal and said that there are no signs of recovery, in the short term.  "Nothing suggests that things will improve. We are totally convinced that uncertainty will continue to limit investments," Morgado said in the framework of the World Trade Day, organized by Consecomercio.  
    The businessman added that Venezuela's economy since 1999 to date can be described as a "lost decade." Millions of acres have been "unduly seized"; the manufacturing sector has "fallen on hard times" and basic industries have been brought to a "standstill." These aspects have shaped a "hopeless" outlook.  The business leader urged the authorities to take steps to reverse the economic downturn, such as easing controls, encouraging production, and the elimination of exchange controls, as well as respect for private property.  "The challenge is to defend economic freedoms... we should be ready for the worst," Morgado said. Noel Álvarez, the president of the Federation of Trade and Industry Chambers (Fedecámaras), said that the government is "harassing" the business sector and stated that the Constitution is violated whenever the government expropriates a company.

regulation of ngos SHOULD BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONSTITUTION AND HUMAN RIGHTS AGREEMENTS  
 

The decision of the National Assembly to dust off the International Cooperation Bill in reply to President Hugo Chávez's appeal "to prevent the Yankee's financing" of political parties and non governmental organizations has raised the alarm. NGOs cautioned lawmakers that any regulation on the right to partnership should be in accordance with the "limits set both in the Constitution and international legal instruments on human rights" executed by Venezuela.    

     In a communiqué, the pool of human rights advocates under Foro por la Vida (Forum for Life) and social development under Sinergia (Synergy) said that the National Assembly "is not free to set any limit or restriction" to the potential organization of citizens to monitor the status of fundamental rights and civil liberties or to solve any problem.  "Furtherance and protection of human rights are a constitutional right and duty of every person," they recalled, as set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights Advocates. In addition, article 13 of the Declaration sets as a right the possibility of receiving foreign funds, provided that such funds will be used for peaceful purposes.

     The spokespersons regretted the government attempts at raising "doubts and suspicions" about the NGOs' work. "It is not by taking the wrong way to establish a system of unacceptable restrictions in a democratic society how the Venezuelan State will manage to encourage and ensure the society's right to participation. More and better democracy will be feasible only by allowing expression, organization and social action."  Government authorities have charged human rights advocates with conspiracy. For their part, domestic NGOs have claimed to be victim of harassment and threats. Just last year, three human rights advocates were killed.  Foro por la Vida and Synergy also requested the lawmakers who encouraged the inclusion in the Constitution of the so-called citizen's initiated audit to enforce it.  Finally, the claimed that the NGOs operating in Venezuela abide by laws; they are properly recorded at Notary Public Offices, pay taxes and their accounts are regularly reviewed by the tax authority, among others.

November 26, 2010

GLOBOVISION PRESIDENT, GUILLERMO ZULOAGA, REQUESTS U.S. POLITICAL ASYLUM
Guillermo Zuloaga, principal owner of Venezuela's opposition television network Globovision, said he has requested political asylum in the U.S, according to an interview broadcast on CNN en Espanol. Zuloaga, who is wanted in Venezuela on usury charges, said the process for requesting asylum was nearing conclusion. Zuloaga said that he is a victim of "political persecution" and confirmed on Wednesday that he requested political asylum in the United States.

     Zuloaga   said the asylum process was nearing conclusion. "I would not like to be in this situation; I would like to be in Venezuela, but there is an authoritarian government (in my country) that manipulates judicial bodies to create fear and intimidate," Zuloaga said.  He said he has asked  for political asylum in the United States because  he “cannot go back to Venezuela,” where he was briefly detained in March for criticizing the government of dictator  Hugo Chávez.  Zuloaga  emphasized, “For the time being I am not returning to Venezuela. US government officials, as well as attorneys, have recommended that I request political asylum.”

    In June, the government ordered  Zuloaga’s arrest on charges that he and his son hoarded automobiles, allegations he denies. Last week,  Zuloaga left Venezuela and went to Washington where he met with officials of the Organization of American States to explain his case and the situation of freedom of the press in Venezuela.  As a result, Chavez demanded that authorities including the attorney general and the Supreme Court take action in a pending criminal case against Zuloaga. "Something must be done," Chavez said on state television. If Zuloaga does not return to face justice, Chavez said, "something must be done in relation to this channel and the properties this man has here." "I don't care what they say about me," Chavez said. "But how is it there's a television channel here whose owner is a fugitive of justice, and not only is he a fugitive, but he also has the nerve to go ... rail against his country, against this government, against this president?"

STATEMENT FROM GLOBOVISION WORKERS BROADCASTED TO THE VENEZUELAN PEOPLE 

Here we are again, the Globovision workers said.  Holding  head high  and  proud of what we are. Standing  firms in our values, aligned with democratic principles and with our cameras and microphones providing faces and voices to the realities of a country that placed us where we are today.  It was an unusual moment in television news broadcasting: a worried journalist grilling his fugitive boss about whether Globovision's 500 staff would still be paid after the latest crackdown in Venezuela. Authorities in the OPEC nation have turned up the heat on Globovision, the last major broadcaster to stick to its editorial stance opposing socialist President Hugo Chavez.

     Critics say Chavez is taking the Latin American country down an increasingly authoritarian route, stifling dissent and nationalizing much of the economy. Supporters say he is the victim of propaganda and a U.S.-led campaign of vilification. Globovision staff have thrown themselves into their work  but the mood in the newsroom is grim. "I am very affected, personally very worried. This is my only income, and my husband also works here," said 35-year-old economic journalist Adriana Salazar. Globovision co-founder Nelson Mezerhane, who ran Banco Federal until the government takeover, is overseas.  Known for its partisan coverage, Globovision has provided an important platform for political opponents of Chavez, who has substantially increased the number of pro-government newspapers and broadcasters since he took power 11 years ago. His supporters say he is only countering private media companies, many of which have been openly hostile to him.

     Zuloaga said in a phone call to the station from an undisclosed location on Monday he was the victim of a political witch hunt by Chavez, who wanted to silence his critics, and that he had no plans to turn himself in. Chavez says he will not tolerate illegal incitement in the media, and has accused opponents of waging a propaganda campaign against him ahead of September's ballot. Workers at Globovision, however, believe they are the targets of a state campaign to stifle attempts by the channel to expose cases of official corruption and incompetence. "We are willing to continue working here everyday, and harder every day," Lisber Ramos Sol, a member of the station's board of directors, told Reuters. "We don't depend on the voice of one person," she said, while adding that she was sure Zuloaga would stay in his job.  We are united by the same principles and values, the same vocation of liberty and the love for this country: Venezuela, where we want to be.

south korea defense minister resigns as his response to north korean shelling is HARSHLY CRITICIZED 
 

South Korean defence minister, Kim Tae-Young, today resigned amid scathing criticism of the military response to the North Korean artillery bombardment in which two soldiers and two civilians were killed. Even politicians from the ruling party had demanded the departure of Kim Tae-young and other officials, angered by what they saw as a slow and ineffective response to the shelling of Yeonpyeong island on Tuesday. News of the resignation came after the South Korean president, Lee Myung-bak, ordered the country's military to strengthen its troop presence on islands near its disputed maritime border with North Korea and Pyongyang warned of retaliation for any "reckless military provocations".

    A US aircraft carrier and other warships were on their way to the Yellow Sea for joint military drills with the South, due to begin on Sunday.  The shelling increased international concerns about the stability of the peninsula, already heightened by last week's reports that North Korea was operating a new uranium enrichment facility.  Seoul had promised it would be ready to respond strongly to further attacks following the sinking of a warship this spring, which it blamed on North Korea. Kim offered to stand down following that incident, in which 46 sailors died. The presidential chief of staff, Yim Tae-hee, told reporters today that Lee's decision to accept the resignation was meant to hold Kim responsible for recent accidents involving troops and freshen up the troubled military.

     "Let me say a word about those bastards at the Blue House [presidential palace] who advised the president to say the situation should be managed to avoid a full-blown war," Hong Sa-duk, of the ruling Grand National party, had earlier told the Korea Joongang Daily. "They must all be fired for advising the president to have such a weak response." Park Jie-won, the floor leader of the opposition Democratic party, accused the government of a "belated response and lax defence posture". Lee pledged to reinforce troops during an emergency meeting to assess the security and economic implications of the clash. The government had been planning to scale down the military presence. "We should not let our guard down in preparation for another possible North Korean provocation," he was quoted as saying by the Yonhap news agency. The government has also said it will redraw the rules of engagement, which currently focus on avoiding escalation when there is a conflict and do not cover the involvement of civilians.  A statement issued by the North Korean military warned that it would carry out "strong physical retaliations without hesitation IF South Korean warmongers carry out reckless military provocations".

November 25, 2010

PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA: NORTH KOREA 'A SERIOUS THREAT' 
president barack Obama told ABC News that North Korea was "a serious and ongoing threat that needs to be dealt with". President Obama described South Korea as an important ally and "a cornerstone of US security in the Pacific region".  WASHINGTON -- President Barack Obama pledged the United States would stand "shoulder to shoulder" with South Korea after what the White House branded a provocative, outrageous attack by North Korea on its neighbor. "South Korea is our ally. It has been since the Korean war," Obama said in his first comments about the North Korean shelling of a South Korean island early Tuesday.

     The president, speaking to ABC News, would not speculate when asked about military options.  He said: "We strongly affirm our commitment to defend South Korea as part of that alliance. "We want to make sure all the parties in the region recognise that this is a serious and ongoing threat that needs to be dealt with."  He called on North Korea's ally China to communicate to Pyongyang "that there are a set of international rules they need to abide by".  In a telephone conversation, Mr Obama and South Korean President Lee Myung-bak agreed to hold combined military exercises in the days ahead to underscore the strength of their alliance, the White House said in a statement.   The US has 28,000 troops stationed in the South.

     South Korea's military had been carrying out an exercise near Yeonpyeong, but it denies opening hostilities by firing towards the North. Two South Korean marines died when dozens of artillery shells landed on the island - most of them hitting a military base. Both soldiers and civilians were wounded The South fired back some 80 shells. Casualties on the northern side are unknown. South Korea's stock market opened sharply lower on Wednesday, with the benchmark index falling 3.3% in the opening minutes of trading.  United Nations spokesman Farhan Haq said Secretary General Ban Ki-moon was "deeply concerned by the escalation of tension on the Korean peninsula". "The secretary general condemns the attack and calls for immediate restraint," he added.

US, south korea reply to north korea attack with new military exercises 

The U.S. and South Korean presidents have agreed to a new round of joint military exercises in response to a North Korean artillery attack that killed two South Korean marines. Officials say the show of force will start Sunday with a long-delayed drill that will bring the aircraft carrier USS George Washington into strategically sensitive waters between the Korean peninsula and China. The White House announced the new exercises late Tuesday following a telephone conversation between Presidents Barack Obama and Lee Myung-bak. It said Mr. Obama also pledged to stand “shoulder-to-shoulder” with South Korea and to work with other nations to organize international condemnation of the North Korean attack on a South Korean island Tuesday.

    Earlier in South Korea, the U.S. military officer who heads the United Nations Command on the peninsula said the command will conduct an investigation of the incident. Tensions remain high between the two Koreas, with each side threatening a massive military response to any further provocation. The White House announcement said the United States remains “firmly and fully committed” to the defense of South Korea after Tuesday’s attack, in which North Korea launched more than 100 artillery shells at a South Korean island near the two countries’ disputed maritime border.

     The South returned fire with about 80 shells in one of the most dramatic military confrontations between the two since the Korean War ended in 1953. Eighteen people including three civilians were wounded on the South Korean side. Seoul officials said they believe the orth also suffered casualties. The White House said the new exercises are intended to “underscore the strength” of the U.S.-South Korean alliance but did not provide details. However a U.S. Forces spokesman in Seoul ((David Oten)) said the USS George Washington will lead a U.S. strike group in a four-day exercise beginning Sunday in the Yellow Sea.

el UNIVERSAL AWARD-WINNING IN SPAIN FOR DEFENSE OF FREEDOM
 

The 9th Edition of the International Journalism Prizes acknowledged on Tuesday the work of Venezuelan daily newspaper El Universal by awarding the prize "Columnists of the World," recognition shared with El Nacional, another Venezuelan daily newspaper with nationwide readership. The prizes, hosted and awarded by Spanish daily newspaper El Mundo, are intended to attract attention to troubles to practice freedom of speech in many Latin American countries, particularly Venezuela and Mexico.

     "The courageous work" of Mexican reporters Sandra Rodríguez and Luz Sosa was also acknowledged with the prize "Reporters of the World." According to a press release from the organizers, "with different editorial lines, yet united before Hugo Chávez's government, El Nacional and El Universal were awarded the "Columnists' Prize" for their "advocacy of freedom of speech in the face of government pressure."

     In receiving the prize on behalf of El Universal, the Head of the Information Section, Taisa Medina, thanked for the recognition and took it on as a commitment in the name of the newspaper and its editor Andrés Mata Osorio. Medina related how the Venezuelan government uses courts and enforces laws to threaten the media, journalists and independent thinkers and cause self-censorship or openly repress. However, she noted that El Universal regards itself as multiplatform. "It is different as it democratically supports the right to freedom of speech and access to information, as well as free initiative in every aspect of the human activity."

November 24, 2010

NORTH KOREA BOMBARDS SOUTH KOREAN ISLAND KILLING TWO SOUTHERN MARINES, WOUNDING 20
North Korea fired more than 100 artillery shells onto a South Korean border island today, killing two southern marines and wounding 20 others in a brazen attack that prompted the South to return fire and put its military on its highest alert. South Korea's president said he would unleash "enormous retaliation" should the North strike again.   President Barack Obama was awoken around 4 a.m. with news of the clash, and is phoning South Korea's president, the BBC reported. The U.N. Security Council plans to hold an emergency meeting today or Wednesday to discuss the attack, a French diplomat told Reuters.

    Fires burned out of control on Yeonpyeong Island, one of South Korea's closest territories to the communist north, which houses a South Korean military base alongside the homes of about 1,700 civilians. At least three civilians and 15 South Korean troops were among those wounded, a defense official told The New York Times.  "I ran outside my house when my windows shattered from the blasts," resident Lee Jong-sik told the JoongAng Daily newspaper. She said blasts rang out across the island every five minutes. It was the first time in 50 years the island has suffered any attacks, she said.  Home to a sleepy fishing village famous more for a local crab delicacy than for politics or violence, Yeonpyeong (pronounced yuhn-pyuhng) lies close to the Northern Limit Line, an invisible disputed boundary between the Koreas. It's the same area where a South Korean naval vessel, the Cheonan, sank in March -- an act blamed on North Korean torpedoes, though Pyongyang denies that. Forty-six sailors died.

    "Houses and mountains are on fire, and people are evacuating," an unidentified resident told YTN television. "You can't see very well because of plumes of smoke. ... People are frightened to death." Today's exchange of fire marks one of the peninsula's most serious clashes since the Korean War ended without a peace treaty in 1953.  South Korea acknowledged that it had been conducting what it called regular military drills off the peninsula's west coast -- something its military does frequently -- when today's violence broke out. But it said its drills weren't aimed at the North.  "We were conducting usual military drills and our test shots were aimed toward the west, not the north," a South Korean military official told Australia's ABC News.

