LATEST NEWS OF JANUARY 2010


 

January 31, 2010

U.S., HONDURAS NORMALIZE DIPLOMATIC TIES

       Honduras and the United States normalized on Friday their diplomatic ties which were affected by the political crisis caused by the coup against then president Manuel Zelaya in June last year. Honduran President Porfirio Lobo said on Friday that "I am happy that with the visit of U.S. ambassador to Honduras Hugo Llorens, we are practically normalizing the ties with the United States of America."

    During a press conference at the government house, Lobo, accompanied by Llorens, said that "more than one million Honduran people living in the United States demanded a friendly tie" between both countries. Meanwhile, Llorens said that "we always said that the elections (of Nov. 29) were an essential condition, but not enough, and the other element was the fulfillment of the Tegucigalpa-San Jose Agreement."

    "Honduras will be able to appoint its ambassador (to the United States) without problem. That will be done with normality," Llorens said.  Llorens added that his government will go through the procedures about Honduras' request to renew the Temporary Protection Program, which benefits at least 75,000 Honduran citizens living in the United States. 

U.S. ANNOUNCES $6.4 BILLION ARMS DEAL WITH TAIWAN 

   Overriding objections from China, the Obama administration unveiled a $6.4 billion arms deal with Taiwan on Friday -- including about $2.85 billion in missiles. The sale includes 60 Black Hawk helicopters (totaling $3.1 billion), 114 advanced Patriot air defense missiles; a pair of Osprey mine-hunting ships; and dozens of advanced communications systems. China has complained to the United States about the sale of Patriot missiles and other weapons to Taiwan, which neither Beijing nor Washington recognize as a sovereign nation. The deals do not include F-16 fighter jets, which China has vehemently opposed. China's Vice Foreign Minister He Yafei issued a statement in response to Friday's announcement, saying the arms deal was a "rude interference in China's internal affairs, severely endangering China's national security." He added, "China expresses its strong indignation."

    The State Department described the latest round of arms sales to Taiwan as a way to guarantee security and stability, despite China's objections. "This is a clear demonstration of the commitment this administration has to provide Taiwan with defensive weapons it needs and as provided for in the Taiwan Relations Act," State Department spokesman P.J. Crowley said at his regular Friday briefing. "We think this action is consistent with the U.S. one-China policy ... and contributes to maintaining stability and security across the Taiwan Strait." He said the State Department had informed the U.S. Congress as well as China and Taiwan about the arms package. Crowley would not speak directly about the timing of the announcement of the sales, and about the fact that the arms package does not include F-16s. The arms sales come as the United States is hoping to persuade China to sign on to harsher sanctions against Iran and just after Secretary of State Hillary Clinton criticized China for its policies relating to the Internet. A senior U.S. official said later that the United States expected Chinese criticism of the arms deal, but does not expect permanent damage.

     "We've worked through these issues before. We will do so again," the U.S. official said, seeking anonymity on such an important policy issue. "What is important here is the stability in the region. And we do think our ongoing sales of arms to Taiwan is fully consistent with everyone's long-term interest in stability in the region." The official said he believed Clinton had discussed the sale in London with her Chinese counterpart on the sidelines of Thursday's international conference on Afghanistan. "This relationship between the United States and China is broad, it's deep. There are a large number of issues. We don't see eye to eye with them and we have to have and do have the ability to speak honestly," the official said. The arms deal is the latest chapter in a decades-long uneasy standoff; China claims Taiwan is its own territory and has threatened to invade if Taiwan ever declares independence. The United States has said it will defend Taiwan if China ever attacks. Many Western nations and the United Nations recognized Taiwan as the legitimate Chinese government until the 1970s.