US CONDEMNS NORTH KOREAN ATTACK ON SOUTH KOREA

The White House on Tuesday condemned North Korea's artillery attack against the South Korean island of Yeonpyeong, the latest in a series of provocations that have reawakened concerns about the threat posed by the communist country and its reclusive leadership. In a statement released before dawn, Press Secretary Robert Gibbs called on North Korea to "to halt its belligerent action and to fully abide by the terms of the armistice agreement," the 1953 pact that ended the Korean War. North Korea fired barrages of artillery onto a South Korean island near their disputed western border Tuesday, setting buildings ablaze and killing at least two marines after warning the South to halt military drills in the area, South Korean officials said.

    Gibbs said the White House "is in close and continuing contact" with the South Korean government. "The United States is firmly committed to the defense of our ally, the Republic of Korea, and to the maintenance of regional peace and stability," he said. The White House was likely to release a statement from the president Tuesday, though Obama was not expected to comment publicly. The president, who was traveling to Indiana Tuesday to speak on the economy, was also expected to call South Korea's President Lee Myung-bak. Pentagon spokesman Col. Dave Lapan said the U.S. has not moved any additional U.S. assets to the area as a result of the shelling and declined to say whether forces there had been put on any heightened alert. He said it was "premature" to say whether the U.S. is considering any action in response to the incident or whether to increase the deterrent there.

    Congressional Republicans and Democrats joined the administration in condemning the attack. "As the people of the Republic of Korea question what new belligerent action may come from the North, they should not have any question that the people and forces of the United States stand ready as a devoted ally committed to the defense of their nation," Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., said in a statement. "I join the president in his strong condemnation of what is sadly just the latest in a long string of hostile actions. North Korea's neighbors should unite in condemning this attack." House Armed Services Committee Chairman Ike Skelton, D-Mo., called the artillery attacks "reprehensible" and said it was "in direct violation of the Armistice Agreement."  "The North Korean regime is more dangerous than most people realize. I join the administration in strongly condemning North Korea for its artillery attack against South Korea," Skelton said in a statement.

WORLD CONDEMNS DEADLY NORTH KOREAN ARTILLERY ATTACK
 

Nations reacted swiftly Tuesday in condemning a North Korean artillery attack that South Korea said killed two marines and wounded 15 soldiers and civilians.  The strongest reaction came from South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, who ordered his military to punish North Korea "through action," not just words, the official Yonhap news agency said. "The provocation this time can be regarded as an invasion of South Korean territory," Lee said during a visit to the headquarters of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in central Seoul. "In particular, indiscriminate attacks on civilians are a grave matter."  The United States also offered quick comment, with the White House saying it "strongly condemns" the "belligerent action" by North Korea.

     Pentagon spokesman Col. Dave Lapan said Defense Secretary Robert Gates was scheduled to speak with his South Korean counterpart Tuesday morning.  "Obviously we're in close contact with U.S. forces, Korea and our allies there in monitoring the situation," Lapan said. U.S. forces in the area have taken no additional measures, he said.  "Right now it is too soon," Lapan said, adding, "At this point it is premature to say we are considering any action on this. "Any incidents like this we view with concern. They certainly increase tensions on the (Korean) Peninsula." Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan's Cabinet is to meet Tuesday night to discuss the regional situation.  "The artillery attack carried out by North Korea today was unpardonable and the Japanese government strongly condemns North Korea," Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshito Sengoku said in a statement.

    "This provocation by North Korea compromises the peace and security of not only South Korea, but also the entire region of North East Asia, including Japan," the official said. "Japan demands North Korea to stop such action immediately. Based on prime minister's orders, Japan will take appropriate measures in close coordination with [the] U.S. and South Korea, as well as other related countries." Indonesian Foreign Minister R.M. Marty M. Natalegawa also expressed his nation's "deep concern." "Indonesia calls on both sides to immediately cease hostilities, exercise maximum restraint and avoid further escalation of tension," Natalegawa said. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said China had taken note and expressed its concern. "Relevant facts need to be verified and we hope both parties make more contributions to the stability of the peninsula," he said. Russia's Interfax news agency said Russia condemned North Korea's artillery shelling, pointing out that "those who initiated the attack on a South Korean island in the northern part of the inter-Korean maritime border line assumed enormous responsibility."

 

November 23, 2010

NORTH KOREA CLAIMS IT IS ENRICHING URANIUM AT NEW PLANT
A State Department team is traveling to South Korea on Sunday after a U.S. scientist reported that North Korea has a new uranium enrichment facility. North Korean officials said the facility is operating and producing low-enriched uranium, according to Stanford University professor Siegfried S. Hecker. The scientist posted a report of his November 12 visit to the Yongbyon, North Korea, facility on the university's website Saturday. The enrichment facility is comprised of 2,000 centrifuges, according to Hecker's report.

     They appear to be designed for nuclear power production, "not to boost North Korea's military capability," Hecker says. "Nevertheless, the uranium enrichment facilities could be readily converted to produce highly-enriched uranium (HEU) bomb fuel," he adds. Adm. Mike Mullen, the chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, told CNN on Sunday that the report "confirms or validates the concern we've had for years about their enriching uranium, which they've denied routinely." The new nuclear facility violates U.N. Security Council resolutions on North Korea's nuclear program, Mullen said, adding that North Korea is "a country that routinely we are unable to believe that they would do what they say."

    Mullen cited the latest report, as well as the sinking of a South Korean ship earlier this year blamed on North Korea, as "belligerent behavior." "I've been concerned for a long time about instability in that region. Quite frankly, North Korea's been at the center of that," Mullen said. "We've worked hard with other countries to try to bring pressure on them to have them comply. They haven't done that."  Earlier, a senior official in President Barack Obama's administration said that the enrichment program claim is "yet another provocative act of defiance and, if true, contradicts its own pledges and commitments."

BOLIVIAN PRESIDENT EVO MORALES LECTURES SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ROBERT GATES ABOUT US BEHAVIOR

Bolivian President Evo Morales had a blunt message for the visiting U.S. Pentagon chief on Monday: Latin American nations will pick their own friends and business partners, including Iran, regardless of U.S. opinion. The colorful leftist leader delivered an hourlong welcome to delegates at a regional defense conference that included U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates. Morales never mentioned Gates by name. But most of the speech, and all of the applause lines, were clearly directed at the Pentagon chief and former head of the CIA.

    Bolivia is more democratic and representative than the United States, Morales said, and democracy would improve in the entire region if the United States stopped interfering. Bolivia receives $70 million in U.S. aid annually, much of it for popular nutrition and health programs.  He mentioned the spread of Iranian and Russian business and other ties in Latin America, and said it is not the U.S. place to complain. "Bolivia under my government will have an agreement, an alliance, to anyone in the world," Morales said. "Nobody will forbid us," he said to applause.

     Morales has allied Bolivia with Venezuela, Cuba and Iran, and drawn criticism from the U.S. for the Tehran ties. Last month Bolivia said it is interested in buying Iranian-made airplanes and helicopters for military training and transportation. Bolivia also wants to team up with Iran to build a nuclear power plant and establish a joint development bank. Venezuela is teaming with Russia on a civilian nuclear plant.  Gates didn't seem fazed by the one-hour monologue. A day earlier he had warned that countries doing business with Iran should remember that Iran is under international sanctions over its nuclear program. He also questioned whether Iran has the technical capability to help another nations develop civilian nuclear power. "As a sovereign state Bolivia obviously can have relationships with any country in the world that it wishes to," Gates said Sunday. "I think Bolivia needs to be mindful of the number of United Nations Security Council resolutions that have been passed with respect to Iran's behavior."

BOGOTA SAYS IT WILL MAKE WALID MAKLED AVAILABLE TO US AUTHORITIES BEFORE EXTRADITION TO CARACAS
 

Gabriel Silva, Colombia's Ambassador to the United States, said that alleged drug kingpin Walid Makled will be at the disposal of US authorities while he is extradited to Venezuela, as promised by Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos.

     Silva said in an interview published by Colombian newspaper El Tiempo that due to "reasons related to proceedings and commitments made by" Santos, the Colombian Head of State decided to extradite Makled to Venezuela rather than to the US, news agency AFP reported.  "The judicial and intelligence cooperation with the US began many decades ago. Colombia is the country that has extradited more national and foreign people to the United States. All of them, including this guy, are at the disposal of the US," the Colombian envoy said.

     Meanwhile, Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chávez said that Washington has requested the drug lord's extradition to smear his government with scandals.  "Washington wants to use him so he vomits all kinds of accusations against the Bolivarian Revolution, against its political and military leadership," the Venezuelan dictator wrote in his weekly column.

November 22, 2010

US DEFENSE SECRETARY GATES TO ATTEND IX INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF DEFENSE MINISTERS IN BOLIVIA
US Defense Secretary Robert Gates will attend a defence ministers meeting  that will bring him face-to-face with his counterparts from Venezuela and Bolivia, two countries often critical of US policy. But Gates is not expecting fireworks at the meeting of American defence ministers in Bolivia, a US official said, even though the group is working on an agreement to promote transparency in arms sales at a time when some are concerned about an arms race in Latin America.

    “We’re not expecting strong speeches,” said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity. “I think we’re expecting a positive constructive dialogue like all the other conferences have been.” Gates travels to Chile today for bilateral talks aimed at promoting deeper cooperation between the US and Chilean militaries, especially on improving the military response to disasters like the 8.8 magnitude earthquake that hit Chile in February.  Gates will then fly to Bolivia on Sunday for the ninth Conference of the Defence Ministers of the Americas, a gathering that takes place every 18 months and is aimed at improving cooperation among the militaries.  The defence ministers will discuss issues like openness in defence budgeting, women in the military, disaster response and transparency in arms sales and purchases, the official said.

    The first Conference of Defense Ministers of the Americas (CMDA) was held in 1995 in Williamsburg, Virginia, in the United States and the last one was held in Banff, in the province of Alberta, Canada, in 2008. The developed topics recognize a great progress on democracy, defense and cooperation ambits. Furthermore, the CMDA constitutes a propitious forum that allows ministers of defense move toward regional, sub regional and bilateral issues. Bolivia is the host of the IX Americas’ Defense Ministers Conference, and has the main goal of propitiating debate and exchange of ideas & experience, emphasizing democratic processes and social cohesion.  

US CONGRESS TO PUT MORE PRESSURE ON VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ AND ALLIES

A group of Republican lawmakers pledged to increase pressure on Venezuela and its allies in the new US Congress which begins in early January, during an event held in Washington that included leading opposition leaders from both countries.  "I hope that now, when we have a new majority, we will confront Hugo Chávez", said Congressman (Florida) Connie Mack, who is the main candidate to lead the Western Hemisphere Subcommittee.

     The reaction of Bernardo Álvarez, the US ambassador to Washington, was immediate. He rejected "the position of far-right sectors" that participated in an event held in Washington called "Danger in the Andes-Threats to Democracy, Human Rights and Inter-American Security."

     Álvarez said that "a group of coup-plotters, such as Lucio Gutiérrez (former Ecuadorian President), who has been linked to a coup d'état in Ecuador; Otto Reich, who was involved in the Venezuelan coup d'état and Roger Noriega, who has been linked to several destabilizing cases, in addition to Bolivian agents who tried to sabotage President Evo Morales," participated in the forum.  The Venezuelan diplomat made some comments related to the support that these alleged far-right groups are receiving in the United States. "These far-right groups are being supported by political sectors in this country (United States.)

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT SANTOS: TOP FARC LEADER MAY HAVE BEEN KILLED DURING BOMBING
 

A top leader of a leftist guerrilla group in Colombia may have been killed during a bombing of a rebel camp, Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said Saturday. Several items that are believed to belong to Fabian Ramirez were discovered in the aftermath of the attack, the president said, including weapons, computers and a backpack.

     "I say apparently because it is not confirmed," said Santos, adding: "Most likely, he's dead." Ramirez is a commander in the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, known by its Spanish acronym FARC. His given name is Jose Benito Cabrera Cuevas, CNN affiliate Caracol TV reported.

     He is believed to have died along with four or five other guerrillas in an early morning raid on a jungle camp near San Vicente del Caguan, located in the southern Caqueta department, the president said. Authorities are working to identify the dead, Santos added. The FARC leader is wanted in the United States on drug-trafficking charges. In 2002, Ramirez claimed responsibSantos anuncia posible muerte de alto jefe de las FARC

November 21, 2010

OAS FOREIGN MINISTERS WILL ANALYZE NICARAGUA-COSTA RICA CONFLICT
The Permanent Council of the Organization of American States said it would hold a meeting of its foreign ministers to discuss the conflict unleashed by Costa Rica against Nicaragua, a decision that could turn against the OAS.  By majority vote on Thursday in Washington, the OAS approved San Jose's request to call the OAS foreign ministers' meeting for December 7, in a new escalation of the Costa Rican diplomatic offensive against Managua.

     Everything would seem to indicate that the government of President Laura Chinchilla hopes the OAS adopts measures against Nicaragua for not stopping its dredging of the San Juan River, which separates the two countries, and maintaining troops on Nicaraguan territory near the border. Nicaragua insists on maintaining army forces in that zone to combat drug traffickers who use it for shipping drugs into the United States, the world's biggest market for narcotics. Nicaragua also defends its right to dredge the river, which is part of its territory, to make it navigable, and denies that it causes environmental damage to Costa Rica.

     During an OAS Permanent Council meeting on Thursday, in which the Nicaraguan representatives did not participate, the organization's inability to reach a consensus became evident, and it was necessary to go to a vote to approve the Costa Rican request. According to local reports on the debate, representatives from several countries lamented the organization has been unable to foster dialogue between the two Central American countries to solve the conflict.

VEneZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ DENOUNCES PLOT TO KILL HIM FOR $100 MILLION

Venezuela's DICTATOR  Hugo Chavez accused a fugitive TV tycoon on Saturday of being involved in a $100 million reward offer for his assassination. Idolized by supporters among Venezuela's poor but loathed by many in the business class, former soldier Chavez, 56, has frequently alleged plans to kill him during his more than 11 years at the helm of the South American oil-producer. "As I understand it from very trustworthy information, they say they have $100 million to give the person who kills me," Chavez said, talking of his political foes in general.

    He accused the fugitive boss of pro-opposition TV station Globovision, Guillermo Zuloaga, of being one of those behind the plan. Zuloaga fled to the United States earlier this year after being charged with fraud over his car dealership. "He's one of them and he's the owner of a station that is transmitting right now in Venezuela," Chavez said in comments to reporters at a "socialist" fair in Caracas to offer cheap food and Christmas presents. "He's going around conspiring against the government, and they're all collecting money to pay the person who kills me," Chavez said, urging action against Zuloaga.

    He did not give any more details of the alleged plot. Detractors say the leftist firebrand, who has become Washington's leading critic in Latin America, exaggerates talk of assassination plots and launches constant tirades against the United States as a way to bolster support at home. But his supporters are convinced there is a real risk of his being killed due to the depth of hatred for him by Venezuela's former ruling elite and others.

FIDEL'S SON WANTS CUBAN BASEBALL PLAYERS TO BE ABLE TO PLAY ABROAD
 

Antonio Castro, Vice President of the Cuban Baseball Federation and son of former Cuban dictator Fidel Castro, has made a proposal to allow Cuban baseball players to play in professional leagues in other countries. According to his proposal, Cuban players would be allowed to keep 60% of their earnings while the Cuban government would garnish a 40% cut. The countries that players will be permitted to play in are: Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Chinese Taipei/Taiwan, Italy, Venezuela and Mexico.  Players will not be permitted to play in the US Major Leagues.

      After receiving consensus amond the members of the Cuban Baseball Federation, Castro brought his proposal to current dictator Raul Castro and his father Fidel.  No word yet on how it was received by the 2 Castro brothers. In other news, Cuban baseball superstar Frederich Cepeda was left off the Sancti Spiritus roster for the upcoming 50th Cuban National Series.  Cepeda is one of the best players in Cuban baseball, so it has raised more than a few eyebrows that he has been excluded from the roster.

     In an interview with the Associated Press, Cepeda said that he did not commit any misconduct and he was not aware that he was being punished.   Cepeda, a 30 year old switch-hitter, batted .500 and hit three homers in the second  iteration of the World Baseball Classic in 2009.  He received praise from former President Fidel Castro, who wrote then, “we have a model in our team: the incredible Cepeda.  Great serenity and security, to whom I pay tribute in this discussion, for his prowess. ” Usually in these types of situations it is because a player has attempted to defect and has been caught.  Cepeda says that this is not the case, “I would never betray my country.”  But really, what else is he going to say?

November 20, 2010

former dictator fidel castro SAYS TEA PARTY LEADING U.S. TO "FASCISM"
Speaking to a group of  students visiting Havana, former Cuban dictator Fidel Castro accused the Tea Party of leading the United States towards "fascism.

     In his comments, Castro chided the United States as a "ruined nation" and derided the Tea Party as "extreme right."  Castro also announced that health concerns had forced him to step down from his position as head of the Cuban Communist Party.  Castro's exchange with the students was published in Granma, the state-run newspaper.  "I got sick and did what I had to do -- delegate my powers." Granma reported.

     Castro ceded the Presidency of Cuba in 2006 after 46 years in power. He was replaced by his younger brother Raúl.  Under both brothers, Cuba has been isolated from the international community, criticized for its lack of democratic elections and for its systematic abuse of human rights.

cuban dissidents reported a corruption scandal in the nickel industry

A corruption scandal in a Cuban nickel processing plant -- one of the island's key sources of income -- has led to the detentions of at least 10 of its executives, according to two dissidents in Cuba. The case involves the disappearance of vehicles and spare motors that had been stockpiled for an expansion of the Pedro Soto Alba plant in the city of Moa, the dissidents reported. Some of the executives, they added, were also receiving extraordinarily high salaries -- $1,500 to $2,000 a month in a country where the official average monthly wage stands at about $20. There was no way to independently verify the reports by dissident journalist Luis Felipe Rojas and Omar Wilson Estévez, a member of the National Civic Resistance Movement Pedro Luis Boitel. Both live in Moa.

     The Soto Alba plant is a joint venture by state-owned Cubaniquel and Canada-based Sherritt International. El Nuevo Herald calls to Sherritt headquarters in Toronto were not returned as of Tuesday evening. But the dissidents' reports follow the recent dismissal of Basic Industry Minister Yadira Garcia, who supervised the nickel sector, and Havana residents said rumors of the scandal have been around for days. A government announcement in September said García was replaced for a ``shortage of leadership, reflected specially in the weak control over resources destined for the capital investment and production process.''


      Cuba has been rocked by several scandals this year, including one involving the state airline, Cubana de Aviación, and alleged off-the-books flights whose profits were pocketed by officials. The Berlin-based Transparency International, which monitors corruption around the world, ranked Cuba in 69th place in its annual report this year, eight places worse than in 2009. Rojas and Wilson said they obtained their information from current and former workers in the Soto Alba plant as well relatives and neighbors of the executives detained. They did not identify their sources, fearing reprisals.

costa rica files international court complaint against nicaragua over border dispute
 

Costa Rica has asked the International Court of Justice to order Nicaragua to withdraw its troops from disputed land on the two nations' border, the world court said Friday. In its complaint to the United Nations' highest court, Costa Rica accused Nicaraguan troops of illegally setting up camp on its territory "in outright breach of the established boundary regime between the two states." Nicaragua denies violating Costa Rican territory.

     Foreign Minister Rene Castro said Thursday Costa Rica filed the case after Nicaragua decided to disregard an Organization of American States resolution that it withdraw troops from disputed territory along the San Juan border river. The court has not yet set a date for hearings, but will likely move quickly to deal with the case because of Costa Rica's request for emergency interim measures to remove the Nicaraguan troops. The river has been a source of disputes for nearly two centuries. In July last year, the International Court of Justice set travel rules for the San Juan, affirming freedom for Costa Rican craft to navigate the waterway while upholding Nicaragua's right to regulate traffic. The latest argument stems from a Nicaraguan dredging project. Costa Rica objected to the plan when it was announced last year.

     Earlier this month the dispute even drew in Google when the Nicaraguan official in charge of the dredging project said in an interview with the Costa Rican newspaper La Nacion that he used Google's map system to decide where the work should be done. The court said Friday Costa Rica also has asked for five other emergency orders including for Nicaragua to halt dredging, the construction of a canal and felling of trees in the disputed region. Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega also has said the world court in The Hague should be the one to settle the dispute.

November 19, 2010

CONGRESSWOMAN ILEANA ROS-LEHTINEN CRITICIZES DEMOCRATIC "DECLINE" IN VENEZUELA AND ALLIES
The United States must cooperate with its partners in the region to fight "the decline of democratic freedoms and human rights," led by the governments of Venezuela, Bolivia, Nicaragua and Ecuador, said on Wednesday Republican Congresswoman Ileana Ros-Lehtinen.

     "The United States should work closely with our partners responsible for fighting this scourge," said Ros-Lehtinen in a statement. The Republican Representative is expected to lead the influential US House Foreign Affairs Committee. The "dangerous behavior" of the presidents of Venezuela, Nicaragua, Bolivia and Ecuador shows "an undeniable link between decline of democratic freedoms and human rights and the increase of tangible risks to the security of our region," said Congresswoman Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-Fl), a Cuban-American legislator.

     The leaders of the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA), headed by Venezuela's Hugo Chávez, "have manipulated the democratic systems of their countries to serve their own autocrat purposes," Ros-Lehtinen said. The statement of the Florida Congresswoman was read out at an event on the "dangers" for democracy in the Andean region organized by several conservative think-tanks in the US Congress, AFP reported.

SPANISH "ROOKIE" FOREIGN MINISTER TRINIDAD JIMENEZ INSISTS THAT THERE ARE NO POLITICAL PRISONERS IN VENEZUELA

A week after the "ROOKIE" Spanish Foreign Minister Trinidad Jiménez stirred a controversy after she claimed that there are no political prisoners in Venezuela, the Spanish top diplomat reasserted her opinion. "Facts are facts," Jiménez said during a hearing at the Spanish Senate.

     In the session, Ińaki Anasagasti, a Basque senator born in Venezuela and member of the parliamentary group of the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) asked Jiménez to clarify whether the administration of Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero considers that there are people detained for political reasons in the South American country.

    "The Spanish government can not judge the lists of political prisoners prepared by different organizations," Jiménez said. Anasagasti told the Spanish minister that the information he had was different. Anasagasti read part of an Amnesty International report, in which the human rights watchdog stated that there have been "politically motivated arrests and reports of false charges in Venezuela." Meanwhile, attorneys of former Venezuelan Defense Minister Raul Baduel and arrested judge María Lourdes Afiuni said that there have been irregularities in their cases.

IRAN SAYS IT HAS SUCCESSFULLY TESTE ITS OWN MODEL OF RUSSIAN S-300 MISSILE
 

Iran has successfully tested its own version of a missile system that Russia declined to supply amid concerns Tehran might be seeking nuclear weapons, a military official was quoted as saying on Thursday.  Russia infuriated Iran in September when it canceled the S-300 missile order after heavy lobbying from the United States and Israel, which said the system could be used to help Iran shield its nuclear facilities from possible future air strikes.

    State-run Press TV quoted a commander of Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards as saying Tehran had adapted another Russian-made missile system to perform like the more sophisticated S-300. "We have developed the system by upgrading systems like the S-200 and we have tested it successfully," Brigadier General Mohammad Hassan Mansourian said, according to Press TV's website. Some Western analysts doubt Iran's ability to replicate the S-300, a precision, mobile, long-range air defense system that can detect, track and destroy ballistic missiles, cruise missiles and low-flying aircraft. However, some Western officials suspect Iran's development of more sophisticated missiles could serve the goal of attaining a deliverable nuclear weapon.

    Russian President Dmitry Medvedev banned delivery of the S-300s in September, saying it would violate expanded U.N. sanctions over Iran's refusal to curb a nuclear programme many countries fear is aimed at making a bomb, a charge it denies. Medvedev was due to meet Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad later on Thursday at a summit of Caspian Sea states in Azerbaijan where the issue of reopening nuclear talks was likely to be raised. Iran, which says it is seeking nuclear technology for solely peaceful ends, has agreed in principle to return to talks -- on ice for more than a year -- with Russia, the United States, China, Britain, France and Germany, possibly on December 5.

November 18, 2010

Cilia flores, an president, very pleased at president santos' decision to SEND walid markled to venezuela
National Assembly (AN) president, Cilia Flores said she is very pleased at Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos's decision to extradite alleged narco-trafficker and money-launderer, Walid Makled to Venezuela.  Flores has congratulated Santos for keeping his word on the matter, even though the final decision lay ultimately in the hands of Colombia's Supreme Court of Justice. The AN president confirmed that Venezuela had been investigating Makled's case for a year and she insisted that she does not want to see impunity win the day.

     Venezuela had been awaiting a decision from Colombia's Supreme Court of Justice over the matter since the USA had also requested extradition.  The Makled case has similarities with the infamous Montesinos case in Venezuela several years in as much as the main personality had hired protection from politicians and military/police chiefs and had kept an archive on contacts and payments.  Makled has identified several military officers and politicians he had "helped."

     Venezuelan opposition figures had been hoping that the accused would be extradited to the USA where he would "sing to his heart's content" incriminating top military officers, such as General-in-Chief, Henry Rangel Silva and even dictator Chavez himself … as a prelude to a Manuel Noriega finale. Much will depend on how the Venezuelan government handles the extradition and much will depend on the honesty of foreign anti-drugs agencies from the UK, the Netherlands and Spain in collaborating with Venezuelan justice system and officials, even though it must be added that the Anti-Drugs Czar, Nestor Reverol has been named by Makled. According to one source, the government could avoid negative feedback, if it pursues an "honesty is the best policy" approach.

iran says foreign planes violated its airspace  

Iran said Wednesday that unidentified foreign planes violated its airspace six times as the country kicked off its biggest ever air defense drill but that the intruders were intercepted and forced back by Iranian jets. he remarks by Gen. Hamid Arjangi, a spokesman for the exercise, were the first Iranian claim of an intrusion. Initially, he had only said that foreign reconnaissance planes had approached Iran's air space. There was no way to verify Iran's claims. The spokesman did not specify whether the aircraft were warplanes or pilotless surveillance drones that might have been sent up to monitor the drill.

     A spokesman for the U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet, based just across the Persian Gulf in the island kingdom of Bahrain, said he had no information on the purported airspace intrusion. Arjangi said Iran's radar stations and observation posts picked up on the planes entering Iranian airspace during the five-day drill, which started Tuesday. "There were six cases of intrusion by unidentified planes into the country," Arjangi was quoted as saying by the official IRNA news agency. "In all six cases, air force jet fighters took off and carried out interception operations ... artillery systems were alerted, targets were identified and necessary warnings were given." The Iranian exercise is meant to showcase the country's capabilities in defending its nuclear facilities from possible attack.

     Arjangi said thousands of surveillance outposts have been stationed along 4,400 miles (7,000 kilometers) of Iran's border and are equipped with sophisticated communication systems capable of countering enemy jamming to transfer data to control command centers. He did not specify whether the stations were on the section of border along the Persian Gulf. Gen. Ahmad Mighani, head of an air force branch in charge of responding to threats to Iran's airspace, said Tuesday the war games seek to "upgrade the combat preparedness" of the country's air defense system. The United States and its European allies accuse Iran of embarking on a nuclear weapons program. Iran denies the charge and insists the program is only for peaceful purposes. Israel has not ruled out military action to stop Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons. Iran, in turn, has said Israel would face a "devastating retaliation" if it attacked the Islamic Republic.

venezuela criticizes us counter-terrorism policies
 

Jorge Valero, Venezuela’s Ambassador to the United Nations (UN) requested again the US government the extradition or prosecution of Luis Posada Carriles for blowing up a Cuban plane in 1976.  The Venezuelan government strongly criticized "some governments that like to draw up lists of countries that allegedly cooperate with terrorism, while harboring within their own territory dangerous international terrorists."

    Valero also reminded the UN Security Council's resolutions 1,373 (2001) and 1,624 (2005) that demand member States not to provide shelter to terrorists and not to claim political motivations to refuse requests for the extradition of alleged terrorists, "but in the case of international terrorist Luis Posada Carriles, and other tried and convicted criminals in Venezuela for actions of this type, do not have any effect," said a statement issued by the Venezuelan Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

    Ambassador Jorge Valero, the Permanent Representative of Venezuela to the United Nations, recalled once again on Monday, in the context of the discussion on the Reports of the presidents of the Subsidiary Bodies of the Security Council, that "Luis Posada Carriles, the person responsible for the terrorist attack that killed 73 innocent civilians 34 years ago, for blowing up a Cubana de Aviación airplane off the coasts of Barbados, is free and active in the United States." The Venezuelan envoy reiterated the US government its request to extradite Luis Posada Carriles, or, at least, "try him for the terrorist acts he has admitted being involved with."

November 17, 2010

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT JUAN MANUEL SANTOS TO EXTRADITE WALID MAKLED TO VENEZUELA
Colombia's President Juan Manuel Santos informed on Tuesday that his government would extradite Syrian-born businessman Walid Makled to Venezuela. Makled has been accused of drug trafficking.

     During the presentation of his report entitled "100 Days in Office," Santos said that he had made that commitment to Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chávez. "I gave my word and after the required legal proceedings, he will be extradited to Venezuela. I am a man of my word," Santos said, as reported by the TV news channel Telesur.

     "We will await the ruling of the Supreme Court of Justice and when we have its approval we will extradite him," the Colombian president said. Santos added that the legal proceeding takes between six and 18 months, AFP reported. "When we captured (Makled), Venezuela's request for extradition came long before the US' request. Venezuela's petition is not only related to drug trafficking but also to other crimes."

socialist international rejects general rangel silva's statements

In the context of the meetings held on November 15 and 16, the political parties which are members of Socialist International (SI) agreed that with his statements, General Rangel Silva “violates democratic principles and the political rights of citizens”

    Socialist International, a worldwide organization of social democratic, socialist and labor parties, which met in Paris on November 15 and 16, declared that the statements made by Major General Henry Rangel Silva, the head of Venezuela's Strategic Operational Command (SOC), saying that "the National Armed Forces would not recognize an eventual opposition victory in the elections" are unacceptable.

    This report was provided by the Venezuelan opposition leader Felipe Mújica. He said that under the resolution adopted by Socialist International, Rangel Silva's remarks "violate democratic principles and the political rights of citizens." The organization composed of over 160 parties from all continents, supported the release of four arrested members of parliament: Biagio Pilieri, José Sánchez "Mazuco," Richard Blanco and Hernán Alemán.

following the example  of venezuelan dictator hugo chavez, bolivia's army declares itself socialist, ANTI-IMPERIALIST AND ANTI-CAPITALIST
 

Bolivia’s army, which celebrated its bicentennial over the weekend, declared itself “socialist, anti-imperialist and anti-capitalist,” as President Evo Morales had asked it to do several times.  The constitution adopted in 2009 “clears the way for the army to develop as a socialist, communal institution,” army chief Gen. Antonio Cueto said.  “We declare ourselves to be anti-imperialist, because in Bolivia no external power should ever impose its will on us...we must act with sovereignty and live in dignity. We also declare ourselves anti-capitalist because that system is destroying mother earth,” Cueto said in a ceremony on Sunday. The army observes 1810 as the year of its founding, the year when the wars of independence against the Spanish crown began on what is now Bolivian territory.

    Cueto criticized Bolivia’s “neoliberal governments” that “made pacts with the capitalist system, seeking the destruction of the nation’s armed forces with plans that progressively diminished its operational capability.” The Bolivian state “is pacifist,” but it also reserves “the legitimate right to defend” its territory, Cueto said, adding that the military “will not allow under any circumstances the installation of foreign bases” on its territory. Morales asked the army to be “prepared” to defend Bolivia’s sovereignty in the event that “some empire” attempt a military intervention in the country, as it did 200 years ago to “combat Spanish domination.”

    “History shows that the army was born as an anti-imperialist force because it fought the European empire from the year 1810,” Morales said, adding that the “military nationalism” of the armed forces was neither “imported nor imposed,” but was born of the 1932-1935 Chaco War against Paraguay. Morales reappeared in public Sunday using crutches after a week recovering in a private clinic in the central city of Cochabamba, where he had his left knee operated. Sunday’s ceremony was attended by the commanders of the armies de Chile, Juan Miguel Fuente-Alba, and of Ecuador, Patricio Caceres, as well as military delegations from Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Peru.







YES WE CAN!
 

November 16, 2010

BRAND-NEW GENERAL-IN-CHIEF HAS BEEN ACCUSED OF DRUG TRAFFICKING
After some controversial statements, according to which Major General Henry Rangel Silva, the head of the Strategic Operational Command (SOC), said that the Venezuelan armed forces would not allow an opposition government in Venezuela, "The Venezuelan Devil," dictator Hugo Chávez ordered the Ministry of Defense to promote him to General-in-Chief, the top military rank in Venezuela.

    General Rangel Silva has stirred up controversy, particularly since 2005, when he was the director of the Directorate for Intelligence, Security and Prevention (Disip), the Venezuelan intelligence police. In 2008, the new General-in-Chief, was described as "Tier II Kingpin" by the US Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control for his alleged links to drug trafficking. "Rangel Silva has materially assisted the narcotics trafficking activities of the FARC," said the US agency, which ordered to freeze the accounts or assets that the Venezuelan general could have in the United States.

     Additionally, Major General Henry Rangel Silva allegedly offered help to Venezuelan-US businessman Guido Antonini Wilson, who tried to smuggle USD 800,000 in a suitcase into Argentina. The cash apparently came from state-run oil holding Petróleos de Venezuela (Pvdsa) to finance the presidential campaign of then candidate Cristina de Kirchner.

cholera deaths in haiti has reached more than 900

The death toll in Haiti’s cholera epidemic has reached more than 900, the government reported Sunday, as aid groups rushed soap and clean water to a disaster-wracked population to fight the disease.  The Ministry of Health reported that as of Friday, there had been 917 deaths and more than 14,600 were hospitalized with cholera-like symptoms. That is up from the 724 deaths and 11,125 hospitalizations reported a few days before.  The disease has been found in 6 of Haiti’s 10 provinces, known as departments, and is most severe where it originated, in Artibonite, which accounts for nearly two-thirds of the deaths. 

     Several epidemiologists have said the disease has not peaked and will likely worsen and break out in other regions of the country, with United Nations health officials estimating about 270,000 may be sickened in the coming years. Several new cholera treatment centers are springing up in the capital and other areas. “The trend is increasing and it is propagating from department to department,” Roc Magloire, the Ministry of Health’s epidemiologist, said in a telephone interview on Sunday. He referred questions to the ministry’s director general, Gabriel Timothee, who could not be reached.  Hospitals in Port-au-Prince, where more than one million earthquake refugees live in congested, squalid tent encampments, are overflowing with patients exhibiting cholera symptoms, and the death toll there has reached 27. The disease was first reported in the capital on Nov. 8.

     President René Préval, at a conference on the disease on Sunday in Port-au-Prince, urged people to wash their hands frequently and drink only potable water, The Associated Press reported. But even before the earthquake, most of the population lacked access to clean water and sanitation.  Cholera, a bacteria that thrives in feces-contaminated water, causes severe diarrhea and vomiting that can dehydrate and kill its victims in hours without treatment. The rate of severe cases, about 30 to 40 percent, is far higher in Haiti than the 25 percent in a typical outbreak because of extreme poverty, unsanitary conditions and the fact that cholera has not been there for 40 years.  “When we go around and give advice about hygiene, they say, ‘Let me have soap, I can’t afford it,’ ” said Leonard Doyle, a spokesman for the International Organization for Migration, an agency that is distributing water purification tablets and cleaning supplies. On Friday, the United Nations requested $164 million from humanitarian agencies and donors to put in place a strategy to help the government respond to the disease. The largest piece of the plan is $89 million for clean water, sanitation and hygiene.

33 arrested in venezuela for protests against poor service in the caracas metro
 

Venezuelan police arrested 33 users of the Caracas Metro accused of “sabotage” and of “hijacking” trains, while some of them said they were only protesting against the poor service. The ostensible protesters hijacked trains at the Propatria station, the transport ministry said. “Since it was impossible to achieve through dialogue that they stop the hijacking, the Bolivarian National Police proceeded to arrest 33 people for their suspected responsibility in this act of sabotage,” the ministry said in a statement.

    The Metro passengers were handcuffed and taken to police headquarters. Gathering at the police facility were dozens of relatives of the prisoners, several of whom said that those in custody were on their way to work when they were surprised by the protest, and that they are being advised by a self-proclaimed Metro-Users Committee.

     Attorney Elenis Rodriguez, who identified herself as the committee’s legal adviser, said on Globovision TV that its president, whom she did not identify by name, was hit several times at police headquarters when he tried to verify reports that the prisoners had been attacked by the cops. In an RCTV television video of the arrest, several of those in custody are heard complaining of mistreatment. “We urge the almost 2 million people who travel every day on the four lines of the Caracas Metro...not to be influenced by those who seek to block our efforts to build an inclusive society and a transport system for everyone,” for its part the note from the transport ministry said. EFE

n them” We will take care of the rest.

November 15, 2010

ARNALDO RAMOS, A cuban POLITICAL PRISONER WHO REFUSED EXILE IS FREE
Cuba has freed one of 13 political prisoners who refused to go into exile and will let him stay on the island, in a signal that all may be released soon. Arnaldo Ramos told Reuters on Sunday that he was in good shape after more than seven years in prison and planned to resume his opposition to the communist-led government. "I am in perfectly good condition and very happy to be home," said the 68-year-old economist, who was released and allowed to return to his Havana home on Saturday night. "I'm going to return to the same activities I did before.

     Ramos would begin on Sunday by attending the weekly protest march of the dissident group Ladies in White, he said. He was one of 75 dissidents arrested in a 2003 crackdown on government opponents and one of the last remaining in jail, serving an 18-year prison sentence. In a deal brokered by the Catholic Church, Cuban President Raul Castro agreed in July to free the 52 who were then still behind bars. But the government also wanted the jailed dissidents to leave the country and tried to convince them to go to exile in Spain in exchange for their freedom. Spain has agreed to accept the former prisoners. Of the 52, 39 accepted the offer, but the remaining 13, including Ramos, refused to leave their country. His release was a concession by the government and likely signals it has given up on getting the rest to go to Spain.

      Ramos said he would continue to push for change in Cuba by writing articles and criticizing government policies. Havana views the dissidents as traitors working for its longtime ideological foe, the United States. Ramos and others jailed in 2003 were accused of getting U.S. money and support. The church said on Saturday another of the 13 prisoners, Luis Enrique Ferrer, will be freed soon but will go to Spain. Ferrer agreed to go into exile after reaching a deal with the communist government to give his home to family members remaining in Cuba, said Elizardo Sanchez of the independent Cuban Commission of Human Rights. Another prisoner who has insisted on staying in Cuba, Diosdado Gonzalez, has been told he will be freed soon, dissidents said. Castro promised to release the dissidents to quell international criticism after the February death of imprisoned dissident Orlando Zapata Tamayo after 85 days on a hunger strike.

COSTA RICA CALLS OAS BORDER RESOLUTION A 'DIPLOMATIC VICTORY'

Costa Rica boasted Saturday of a "diplomatic victory" in its border spat with Nicaragua after the Organization of American States approved a resolution calling for removal of soldiers and security forces from a disputed area along the San Juan River.

    "This is the first time in many years that the OAS permanent council has submitted a matter to a vote and only two countries voted against it," Costa Rican President Laura Chinchilla's office said in a statement. The OAS council normally seeks consensus. Nicaragua and Venezuela were the only dissenters in a 22-2 vote approving the resolution Friday.   Nicaragua sent about 50 soldiers to the disputed area in October. It claims the land as its own and has already said it will not withdraw the troops. Costa Rica describes the moves as an "invasion."

    The OAS resolution also calls on the two countries to continue talks on the issue. Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega said his government is considering withdrawing from the OAS and he called the permanent council's vote "manipulated" and "a conspiracy." "We have been in it due to inertia because the OAS should have disappeared a while ago," Ortega said. In San Jose, the Costa Rican capital, unknown assailants in a vehicle tossed a gasoline bomb at the building that houses the Nicaraguan Embassy on Friday, but the device did not catch fire and no injuries or damage were reported.

NICARAGUA DISMISSEs OAS BORDER RESOLUTION
 

The Organization of American States (OAS) has approved a resolution calling on Nicaragua and Costa Rica to remove security forces from a disputed border area.  Costa Rica called the resolution a "diplomatic victory" in the territorial dispute with its northern neighbor while Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega described the vote as "manipulated" and "a conspiracy." Costa Rica has no army but allegedly mobilised police forces to the border and asked the OAS to intervene in the conflict. A Nicaraguan deputy foreign minister fired back that the OAS did not have authority to rule on border disputes.  Nicaragua claims it is operating in its territory based off previous treaties and a 2009 decision by The Hague-based International Court of Justice.

    Nicaragua has dismissed the resolution and says it will not withdraw its forces.  Costa Rican Foreign Minister Rene Castro voiced hope that Nicaragua would reconsider its decision, adding that the OAS had sent a "clear message" regarding the issue.  Twenty-two countries in the OAS voted to approve the resolution, which is little more than a toothless exhortation, while Nicaragua and its close ally Venezuela voted against, the hemispheric body said in a statement on Saturday.  “We hope Nicaragua understands the message from the international community,” Carlos Roverssi, Costa Rica’s deputy foreign minister, told Reuters.

     Ortega also said his government was considering a withdrawal from the OAS.  "We have been in it due to inertia because the OAS should have disappeared a while ago," Ortega was quoted as saying by the Associated Press.  The OAS also called on both sides to immediately resume talks on the dispute.  Nicaragua sent about 50 soldiers to the disputed area along the San Juan River in a move that was described as an "invasion" by Costa Rica.  On Friday, unknown assailants tossed a gasoline bomb out of a vehicle at the building that houses the Nicaraguan Embassy in San Jose.  The explosive device, however, did not go off and nobody was injured in the assault.

November 14, 2010

cuban catholic church says 13 political prisoners will be freed soon
A Cuban dissident leader has backed off threats to step up protests demanding the freedom of 13 political prisoners, saying on Thursday she has reason to believe they will be released soon. Laura Pollan, head of the opposition group "Ladies in White," told Reuters one of the 13 was told by state security agents he would be freed in 15 to 30 days. And she thinks all the prisoners will be released in that time. "We have received words of encouragement," she said. "They have not said at any time that the agreement is broken, therefore the process of releases is going to continue."

    In a July deal brokered by the Catholic Church, the Cuban government agreed to free 52 prisoners held in jail. Thirteen remain behind bars, including Pollan's husband, Hector Maseda. The releases were a response to international criticism following the February death of an imprisoned dissident in an 85-day hunger strike for improved prison conditions. On Sunday -- four months after the announcement -- the Ladies in White, wives and mothers of the 52 prisoners, said the government had missed its deadline and accused it of deceiving the international community. The group threatened to step up pressure if the remaining prisoners were not freed within three days, but Pollan says they will wait a while longer. She said European diplomats and church officials had assured her in meetings this week the Cuban government had not backed out on its release pledge and "to have confidence."

The women, dressed in white, have marched every Sunday since the crackdown demanding the release of their loved ones. In March, they staged protests for a week in the streets of Havana and were harassed by government supporters. The prisoner who was told he would be released soon, Diosdado Gonzalez, began a hunger strike this week, but dropped it after receiving the good news, Pollan said. So far, 39 of the 52 have been released and sent to Spain, which has agreed to take them in. Cuba wants the dissidents to leave the country, but the 13 remaining behind bars, say they want to stay in their homeland.  In the meantime, the government has freed or agreed to free another 14 prisoners not included in the original 52.

colombian supreme court to decide on walid makled extradition

Colombia's Foreign Minister Maria Angela Holguin states the Supreme Court will decide whether to extradite suspected drug trafficker Walid Makled to Venezuela, and that the neighboring country requested the extradition before the U.S. "The process is in court, when we received the request of Venezuela's government we took all the appropriate measures, it's a decision which takes several months in the court and we are waiting for it to happen," Holguin said, reports Caracol Radio. The decision is likely to take several months, the minister said.

    "When we received the request from the Venezuela government we did all the relevant paperwork. However, the Court will make a decision in a few months and we are still waiting," Holguín told journalists, Efe quoted.  Makled, a Venezuelan born in Syria, was arrested in Colombia with support from the DEA, in August 2010. U.S. and Venezuela have requested his extradition. Colombia has close ties with the U.S., and has a tradition of extraditing criminals to stand trial there, but is currently in the midst of a delicate process of restoring relations with neighboring Venezuela.

     The alleged trafficker claims that officials in the government of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez are involved in drug trafficking, and say he will reveal this information to the U.S. if extradited there. On Monday Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez said he was waiting for Colombia to proceed, and that he had been making requests for the extradition for months. The Venezuelan authorities have requested the extradition of the businessman who has been charged with the murder of journalist Orel Sambrano and veterinarian Francisco Larrazábal.

venezuelan dictator hugo chavez warns he could nationalize banks
 

Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez on Thursday warned he would be willing to nationalize any banks that refuse to finance housing construction projects promoted by his government.

     Chavez urged the National Assembly, which is controlled by his allies, to approve a measure requiring private banks to provide financing for housing construction. "Any bank that doesn't comply with the law... be nationalized," Chavez said in televised remarks. Banks are currently required by law in Venezuela to provide nearly 10 percent of their lending programs to finance home purchases and construction projects.

     The National Assembly on Thursday gave initial approval to a bill that describes banking as a "public service" and gives the government the authority to declare banks to be of "public utility." The bill is expected to be up for final approval after a second debate in the coming days. In the past year, the government has seized control of about a dozen banks, citing financial problems and violations of banking rules. Chavez's government currently controls about 28 percent of Venezuela's banking sector.

November 13, 2010

VENEZUELAN GENERAL'S CHAVEZ LOYALTY REMARKS SPARK COUP CONCERN
Ever since a Venezuelan general gave a controversial interview over the weekend -- in which he pledged the army's loyalty to President Hugo Chávez -- the opposition and the president's allies have been fighting over its meaning.  The opposition claims the statement is tantamount to saying the armed forces would not recognize an opposition victory in the 2012 presidential elections. The ruling party said the general's words have been taken out of context to turn a local interview into an international scandal.

     On Wednesday, the general's statements caught the attention of Organization of American States General Secretary Jose Insulza. In an interview with The Miami Herald, Insulza said the OAS would not remain silent as an armed corps threatens ``insubordination against a hypothetical future civilian authority.'' That set off ruling-party deputy Calixto García, who accused Insulza of being an opposition puppet bent on de-legitimizing Chávez. “They've used Insulza as a useful idiot,'' García told the state-run news agency Thursday. ``When he learns the truth and clears up this mess, no one will publish it.''

     During an interview with the Ultimas Noticias newspaper Sunday, General Henry Rangel, the head of the armed forces Strategic Operational Command, was asked how the armed forces would react if the opposition won the 2012 presidential election and began ousting officers loyal to Chávez. Rangel said the armed forces and the nation would reject any such attempts. He went on to say he doubted the opposition would win in 2012 because Chávez's 12-year administration had brought social changes that previous governments had failed to deliver.

COSTA RICA PRESIDENT, LAURA CHINCHILLA, CALLED NICARAGUA'S INVASION AN ACT OF "AGGRESSION" 

An aging border dispute over a jungle river dividing Nicaragua and Costa Rica has led to a standoff between heavily armed state security forces on a remote river island claimed by both nations. Costa Rica claims that Nicaragua's efforts to dredge the San Juan River, a Nicaraguan waterway that parallels the border between the two countries, has ``flagrantly'' crossed into Costa Rican territory. It's a claim Nicaragua categorically denies.  In an address to the nation, Costa Rican President Laura Chinchilla accused the Nicaraguan Army of occupying a swath of Costa Rican territory called Isla Calero, a large and uninhabited river island in a remote area 18.6 miles inland from the Caribbean Sea.

    Chinchilla called Nicaragua's alleged military incursion an act of ``aggression'' against a country without an army and rapidly deployed Costa Rican police armed with military-grade weapons to the contested area. The president claims Nicaraguan soldiers have build field camps, felled trees, dumped river silt and hoisted the Nicaraguan flag over Costa Rican territory. ``This is a serious violation of our sovereignty and our territorial integrity,'' she said. Nicaragua's Sandinista government, meanwhile, claims Costa Rica has invaded its territory. President Daniel Ortega, in his own address to the nation this week accused Costa Rica of threatening Nicaragua with ``elite troops'' dressed like ``Rambo.'' Though Costa Rica officially has no military, its annual defense budget is nearly three times that of Nicaragua.

     Costa Rica and Nicaragua both point to the same historic documents -- the 1858 Cańas-Jerez Treaty and a subsequent clarification of that treaty from 1888 -- as evidence to support their interpretations of where the border lies.  But the original treaty describes the frontier in a wordy, seven-page description of landmarks and wandering coordinates -- all written in longhand.  Ortega accused Costa Rica of plotting to steal the Nicaraguan river, much as Costa Rica appropriated the former Nicaraguan territories of Guanacaste and Nicoya 185 years ago. He insisted that a 2009 ruling by the International Court of Justice at The Hague gives his country the right to dredge the San Juan River and restore its historic water flow to the way it was in 1858.

IRAN, VENEZUELA PLAN TO BUILD RIVAL TO PANAMA CANAL
 

Analysts say  that the recent Nicaragua-Costa Rica border incident was a trial balloon by the creators of a plan to build a new canal in Latin America. The recent border dispute between Costa Rica and Nicaragua is a sign of an ambitious plan by Venezuela, Iran and Nicaragua to create a "Nicaragua Canal" linking the Atlantic and Pacific oceans that would rival the existing Panama Canal.

    Costa Rica says that last week Nicaraguan troops entered its territory along the San Juan River – the border between the two nations. Nicaragua had been conducting channel deepening work on the river when the incident occurred.  Sources in Latin America say that the border incident and the military pressure on Costa Rica, a country without an army, are the first step in a plan formulated by Venezuelan dictator  Hugo Chavez and Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, with funding and assistance from Iran, to create a substitute for the strategically and economically important Panama Canal.

    The plan has aroused concern in Washington, and the U.S. has started behind the scenes efforts to foil it. Panama is a country with a distinctly pro-American orientation. Since its construction was completed in 1914, the Panama Canal has served as an irreplaceable link between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. More than 14,000 ships pass through the canal annually and recently the one millionth ship passed the canal since its opening. In recent years, the government of Ortega, a former Sandinista underground member, has tried to gain control of the San Juan River, which lies on the Nicaragua-Costa Rica border. Costa Rica brought the issue before the international court in The Hague, which after careful examination of historic maps, past agreements and terrain features, determined in July 2009 that the river belonged to Nicaragua, and that the border is located on the southern bank of the river. The court also ruled that Costa Rica had the right of free passage on the river. However, the results of this ruling are not enough to allow for the implementation of the plan formulated by Venezuela and Nicaragua. In order to build a new canal linking the two oceans, they would also need to control the southern bank of the river and the point where the river meets the Atlantic Ocean.


 

November 12, 2010

OAS' INSULZA STRONGLY REJECTS STATEMENTS MADE BY VENEZUELAN GENERAL HENRY RANGEL SILVA
Jose Miguel Insulza, the Secretary General of the Organization of American States (OAS), labelled on Wednesday as "unacceptable" the statements made by General Henry Rangel Silva, head of the Strategic Operational Command National, who said that a hypothetical opposition government "would amount to selling away the country."

     "I do not have a view about statements made by senior government officials, but in this case I make an exception," Insulza said in an interview with Andrés Oppenheimer, a Miami Herald columnist.

    "The fact that an army commander threatens with an a priori insubordination is unacceptable. Venezuela's ruling civilian authority should correct that," Insulza said, as reported by Oppenheimer. General Henry Rangel Silva, head of the Strategic Operational Command National said on Monday that the national armed forces are completely loyal to the government's political project.

SPANISH FOREIGN MINISTER, TRINIDAD JIMENEZ, SAYS SHE TRUST VENEZUELA'S COUNTERTERRORISM COOPERATION

Spain expects to "maintain a cooperation" with Venezuela "in the fight against terrorism," at a time when the Spanish justice requested the extradition of the Spanish-Venezuelan citizen Arturo Cubillas, who has been accused of training members of the Basque armed group ETA in Venezuela. "We, as Spanish authorities, expect to keep cooperation in the fight against terrorism with Venezuelan authorities," Spanish Foreign Minister Trinidad Jiménez said in a news conference held in La Paz, Bolivia. Jiménez is in an official visit to the Bolivian capital.

    Arturo Cubillas was deported to Caracas in 1989 along with 10 other ETA members, under an agreement entered into by and between Venezuela and Spain. Cubillas is currently a Venezuelan citizen and a public servant at the Venezuelan Ministry of Agriculture and Lands. "What we have been doing is counting on the Venezuelan government and with the governments of many other countries to achieve their cooperation in the fight against terrorism," she said.

    Jiménez was cautious in her reaction after an exchange of strong statements between Spain and Venezuela over the Cubillas issue. Meanwhile, Marcelino Iglesias, the "number 3" of the ruling Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), said that this political party "does not share" the "more optimistic" view about the complete cessation of violence by ETA expressed by Jesús Eguiguren, the president of the Basque socialist group.

GUILLERMO ZULOAGA, PRESIDENT OF GLOBOVISION TV, AWARDED IAPA GRAND PRIZE FOR PRESS FREEDOM 
 

The Inter American Press Association (IAPA) announced today the winners of the annual awards from the organization to encourage excellence in journalism and defense of freedom of expression throughout the Americas. This year the Grand Prize for Press Freedom is awarded to Guillermo Zuloaga, president of the Globovisión television network of Venezuela. The information was provided by Fabricio Altamirano, of the San Salvador, El Salvador, newspaper El Diario de De Hoy, chairman of the IAPA's Awards Committee.

     Winners in 11 categories will be presented with their awards during the IAPA's 66th General Assembly, to be held in Mérida, Mexico, November 5-9 at the Fiesta Americana Mérida Hotel. "We are delighted to have received such a high number of high quality entries," Altamirano said. "It was very difficult to choose the final winners." The prizes consist of $2,000 in cash as well as plaques and certificates.

    "The awarding of the IAPA Grand Prize to Venezuelan journalist Guillermo Zuloaga honors every individual in the Americas. Zuloaga is a symbol in the defense of press freedom, not only in Venezuela but throughout the world," declared IAPA President Alejandro Aguirre, of the Miami, Florida, newspaper Diario Las Américas.

November 11, 2010

IAPA URGES VENEZUELA TO END HARASSMENT CAMPAIGN AGAINST THE PRESS
The Inter-American Press Association (IAPA) closed on Tuesday its 66th General Assembly urging Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador and Venezuela to end the "harassment campaigns" against freedom of expression and demanding Mexico and Honduras to clarify the murders of journalists.

    In its conclusions on Venezuela, the IAPA - which includes more than 1,200 media in the hemisphere - considered that the "reiterated and systematic violations of the Constitution, the rule of law, freedom of expression and the right to information" have taken away legitimacy from dictator Hugo Chávez's government, AFP reported. "We are very concerned" by the attempts of the governments of Argentina, Bolivia, Cuba, Ecuador, Nicaragua and Venezuela to "take control of independent media," by using "undemocratic tactics," Robert Rivard, chairman of the IAPA's Committee on Freedom of the Press and Information, said.

    The IAPA also expressed concern over the killing of 14 journalists in the first half of 2010, seven of them in Mexico, five in Honduras and two in Brazil. It warned that a common threat is that the attacks have gone unpunished. Therefore, "one of the key priorities of the IAPA is to work to end those crimes and impunity."  In the case of Mexico, the IAPA urged Mexican Executive Office and Congress to consider the killing of journalists, most of them claimed by drug traffickers, as serious crimes that must be investigated by federal authorities.

CUBA DENOUNCES NEW VIDEO GAME IN WHICH PLAYERS TRY TO KILL VIRTUAL FIDEL CASTRO

Cuba harshly criticized a new video game in which U.S. special operations soldiers try to kill a young Fidel Castro, saying Wednesday that the violent role-playing glorifies assassination and will turn American children into sociopaths.  The island's state-run media also took a dig at the CIA's real-life efforts to do in the island's revolutionary leader, who has survived dozens, perhaps hundreds of attempts on his life. "What the United States couldn't accomplish in more than 50 years, they are now trying to do virtually," said an article posted on Cubadebate, a state-run news website.

    The brouhaha surrounds one of the most highly anticipated shoot-em-up video games of the year, "Call of Duty: Black Ops," which went on sale in the United States on Tuesday. The game, from California-based Activision Blizzard Inc., takes players on secret missions to American Cold War enemies such as the Soviet Union, Cuba, Vietnam and Laos. The Cuban operation is one of the first challenges players face in the ultra-realistic game. The mission takes place with John F. Kennedy in the White House in the months leading up to the 1961 Bay of Pigs invasion and the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, which brought the world to the brink of nuclear Armageddon.

    Players must shoot their way through the colonial streets of Havana on a mission to assassinate Castro, then a young revolutionary who had recently overthrown dictator Fulgencio Batista. In a twist, they end up killing a body-double and are sent to prison in Siberia. Cuba said the game attempts to legitimize murder and assassination in the name of entertainment "This new video game is doubly perverse," the Cubadebate article said. "On the one hand, it glorifies the illegal assassination attempts the United States government planned against the Cuban leader ... and on the other, it stimulates sociopathic attitudes in North American children and adolescents." "Call of Duty: Black Ops" is only for sale to players 17 years old and older. It is not the first military-style shooter game to generate controversy this year.

DESPITE OF DICTATOR CHAVEZ'S EXPROPIATION THREATS, FOOD PRODUCER POLAR TO INVEST IN YOGHURT MARKET
Venezuela's biggest private company, food producer Empresas Polar, said Tuesday that it will team up with Spanish conglomerate Grupo Leche Pascual to invest about $100 million in a new yogurt factory. The companies plan to set up the plant in the north-central Venezuelan city of Valencia and have created a joint company, Pascual Andina, to carry out the project. They plan to invest more than 450 million Venezuelan bolivars, or about $105 million, said Pablo Baraybar, director of Alimentos Polar, the Venezuelan corporation's food division.

     Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez threatened to "go after" Polar earlier this year, calling it a monopoly and accusing it of evading government price controls on basic foodstuffs. Polar has denied wrongdoing and has sought to demonstrate its commitment to doing business in the country, while Chavez has recently ordered the expropriation of other companies including a subsidiary of Owens-Illinois Inc. that manufactures glass containers used by Polar. Tomas Melendez, international director for Grupo Leche Pascual, expressed confidence about the investment plans when asked about potential risk in Venezuela due to Chavez's threats against Polar. "We trust in the country, we trust in the opportunities that exist, we trust in free enterprise," he said. "The solution for this country is to invest, create work, new businesses," Baraybar said. "That's why we're in this investment, totally confident that it's going to be successful."

    Empresas Polar dominates the food industry in Venezuela and is the country's largest private company, with about 30,000 employees. It produces grains, sauces, cheese, canned foods, jam, beer, animal food and other products. Grupo Leche Pascual, based in the northern Spanish city of Burgos, produces dairy products, beverages and tortillas, among other products. Melendez said the investment in South America is a first step for his company, which is considering other investments in the region. An initial $4.6 million has been spent to buy an existing factory and machinery, Baraybar said. The companies plan to have the plant completed in 16 months, and then plan to buy and install thousands of refrigerated cases to sell the yogurt in stores.

November 10, 2010

FORMER MINISTER OF DEFENSE, RAUL SALAZAR: GENERAL RANGEL SILVA DOES NOT REFLECT THE VENEZUELAN ARMY'S STANCE

According to FORMER Minister of Defense Raúl Salazar, the support to the government of dictator Hugo Chávez expressed by General Henry Rangel Silva, the Head of the Strategic Operational Command (SOC) is not necessarily what happens inside the army. Reference was made to the Gen. Rangel Silva's remarks in an interview with a nationwide major newspaper. On that occasion, the official voiced that the army was "married" to President Chávez's project, it was loyal to the Head of State and would not accept an eventual triumph of the opposition in the presidential election scheduled for 2012.

     The army, Rangel Silva said, "has not half loyalty but full loyalty to the people, a life project and the commander in chief. We are married to this country project." Salazar thinks that the stance taken by the SOC head is most serious because he is the official entrusted with the task of coordinating Plan República, the electoral security and protection operation. Omar Barboza, deputy elect for Zulia state and a member of opposition UNT party, acting as spokesman of the opposition Unified Democratic Panel (MUD), claimed that Gen. Rangel Silva violated the National Constitution.

    In the opinion of Diego Arria, ex Venezuelan Ambassador to the United Nations, "his (Rangel Silva's) desperate attempt at compromising and associating the national armed forces to his institutional deviation for personal reasons will not bear fruit. His comrades in arms are very well acquainted with him and I am sure they will refuse his remarks for which he should be immediately removed." For NGO Control Ciudadano (Citizen's Monitoring) the comments made by the military officer "are inadmissible, particularly for coming from the second in command in the national armed forces, which puts the institution on the wrong side of the Constitution."

COLOMBIA TO GIVE PRIORITY TO VENEZUELAN REQUEST FOR WALID MAKLED EXTRADITION

Diego Arias, a Colombian political analyst, said that the resumption of relations between Colombia and Venezuela had not been possible if dictator Hugo Chávez had not promised to support Colombia’s peace process.   It is highly likely that the alleged drug kingpin Walid Makled can be extradited to Venezuela, said Colombian political analyst Diego Arias. The Colombian expert told Venezuelan radio station Unión Radio that in a scenario in which the United States had first requested the extradition, President Juan Manuel Santos, in an effort to strengthen relations with Venezuelan and in a reciprocal move, could decide to "deport him to Venezuela."

    "Makled's extradition to Venezuela could be approved because the Colombian government is willing to do so and Santos has operated with relative independence in several issues, including from the United States," Arias said.  Makled was arrested by Colombian authorities on Wednesday, August 18 in the border town of Cucuta. In the interview, Makled implicated high-level officials, from both civilian and military branches of the government of Venezuela's Hugo Chavez as being complicit in the drug trade. "With what I have, with what I have, I have enough for them (the United States) to intervene Venezuela... immediately" Makled said. Makled has insisted that upon his extradition to the United States, he will reveal, "all he knows" about alleged drug activity by officials in the Chavez government.

     Washington is very interested in the extradition of Makled. In May of 2009, the White House designated Makled as a "Significant Foreign Narcotics Trafficker" under the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act. On November 5, 2010 Makled was indicted by the US Attorney for the southern district of New York, for trafficking tons of cocaine into the United States. "Makled is behind bars awaiting extradition to the United States for his crimes..." said DEA agent Michele Leonhart.  Santos is undoubtedly under significant pressure by the Chavez administration -- which could be worried about possible fallout from evidence that would be made public should Makled go to trial in New York -- to extradite Makled instead to Venezuela. President Santos might be inclined to extradite Makled back to his home country of Venezuela, in order to extend the current thaw with the Chavez administration.

PDVSA TO START SOON OIL DEVELOPMENT IN CUBA
Venezuela's dictator Hugo Chávez said on Monday that Cuba has substantial oil reserves in its exclusive area in the Gulf of Mexico. He said that Venezuela will be drilling "soon" its first oil well on the island.

    "We know that Cuba has a lot of oil and we will be drilling soon our first oil well," the Venezuelan president told his Cuban counterpart Raúl Castro, during the official celebration of the Tenth Anniversary of the Comprehensive Cuba-Venezuela agreement, which was held in the Havana Convention Center, in Cuba, AFP reported.

    "The rig should be found quickly, Rafael," Hugo Chávez told Rafael Ramírez, his Minister of Energy and Petroleum and president of the state-run oil company Pdvsa. Chávez suggested that they could use Brazilian technology.

November 9, 2010

DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ SAID THAT DRUG KINGPIN WALID MAKLED WILL BE EXTRADITED TO VENEZUELA, NOT TO THE USA

Colombia will extradite a businessman accused of being a major drug kingpin back to his native Venezuela to face justice, not to the United States, Venezuelan dictator  Hugo Chavez said on Sunday on Cuban television. Chavez said Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos promised in a recent meeting that Walid Makled, known as "The Turk," would go to Venezuela, not the United States, where he is also wanted.    Chavez fears that the United States, with whom he has frosty political relations, would use Makled to try to discredit him.

    Makled was captured in August in Colombia in a joint operation with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, and the head of Colombian police said at the time he would be extradited to the United States. He is accused of shipping tons of cocaine each month to the United States and Europe, in an alliance with Colombian leftist rebels. Chavez said Santos told him in a meeting on Tuesday in Venezuela that "he was going to fulfill that commitment to send this bandit to Venezuelan justice and I'm sure he will fulfill it." "I expect that soon we will have this bandit in front of Venezuelan courts," said Chavez, who was in Havana to sign cooperation agreements with Cuba, a close ally of socialist Venezuela.

    After their meeting, Santos and Chavez said they agreed to improve relations between their neighboring countries. They had clashed last year over a Colombian plan to allow U.S. troops more access to its bases. They did not disclose any accords on Makled, who has said in a television inteview that he poured $2 million into a 2007 Chavez political campaign and in return got a concession at Venezuela's Puerto Cabello, his alleged shipping point for drugs. Chavez said the United States would get Makled to "vomit" accusations against him and use them to justify putting Venezuela on Washington's list of countries that support drug trafficking.  "I am sure that the Colombian government is not going to take part in that game," he said.

DICTATOR CHAVEZ SAYS THAT VENEZUELAN OPPOSITION TREATS WARLID MAKLED AS A "HERO"  

The state-run TV channel Venezolana de Televisión broadcasted on Sunday a special program instead of the weekly radio and TV show "Hello, President." The TV program was related to the real estate "scam," which is a hot topic in Venezuela. Suddenly, the Venezuelan dictator made a phone call from Havana and said "Walid Makled," although he had no reason to mention the name of the Venezuelan drug kingpin.

    After accusing the opposition of praising all the things that the "enemies" of the country do, Chávez referred to the alleged drug trafficker Walid Makled, who was arrested in Colombia. The same drug lord who claims he has evidence of his relationships with ministers, generals, admirals and deputies of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.
 Chavez said he expects Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos fulfills his promise and extradites Markled to Venezuela.

   "Now, a drug trafficker who fled the country is considered a hero. We almost caught him; we captured most of his gang members, but he fled and was captured in Colombia. We are waiting for Colombia's government to proceed and extradite him to Venezuela," the Venezuelan president said from the Cuban capital, where he held a meeting with his counterpart Raúl Castro to mark the tenth anniversary of a comprehensive cooperation agreement between the two countries.

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT JUAN MANUEL SANTOS SAYS THAT DICTATOR CHAVEZ IS HIS "NEW BEST FRIEND" 

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos called Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chávez his "new best friend." Santos said these words when he answered a question of one of the delegates attending the 66th Meeting of the Inter-American Press Association (IAPA), held in Mexico.

     "Do you want me to talk to you about my new best friend? Santos queried. "Everyone knows that Chávez was not a member of my fan club and vice versa. We had the worst relationship. Two countries with such a large border, without diplomatic relations, without dialogue, without trade and facing the best risk in the world, a war, a term which is not in my dictionary," he said.

     "Neither he expects me to think like him, nor do I expect him to think like me. There are big differences, but we did the right thing. We are on the right track and the region supports us," the Colombian president added. Santos was the keynote speaker at the IAPA Meeting. In his speech, Santos stressed his commitment to respect and promote freedom of the press in the region.

November 8, 2010

PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA SAYS THAT ALLIANCE WITH INDIA AND THE U.S. SETS THE DIRECTION OF THE XXI CENTURY

United States and India will create "a defining and indispensable alliance XXI century", said yesterday Barack Obama to relaunch in Mumbai very complex bilateral relationship, subject to many obstacles and uncertainties, but loaded with exceptional possibilities as corresponds to the major world power and the nation's fastest growing economic, technological and population.  Obama has already announced some early successes of this partnership: the signing of contracts for U.S. companies selling products in India worth U.S. $ 10,000 million (7,100 million euros), which will create over 54,000 jobs in the poor American labor scene. In return, the U.S. liberalized its market penetration in some technology companies that require such access for their growth.

    More deals may be announced in the future as a result of the business conference that met in Bombay a half thousand of some major U.S. and Indian entrepreneurs. Transportation, construction, heavy machinery, military vehicles, appliances, fertilizers ... India needs to almost anything and make money to pay.  The Indian market, with a population of 1,200 million, an annual economic growth around 9% and accelerated flowering anxious middle class consumer and lover of all things American, has long been a priority of United States . Obama is the sixth American president to visit this country and making it the third row.

     Other policy priorities and strategic needs of this region have so far hindered the completion of the option for India. In fact, the U.S. represents less than 10% of imports from India: sell less to the Asian giant to the Netherlands, whose population is less than tha of Bombay. Popularly, in addition, India has earned a reputation among Americans, not as a business opportunity, but as the vampire who steals their jobs.  Obama now wants to give new verve to this bet. Consume three days in this country, more than what has been before in any of his trips abroad. "The fact that the president is involved with their presence to enhance cooperation and exchange of technology can help a lot, and actually help," James McNerney said yesterday, the chairman of Boeing, one of the brands in the conference Bombay with improved business expectations.

VENEZUELAN UNITED PANEL EXPRESSES "CONFUSION AND CONCERN FOR DISINFORMATION" CONCERNING TRINIDAD JIMENEZ'S REMARKS

-Ramón Guillermo Aveledo, Executive Secretary of the Opposition Unified Panel, sent a five-sheet letter to Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs Trinidad Jiménez expressing "confusion and concern for disinformation."

     Reference was made to the Spanish Foreign Minister, who said last November 2 in a hearing at the Spanish Parliament that there are not political prisoners in Venezuela.  In addition to quoting the opinions based on human rights abuses and violation of due process from several specialized global organizations, Aveledo also reminded Jiménez of a recent statement from the plenary session of the Socialist International, to which her party, PSOE, is a member.

     On that occasion, a report prepared by a special mission heading for Venezuela was approved. The paper reported on meetings between the mission and family members of "political prisoners." Venezuela, Aveledo also told Jiménez, "never hesitated to give shelter and protection to the Spanish political refugees when they were chased by the Franco's dictatorship."

VENEZUELAN POLITICAL PRISONERS URGE SPANISH PRIME MINISTER RODRIGUEZ ZAPATERO TO TAKE A STANCE ON TRINIDAD JIMENEZ'S REMARKS Twenty-one accused and convicted Venezuelans, the so-called political prisoners, categorically rejected in a lengthy communiqué the statements made by Spanish Foreign Minister Trinidad Jiménez. Previously, in a Senate hearing the senior officer said, among other things, that in all the court cases, current regulations have been enforced. Jiménez also said that there are no political prisoners in Venezuela.

     The communiqué was signed by former police officers Lázaro Forero, Henry Vivas, Erasmo Bolívar, Luis Molina Cerrada, Arube Pérez Salazar, Marco Hurtado, Héctor Rovain, Julio Rodríguez, Silvio Mérida Ortiz; Captain (Army) Otto Gebauer; former police commissioners Juan Bautista Guevara Pérez, Otoniel José Guevara, Rolando Jesús Guevara, General (National Guard) Felipe Rodríguez, General (Army) Delfín Gómez Parra, as well as businessman Gustavo Arráiz; Asdrúbal Lugo, Mario Martínez, John Pernia, Judge María Lourdes Afiuni, and the opposition politician Alejandro Peńa Esclusa.
     The group recalled statements of international organizations on the violation of due process and urged Spanish Prime Minister Rodríguez Zapatero to take a stance on the issue.

November 7, 2010

REPUTED DRUG KINGPIN KILLED IN MEXICO SHOOTOUT

Mexican marines killed a reputed Gulf cartel leader and one of Mexico's most-wanted drug lords in a spectacular, hours-long gunbattle near the U.S. border, the latest in a growing number of hits on the country's drug kingpins. Antonio Ezequiel Cardenas Guillen, also known as "Tony Tormenta" or "Tony the Storm," was killed Friday along with four of his gunmen and three marines in the city of Matamoros, across from Brownsville, Texas, the Mexican navy said in a statement. A soldier and a local reporter were also killed in related mayhem that began Friday morning and lasted into the evening. Across the city, residents holed up in their homes and offices to escape the violence, communicating by Facebook and Twitter.  "Shelter, everyone! Don't leave your houses please. Pass the word," read one tweet.

    Cardenas Guillen, 48, is believed to have run the powerful cartel along with Jorge Eduardo Costilla Sanchez, moving cocaine and marijuana into the United States. He had been indicted on drug-trafficking charges in the U.S., where authorities had offered a $5 million reward for information leading to his arrest. Mexican authorities offered a $2 million reward and had him on their list of the nation's most-wanted drug traffickers. He was killed in a two-hour shootout in an operation that included 150 marines, three helicopters and 17 military vehicles and that was the result of more than six months of intelligence work, the Mexican navy said in a statement. The navy said troops showing up to arrest Cardenas Guillen were met with grenades and heavy weapon fire. Gun battles had raged throughout the city since the morning.

    The Matamoros newspaper El Expreso said on its website that reporter Carlos Guajardo was killed covering one of the shootouts. Local news media reported Guajardo was leaving the area of the clash when his car was hit by gunfire more than 20 times. Reporters at nearby El Expreso huddled in the newsroom and published nothing on its website about the violence except for their colleague's death. The gunfire started as early as 11 a.m. at an upscale residential area in Matamoros, according to a resident who didn't want to be named for fear of retaliation. The deceased trafficker's brother Osiel Cardenas Guillen led the Gulf cartel until his arrest by Mexican authorities in a similarly violent shootout in Matamoros in 2003. Osiel was extradited to the United States in 2007 and sentenced to 25 years in prison by a Texas court in February. Cardenas Guillen's death is a major boost to Calderon's war on drug cartels.

VENEZUELAN VICE-PRESIDENT, ELIAS JAUA, SUPPORTS NATIONALIZATION IMPOSED BY DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ

Vice-President Elías Jaua, on visit to dairy maker Los Andes in western Lara state, thinks that workers have guaranties only in a state-owned company. Jaua challenged the private sector, trade unions and the whole opposition to go face to face in the streets in order to really know how many people favor or take issue with nationalizations.

    "Some trade unions in line with the business leadership are over there, fostering demonstrations against nationalizations. I wish they do it for them to see the mother of demonstrations of workers and peasants. If we are going to assess our strengths in the streets, then we will do it, and the roar and power of Venezuelan peasants and workers will be felt," the Vice-President said. He made the challenge in western Lara state during a ceremony where credits were granted to workers of dairy manufacturer Los Andes.

    The Vice-President also reported on seizure of carrier Aser C.A., which will form part of Enlandes. He said that the Venezuelan State had previously seized the company, but President Hugo Chávez just authorized the payment for the procurement.

INDUSTRIALISTS WARN AGAINST PLAN TO DESTROY THE VENEZUELAN PRIVATE SECTOR
The Venezuelan government is taking steps to destroy the private sector of the economy, said Carlos Larrazábal, the president of the Venezuelan Confederation of Industries (Conindustria).

    "We are aware that the socialist-oriented or rather the communist-oriented policies implemented by this government are not going to stop until reaching their goal of destroying the private sector of the economy, according to the platform adopted by the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV), which was approved in April 2010," said the business leader in the event called "2011 Outlook" hosted by Conindustria.

    The consolidation of the expropriation policy implemented by the government is only attributable to the president's efforts to implement an ideological project rather than achieving positive economic results. "It has been abundantly demonstrated that a country without economic and social freedoms, without legal security and independence of powers, without firm and solid respect for the right to property, and without a system that encourages hard work and free enterprise will never attain the desired goals of development and eradication of poverty," Larrazábal stressed.

November 6, 2010

ALL 68 ABOARD KILLED IN CUBAN PLANE CRASH

Cuban authorities say there are no survivors after a state airliner carrying 40 Cubans and 28 foreigners crashed in a fireball on the island's central mountains.  AeroCaribbean Flight 883 was en route from the eastern city of Santiago de Cuba to the capital city of Havana when it lost contact with air traffic controllers and went down Thursday evening in mountains near the village of Guasimal. State media said the pilot issued an emergency call just before contact was severed.  Cuba's civil aviation authority announced today that there were no survivors. A government website published a list of the 61 passengers and seven crew members who died. It lists the names of 28 foreigners, including nine Argentines, seven Mexicans, three Dutch citizens, two Germans, two Austrians, a Spaniard, a Frenchman, an Italian, a Japanese citizen and a Venezuelan. All seven crew members were Cuban.

     State media published photos of the plane's wreckage on fire deep in a thick forest, with Cuban officials in olive military fatigues milling around it. The jet's model number, CU-T15, can be seen amid the flames. Another photo shows workers operating a bulldozer cutting through thick brush to reach the disaster site. Reuters quoted witnesses on the ground as telling state media that the plane made "several brusque movements before falling to the ground." After the plane crashed at 5:42 p.m. local time, medical facilities in the area were put on alert for multiple casualties. But by midnight they were told to stand down once authorities realized there were no survivors.

    Flight 883 flies twice a week from Port-au-Prince, Haiti, to Havana, stopping in Santiago de Cuba. It was due to land in the Cuban capital at 7:50 p.m., Al-Jazeera reported. The plane was a Russian-made ATR-72-212 belonging to Cuba's state airline. The plane was one of the last to take off from Haiti ahead of Tropical Storm Tomas, which is swirling in the Caribbean and forecast to hit Haiti this weekend. Cuban authorities say that the cause of the crash is under investigation, and that it's too soon to tell if weather played a factor.  This is Cuba's worst plane crash since 1989, when a Soviet-made Ilyushin-62M crashed after takeoff from Havana, killing all 126 people aboard, according to Reuters.

SPAIN VOICES "SERIOUS DISCOMFORT" OVER VENEZUELAN CLAIMS 

Spanish National Court Judge Eloy Velasco, who in the context of the investigation into the links between Basque group ETA and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) suggested a likely cooperation between Hugo Chávez’s government and the Basque separatist organization, is prosecuting Arturo Cubillas, an alleged member of ETA who lives in Venezuela.

    The government of Spanish Prime Minister José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero is upset about a communiqué issued by the Venezuelan Foreign Ministry which accused the Spanish political class of "political cowardice" and of seeking to justify "its failure" in the fight against ETA by "trying to fob the Venezuelan Government and its people off with that scourge."

    The Spanish First Vice President and Minister of the Interior Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba described the statement as "unacceptable and unjustifiable," reported DPA.  The Spanish socialist government has already communicated to Venezuela its "serious discomfort" about the statements issued by the Venezuelan Foreign Ministry on Thursday, said Pérez Rubalcaba. Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation Trinidad Jiménez conveyed Madrid's message to Venezuelan Ambassador to Spain Isaías Rodríguez.    Spanish National Court Judge Eloy Velasco, who in the context of the investigation into the links between Basque group ETA and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) suggested a likely cooperation between Hugo Chávez's government and the Basque separatist organization, is prosecuting Arturo Cubillas, an alleged member of ETA who lives in Venezuela.

WORKERS OF FOOD GIANT EMPRESAS POLAR BRING CHARGES AGAINST VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ
A group of workers of Venezuela's biggest beer producer, and food and drink giant company Empresas Polar went to the Attorney General office to bring charges "against dictator Hugo Chávez for psychological violence through harassment and threats against the company they work for" in his public speeches.

    Carmen Torrealba, the wife of a worker in the food and beverage plant owned by Grupo Polar, said that "we have been victims of psychological abuse due to the continuing threats from President Chávez about a likely expropriation of the company."

    "We want to clarify that this is not a political issue. We came here on our own initiative", the spokeswoman of the group said. "We have nothing to do with Lorenzo Mendoza (CEO of Empresas Polar)."  She added that the document submitted to the Attorney General Office was supported by 1,300 signatures.

 

November 5, 2010

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ ANNOUNCES SEIZURE OF VENEZUELA STEEL MAKER (SIDETUR)

Venezuela's DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ  kept people in suspense during at least two hours of his weekly radio and TV show "Hello, President!," as he said that he would announce a new takeover. Chávez suggested that he would seize cocoa processing companies if they did not join "a strategic agreement with the State." Chávez recommended Lorenzo Mendoza, the president of food giant manufacturer and supplier Empresas Polar, to stay calm because "for now" he has no intentions to take any action against his companies. Finally, a few minutes before 5 p.m., President Chávez announced the expropriation of the country's largest privately owned steelmaker Siderúrgica del Turbio (Sidetur).  "This is the steel division of (Venezuelan steel producer) Sivensa (Siderúrgica Venezolana), which manufactures steel products for the construction industry. Sidetur produces 40 percent of rebars in the domestic market," said Chávez reading the decree and then he said: "They sell very expensive (products)."

     Sidetur has six plants and 15 scrap recycling centers, located in the cities of Caracas, Guarenas, Valencia, Barquisimeto and Puerto Ordaz. "All those properties will go to people's hands," Chávez said.  "(Lorenzo) Mendoza, I hope that your workers do not try to stop this (the expropriation.). The National Guard must mobilize immediately, without stifling anybody. They just have to enforce my orders." Chávez also mentioned the support that workers of Empresas Polar gave to their colleagues of the Venezuelan unit of US bottle manufacturer Owens Illinois. He threatened the food and beverage giant. "If Polar goes on strike, Chávez will not be overthrown but maybe Mendoza (Polar's CEO) could be toppled." He advised the Venezuelan businessman to follow the example of the President of the Cisneros Group, who "decided not to mess with me ... Mendoza do not let yourself be swayed by other crazy people."

     At the beginning of his Sunday TV and radio program, Chávez said: "I invite everyone to help us to become again an important cocoa producer," but a few minutes later he said: "We will sign a decree. We do not need a law to declare cocoa a strategic product, all lands able to grow cocoa, the public and private productive sectors. I want you (Vice President Elías Jaua) to call the private sector, to establish a strategic agreement. If they do no want it, that will be it," he said.  The Venezuelan President also announced the expropriation of six housing developments "in order to complete their construction and award the apartments ... and set penalties amounting to 5,000 tax units."

MORE THAN 20 TONS OF MARIjUANA FOUND IN A MEXICO-U.S. TUNNEL

Federal authorities in San Diego have made one of the largest marijuana seizures in the United States, confiscating more than 20 tons of marijuana that was smuggled into the country through an underground tunnel connecting warehouses on either side of California's border with Mexico, officials said Wednesday. Mexican authorities seized more than four tons of pot from the warehouse on their side of the border. The marijuana is worth more than $20 million if sold on the streets of San Diego, said U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Director John Morton. The bricks of pot were packaged for sale. "This is obviously the work of a cartel," said Morton, who held a news conference outside the warehouse in an industrial park near the Otay Mesa truck crossing, across from Tijuana.

     Officials said the lightening-speed, 12-hour operation started Tuesday night when U.S. authorities watching a warehouse under surveillance followed a tractor-trailer as it left the building. ICE agents called in the California Highway Patrol, whose officers stopped the rig near Temecula, Calif., about 60 miles way. Authorities say they found 10 tons of marijuana inside the tractor-trailer. The driver, a U.S. citizen, and his Mexican wife were arrested and will be arraigned in San Diego on Thursday. Authorities quickly obtained a federal search warrant to enter the warehouse, where they discovered 10 to 15 more tons of marijuana, Morton said. They also found the opening to the tunnel, which ran the length of six football fields under the border and ended at a warehouse in Mexico, Morton said. The tunnel had lighting, ventilation and a rail system to send loads of illegal drugs into California.

     Officials said the seizure was the largest ever in California and was believed to be the second-largest in the U.S. The largest amount of marijuana seized by Drug Enforcement Administration agents was in 2008 in Oregon, where 33 tons were found, DEA special agent Ralph W. Partridge said. Officials have found 125 underground tunnels along the border built by Mexican drug cartels to elude detection since the early 1990s, ICE officials said. Of those, 75 have been found in the past four years. Many were discovered before they were completed. The majority were found along the California and Arizona borders with Mexico.  Morton said such a rapid bust, which came after a monthlong investigation, was possible because of cooperation between U.S. and Mexican authorities. He said that cooperation is better than ever, making it tougher for Mexican drug traffickers to move their loads and forcing their smuggling businesses to move underground.

IOE DEMANDED THE VENEZUELAN GOVERNMENT TO INVESTIGATE ATTACK AGAINST FEDECAMARAS LEADERS
The International Organization of Employers (IOE) demanded the Venezuelan authorities to investigate and punish the perpetrators of an attack against four executive of the Venezuelan Federation of Trade and Industry Chambers (Fedecámaras) last week.

    "The IOE urged the Director General of the International Labor Organization to ask the Committee on Freedom of Association to examine urgently this new attack against Fedecámaras leaders and to demand the Venezuelan authorities to conduct a thorough investigation into its attack, to arrest and prosecute the perpetrators and put an end to the physical violence, the confiscation of property and the verbal violence with which it constantly attacks Venezuelan businessmen and Venezuelan private companies," the IOE said in a statement.

    The text added that the attack against the executives of Fedecámaras sought to "remove" the leaders of the business sector. "It appears, based on the way the attack was perpetrated, that the goal was to remove the leaders of the business sector in Venezuela, even though the group of armed men faked a kidnapping."

 

November 4, 2010

cuba TO GET FIRST SEMINARY IN 50 YEARS

The Catholic Church today opens its first new seminary in Cuba in more than half a century in a further sign of improving relations with the island’s communist-led government. Workers this week put the final touches to the salmon-coloured complex of buildings organised around a chapel with stained-glass windows, 15km south of Havana. The seminary replaces a similar complex expropriated by Cuba’s communist authorities in 1966 and transformed first into a military barracks, then a police academy.

    Catholic officials said Cuban president Raul Castro was expected to attend the inauguration, reflecting the more cordial relations that now exist between the church and the government. The two institutions were at odds for a long period following the 1959 revolution that put Fidel Castro in power and transformed the island into a communist state. Since Raul Castro took over the presidency in 2008 because of his elder brother’s failing health, he has sought better relations with what is one of the country’s largest and most socially influential institutions outside of government.  President Castro turned to the church this year to serve as an internal interlocutor as he faced growing international pressure over political prisoners and human rights.

    Cuban church leader Cardinal Jaime Ortega negotiated with him the ongoing release of more than 50 political prisoners and, according to western diplomats, opened an unofficial line of communication between Cuba and the US, which still do not have full formal diplomatic relations. The seminary will be used to train new Cuban Catholic priests, who have been in short supply since the revolution. To help celebrate the inauguration of the new facility, bishops from the Vatican and several countries are due to attend, among them Thomas Wenski, the Archbishop of Miami, who is at the heart of the Cuban exile community in the US.

cuban-american david rivera wins a florida congressional seat

Republican David Rivera decisively staved off a challenge to win a Florida congressional seat Tuesday, as a conservative current swept Florida GOP candidates into office. Rivera, an eight-year state representative who quickly rose to prominence in Tallahassee, ran on his experience as Florida House budget chief to defeat Democrat Joe Garcia.  “Tonight, the people won, the voters who wanted positive change -- real change -- won,'' an exultant Rivera said late Tuesday during his campaign party at the Biltmore Hotel in Coral Gables. ``The residents wanted a campaign based on the issues, on the economy.''

     The high-profile contest, targeted by both parties vying for the swing 25th congressional district, was characterized by mud-slinging between the two candidates, both well-known Cuban Americans with longtime ties to local politics. Rivera's clear victory -- despite a slew of character attacks against him during the campaign -- reflected the national mood of an electorate angry about the economy and willing to overlook candidates' questionable actions in the past if they promised to stand up to Democrats in Washington.

    As with Republicans across the country, Rivera's message of fiscal restraint proved popular with voters in the GOP-leaning 25th, a district almost evenly split among Democrats, Republicans and independents that reaches from western Miami-Dade to eastern Collier County. The district has always been represented by Republican Mario Diaz-Balart, who helped draw the seat for himself and is now moving to a neighboring, more GOP-friendly seat being vacated by his brother, Lincoln. Mario Diaz-Balart was automatically elected to the post when he drew no opposition. Rivera, a hard-working movie buff and baseball fan known for his astute political eye, successfully tied Garcia, a former Obama administration official, to divisive Washington policies and to now-ousted House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

spain foreign minister trinidad jimenez IS ASSURED that in venezuela "there are no political prisoners"
There are no political prisoners in Venezuela, according to Trinidad Jiménez, the new Spanish Foreign Minister. She said that her government will continue to make efforts for the release of people imprisoned around the world for dissenting from authorities.

    Jiménez's comments on Venezuela came during a Senate hearing in which a representative of the Basque Nationalist Party (PNV) asked her about the steps that the government of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero would take to attain the release of Venezuelans who have been arrested for alleged political reasons.  Senator Ińaki Anasagasti cited as an example the case of Judge María de Lourdes Afiuni, who was the head of the 31st Control Court in Caracas.

    Jiménez stressed that the defense of human rights is a priority for the Spanish government. But she denied that there are political prisoners in Venezuela, based on the data provided by Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch.

November 3, 2010

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ AND COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT JUAN MANUEL SANTOS MEET IN CARACAS

Venezuela's DICTATOR Hugo Chávez welcomed on Tuesday morning  Colombian PRESIDENT Juan Manuel Santos in his first official visit to Venezuela to strengthen bilateral cooperation, after the resumption of diplomatic relations between the two countries.  The first item in the agenda was a ceremony where the Colombian president laid a wreath on the sarcophagus of Liberator Simón Bolívar in the National Pantheon in Caracas.  

    The symbolic act was part of the meeting agenda that the Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and his Colombian counterpart Juan Manuel Santos scheduled on August 10 in the Colombian town of Santa Marta.  Santos's visit is intended to continue to draft agreements on border security and strengthen economic relations between the two South American countries.  During their brief welcome and greeting speeches, the two presidents stressed the importance of maintaining stable bilateral relations  Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos was honored at the Palace of Miraflores, the official seat of the Executive branch of government in Venezuela. At 12:57 p.m., Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez took the floor and warned that he would be brief, because "there is much work to do."

    Santos recalled a non-aggression treaty his uncle, former Colombian President Eduardo Santos, signed with Venezuela 71 years ago. The treaty established the diplomatic means to settle differences between the two countries. "I would like to ratify the treaty telling you that the two countries must work together; (I mean) you and me, because if we work together our people will benefit and if we fight each other our people will be damaged," he said.  Santos added that he was accompanied by five members of his ministerial cabinet and a big delegation in order to ratify and assess the progress of bilateral agreements.  The symbolic act was part of the meeting agenda that Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and his Colombian counterpart Juan Manuel Santos scheduled on August 10 in the Colombian town of Santa Marta. After the ceremony, the two presidents went to the Miraflores Palace, the seat of the Venezuelan Executive Office.

COSTA RICA DENOUNCES INCURSION INTO ITS TERRITORY OF NICARAGUAN TROOPS
Costa Rica on Monday asked the Organization of American States to call an urgent meeting to address an alleged incursion by Nicaraguan troops onto Costa Rican soil. Security Minister Jose Tijerino said more police had been sent to the northeastern border with Nicaragua after authorities detected Nicaraguan troops on Calero, an island in the San Juan River claimed by Costa Rica. "The police will be properly equipped ... but we will avoid, as much as we can, a confrontation that will only aggravate the situation," Tijerina said. The border river has been a source of disputes between the Central American neighbors for nearly two centuries.

     Last year, the United Nations' highest court set travel rules for the San Juan, affirming freedom for Costa Rican boats to navigate the waterway while upholding Nicaragua's right to regulate traffic. In their latest dispute, the two nations have been squabbling over Nicaragua's dredging in the river. Costa Rica claimed the work was causing environmental damage on its soil, a charge Nicaragua denied. Costa Rica said that after receiving reports of Nicaraguan soliders on its soil, it initially sent some 70 police reinforcements to the border area Oct. 22. That was the day after Costa Rica formally complained to Nicaragua's ambassador about the dredging. The Nicaraguan government denied Monday that it has caused environmental damage, and said its troops have not intruded on Costa Rican territory.

     Nicaragua's army chief of staff, Gen. Julio Aviles, said the soldiers are on the Nicaraguan side of the border as part of an anti-drug operation. Aviles contended the allegation about Nicaraguan troops violating Costa Rican territory was made by members of a Nicaraguan family living in San Jose, Costa Rica's capital. He alleged the family is involved in drug trafficking and is trying to undermine the Nicaraguan army's anti-drug fight. "The army has always maintained a constant guard on the San Juan River in its fight against international drug trafficking and at no time has violated international norms and treaties, nor has it invaded foreign territory," Aviles said.

SPAIN'S TOP DIPLOMAT DISCUSSES EUROPEAN UNION, CUBA

    The minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Trinidad Jiménez, said today that the accord reached in the European Union regarding Cuba allows the opening of "a new stage in the relations" with the regime of brothers Fidel and Raúl Castro. [Addressing the Senate,] Jiménez said the accord [...] is fruit of "a new consensus being articulated around the positions that Spain has traditionally maintained."

     She stressed that "a change" is occurring in Cuba that requires a dialogue so the reforms may consolidate and pointed out that the Spanish Government has maintained "a prudent but demanding and active diplomacy" toward the Castro regime. Jiménez stated that "the absence of dialogue never produces results. Results are obtained with a dialogue that leaves no issue untouched" and added that it can now "be said with legitimate satisfaction that the dialogue with Cuba has been extensive."

     The minister explained that the EU's new position regarding Cuba, which establishes a channel of direct communication between both parties, will allow [the EU and Cuba] "to overcome the unilateralism" that has existed in their relationship for years. She also referred to the defense of human rights as a "fundamental pillar" that always predominates in the European Union's relationship with any country in the world, which led her to guarantee that the accords made with the island in the future will be linked to that issue.

November 2, 2010

BRAZIL PICKS A FORMER MARXIST GUERRILLA AS PRESIDENT

Dilma Rousseff, a former Marxist guerrilla turned economist and key confidant to Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, was elected Sunday to succeed him in a runoff vote against Jose Serra, former governor of Sao Paulo and minister to Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Lula's predecessor Rousseff's victory was widely seen as an endorsement of Lula's policies, enacted over eight years in office, and a desire to continue them. Lula's stewardship of the economy and social programs lifted millions out of poverty and expanded the middle class. Additionally, under Lula's watch, Brazil became a global force, being named host of the 2016 Olympics and being credited for making pharmaceuticals more affordable to developing countries.  Although Rousseff started off here largely unknown, not having held any previous elected office, she campaigned on a platform of continuity. Lula was often by her side at events as well as in television advertisements.

     Rousseff, a 62-year-old reserved intellectual and opera aficionado who enjoys attending concerts at the Kennedy Center for Performing Arts in Washington, also becomes Brazil's first female president and Latin America's fourth in recent years. She won largely because Brazilians are delighted with the state of their country and with Lula, whose popularity registered 82 percent this week. Not only the poor but all classes have benefited from the booming economy, and Brazil has become a magnet for foreign investors.   “Lula is the genuine popular leader,'' said Paulo Sotero, director of the Brazil Institute at the Woodrow Wilson Center. He said in addition to his importance to the working class, ``businesses are not complaining. Bankers are not complaining. And Rousseff is the beneficiary of this.''

    This was Serra's second attempt to become president. Though he is well-respected as a manager, his campaign had difficulty gaining traction. He also was portrayed as pro-privatization. This is the second straight presidential election that his party has lost because of that strategy, according to Sergio Amaral, an informal advisor and former communications minister under Cardoso. Amaral said that Serra really was in ``favor of a stronger state,'' such that ``it provides the right incentives for the private sector.'' He cited President Barack Obama's healthcare bill and energy initiative as what Serra considered as models. Rousseff earned respect from Lula as his minister of energy. In that role, she helped resolve major electricity shortages. In 2005 she became Lula's chief of staf during a time when his administration was rocked by corruption scandals and his government came close to collapsing. In this position, she was side by side with Lula during his surprisingly warm relations with former President George W. Bush.

CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO TO SEND 3 MORE POLITICAL PRISONERS TO EXILE IN SPAIN
Roman Catholic officials on Monday announced the names of three more Cuban prisoners who have accepted exile in Spain in return for freedom. One of the men, Adrian Alvarez Arenciba, has been in jail since 1985 for espionage and other violations of state security. Another, Ramon Fidel Basulto Garcia, was convicted of hijacking in 1994. Both were serving 30-year sentences. The third man, Joel Torres Gonzalez, does not appear on the most widely used list of Cuban dissidents or political prisoners.

     The church issued a statement saying all three will shortly be sent to Spain, along with their families. Under an agreement hammered out with the church in July, dictator Raul Castro faces a Sunday deadline to free the last 13 of 52 remaining prisoners of conscience arrested in 2003. Thirty-nine have left for Spain so far - along with 11 people jailed separately, often for violent offenses. None of the three named Monday are part of the group of opposition leaders, activists and intellectuals rounded up in that 2003 crackdown, however. When the deal was struck, there was no mention of exile being a condition for release, though all the prisoners who have been freed so far have accepted the arrangement. The remaining 13 seem determined to stay in Cuba, and several have said they will continue fighting for democratic political change once released. That is a direct challenge for a government that describes the opposition as mercenaries paid by Washington to destabilize the island's socialist system.

     Cuba won praise in Europe when it agreed to release the prisoners, but pressure is mounting to finish the job. Guillermo Farinas, a dissident who won Europe's Sakharov human rights prize in October after staging a 134-day hunger strike in support of the prisoners, told The Associated Press that he will stop eating again Nov. 8 if the remaining dissidents are not in their homes. The Ladies in White, a group of wives and mothers of the 2003 political prisoners, have also vowed increased activity if the government backs away from its promise. Church officials have said privately that they are waiting to see if the government will keep its word. Cuban officials have had no comment on the deadline.

suicide bomber wounds 32 in istanbul's main square

    A suicide bomber wounded 32 people in an attack targeting Turkish police in Istanbul's main square Sunday, an area teaming with tourists and shoppers. No organization has claimed responsibility, officials said, though the city has been targeted in the past by Kurdish separatist militants and al Qaeda, as well as militants from Turkey's far-left. Istanbul police chief Huseyin Capkin said a man had approached police stationed at the square before blowing himself up. Television footage immediately after the explosion appeared to show police firing warning shots and people fleeing in panic.

    Fifteen policemen and 17 civilians were wounded in the attack at 10.40 a.m. in Taksim Square, but only nine, mostly police, were kept in hospital, Istanbul Governor Huseyin Avni Mutlu told reporters. Taksim Square is a tourist and transport hub surrounded by restaurants, shops and hotels, at the heart of modern Istanbul. The bomber struck near police buses parked close to a monument commemorating Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey, and victory in the war of independence in 1923. The police presence in Taksim is raised around national holidays like Republic Day, which was celebrated Friday. Mobile phone footage taken just after the explosion showed a woman lying close to the monument bleeding heavily from her leg, and a policeman also lying with blood streaming from his head.

     A taxi driver told CNN Turk news channel he saw a 30 to 33-year-old man approach the police to ask directions, at which point the bomb detonated. Another witness said he saw two men. According to the governor, police seized plastic explosives found with a detonator at the scene, though it was unclear whether they had been part of a second bomb. Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan was visiting Mardin, in the mainly Kurdish southeast, when the blast struck his hometown. "Those who threaten Turkey's peace, security and development will not be tolerated," he said in a televised speech. "These kinds of attacks will not stop Turkey reaching its goals of peace, brotherhood and development. We are together, we are brothers." Istanbul is the business and financial center of Turkey, an overwhelmingly Muslim nation of 75 million people that is hoping to become a member of the European Union.

November 1st., 2010

FORMER ARGENTINE PRESIDENT NESTOR KIRCHNER BURIED IN SOUTHERN ARGENTINA

Former Argentine president Nestor Kirchner was buried late Friday in Rio Gallegos, the Patagonian city of his birth.  Kirchner, who was president from 2003-07, died Wednesday at age 60 of a massive heart attack in his home town El Calafate. He was buried at the municipal cemetery in an intimate ceremony in which his widow, Argentine President Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, was accompanied by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez and a small group of relatives and friends.  Hundreds of thousands of people paid their last respects to Kirchner and comforted his widow during a 26-hour wake at the government palace in Buenos Aires. Several Latin American leaders were also present.

    In Buenos Aires, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva expressed his sadness over Kirchner's death. Before boarding his plane back to Brazil after the funeral, Lula told reporters that Kirchner was 'a comrade' for whom he had 'enormous respect.  'He managed to get Argentina out of the economic hole in which it was. This has been the most important legacy of president Kirchner,' Lula said.  The presidents of Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Uruguay and Venezuela also travelled to Buenos Aires to bid farewell to Kirchner.

    Lula said Kirchner was 'more than just a president,' adding that he was 'a comrade who helped build a Latin America where we are not alone.'  'I leave sad because Kirchner is gone. But I leave happy because the Argentine people are giving great support to Cristina,' Lula said. In pouring rain, Kirchner's remains were escorted by hundreds of people to the Jorge Newbery airport, and as the funeral cortege inched forward, people threw threw flowers and Argentine flags at it.  Kirchner's body was flown to Rio Gallegos, in the Patagonian province of Santa Cruz, some 2,600 kilometres southwest of Buenos Aires. There, another crowd gathered to escort the body to the municipal cemetery. The convoy took three hours to travel 8 kilometres from the airport to the cemetery, where Kirchner was buried at a family vault in a private ceremony.

2 KOREAS HOLD REUNIONS FOR WAR-SPLIT FAMILIES
Hundreds of Korean family members separated for more than half a century by the Korean War embraced each other in tearful reunions Saturday, a day after troops exchanged gunfire in the Demilitarized Zone dividing the countries. "I thought you were dead. Mother missed you so much," 61-year-old South Korean Lee Min-gwan told his 90-year-old North Korean father, Ri Jong Ryol, according to pool reports by local reporters. "I did not forget (you) every single day for the past 60 years," Ri replied to his son, who was 100 days old when they were separated during the war.

    Foreign media were not allowed to cover the reunions. Lee was among 436 South Koreans who traveled by bus to North Korea's Diamond Mountain resort Saturday to take part in the three-day reunions with about 100 North Korean relatives. The event is the first in a two-part series of reunions. On Wednesday, about 200 North Koreans are to begin similar three-day reunions with their South Korean relatives at the same resort. Millions of Korean families were separated after the Korean peninsula's division in 1945 and the 1950-53 Korean War.  The reunions are emotional for Koreans, as most participants are elderly and are eager to see loved ones before they die. More than 20,800 family members have had brief reunions in face-to-face meetings or by video since a landmark inter-Korean summit in 2000. There are no mail, telephone or e-mail exchanges between ordinary citizens across the heavily fortified border.

    The North Koreans told their South Korean relatives that they have led a "worthwhile life," saying all North Koreans "have formed a big harmonious family under the care of leader Kim Jong Il," North Korea's official Korean Central News Agency reported. North Korea proposed the reunions -- the first in more than a year -- in an apparent conciliatory move after tensions flared over the sinking of a South Korean warship. An international investigation concluded that a North Korean torpedo sank the ship, killing 46 South Korean sailors. North Korea, however, denies involvement.  North Korea has also freed the crew of a South Korean fishing boat seized in August. In an apparent response to its overtures, South Korea sent 5,000 tons of rice to North Korea this past week as part of 10 billion won ($8.5 million) in pledged flood aid.

EVO MORALES PLANS NUCLEAR PLANT WITH IRANIAN HELP 

    President Evo Morales confirmed Saturday that Bolivia plans to build a nuclear plant with Iran's help, stressing the facility would be for peaceful purposes. "There is nothing to lie about: one of the things we are working on with Iran is of course to have a nuclear plant, to generate energy," Morales said.

    "When we talk about a nuclear plant people will claim it is linked to a nuclear bomb, but we are not talking about nuclear bombs. Morales said Bolivia has reserves of uranium, the raw material it could export to other countries with nuclear plants. Bolivia has also been improving ties with Iran, which earlier this year sent a legislative committee to La Paz to ratify a 1.2 billion dollar cooperation agreement between the two countries. The agreement includes funds for development projects, including two cement factories.

    Israel suspects that the leftist governments in Bolivia and Venezuela are supplying uranium for Iran's controversial nuclear program, according to an Israeli foreign ministry document leaked to media on May 25. The United States and its European allies have pressed Iran to suspend its uranium enrichment activities, which they fear are a cover for building an atomic bomb. Iran has pressed ahead with atomic work, in defiance of UN sanctions, insisting that the program is aimed at producing civilian nuclear energy.