CHINA THREATENS U.S. WITH SANCTIONS ON TAIWAN ARMS DEAL

     China threatened U.S. firms who sell weapons to Taiwan with sanctions on Saturday, as Beijing ratcheted up the pressure in a ballooning crisis that will widen already deep rifts in their relationship. The Foreign Ministry, Defense Ministry and China's Taiwan Affairs Office all piled in with their own dire warnings, including that arms sales would affect Sino-U.S. cooperation on major international and regional issues. "The United States must be responsible for the serious repercussions if it does not immediately reverse the mistaken decision to sell Taiwan weapons," Chinese Vice Foreign Minister He Yafei told the U.S. ambassador to China, Jon Huntsman. He said Taiwan was the "most important and most sensitive core issue in Sino-U.S. relations," in comments carried on the Foreign Ministry's website. 

     The Obama administration told the U.S. Congress on Friday of the proposed sales to Taiwan, a potential $6.4 billion package including Black Hawk helicopters, Patriot "Advanced Capability-3" anti-missile missiles, and two refurbished Osprey-class mine-hunting ships. The Black Hawk, a tactical transport helicopter, is built by Sikorsky Aircraft, a unit of United Technologies Corp. The Patriot missile is built by Lockheed Martin Corp, and Raytheon Co is the system integrator. "China will also impose corresponding sanctions on U.S. companies that engage in weapons sales to Taiwan," the Foreign Ministry said, without naming any firms.

    China will also postpone military contacts between the two sides, as also vice-ministerial level consultation on strategic security, arms control and non-proliferation. "It will be unavoidable that cooperation between China and the United States over important international and regional issues will also be affected," the Foreign Ministry said. Washington has looked to China for help in surmounting the global financial crisis, dealing with Iran and North Korea, and fighting climate change. The U.S. arms sales to Taiwan have joined trade imbalances, currency disputes, human rights, the Internet, and Tibet among rifts dividing the world's biggest and third-biggest economies. Vice Minister He said the arms sales were "crude interference in China's domestic affairs and seriously harm China's national security."

January 30, 2010

IRAN HANGS 2 FOR ALLEGED PROTESTS, ANTI GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY 

       Iran on Thursday executed two men accused of involvement in anti-government group, as the public prosecutor announced that new death sentences have been issued against opposition activists involved in protests over June's disputed presidential election.  State media depicted the two as part of the protest movement, a sign of how the government has lumped together many of its enemies with the political opposition amid its postelection crackdown. The media's depiction of the executions may aim to intimidate the opposition ahead of new street demonstrations expected in February.

    In a further move likely aimed at cowing protesters, Tehran's prosecutor announced that five people have been sentenced to death for involvement in the most recent major demonstrations, on Dec. 27. That day saw the worst violence of postelection crackdown, with at least eight people killed in clashes between police and protesters and hundreds arrested. The new verdicts raise to nine the number of people sentenced to death for involvement in protests, said the prosecutor, Abbas Jafari Dowlatabadi.

     The two men who were executed, Mohammad Reza Ali Zamani and Arash Rahmanipour, were convicted by a Revolutionary Court of belonging to "counterrevolutionary and monarchist groups," plotting to overthrow "the Islamic establishment" and planning assassinations and bombings, Dowlatabadi told state TV. He said the two confessed during the trial and that an appeals court upheld their death sentences. He made no mention of the postelection protests in connection to the case. State TV portrayed the executions as part of the postelection crackdown. In a report aired on the channel and reported on its Web site, it said Rahmanipour and Zamani were among those sentenced to death "in the wake of the rioting and counterrevolutionary and antiestablishment acts of recent months."

IRANIAN CLERIC CALLS FOR EXECUTION OF MORE OPPOSITION ACTIVISTS

   A powerful hard-line Iranian cleric on Friday called for the execution of more opposition activists to silence anti-government protests, praising the hanging a day earlier of two men caught up in the leadership's postelection crackdown. Speaking in a Friday prayer sermon, Ayatollah Ahmad Jannati said the wave of street demonstrations sparked by the disputed June presidential election would not have lasted until now if protesters had been executed early on.

    "Whatever we suffered was because of our weakness. How many did the judiciary execute on July 9?" he said, referring to one of the particularly large protest days. "We showed weakness, so then we had Ashoura," he said, referring to a major protest on Dec. 27. "If you show weakness now, the future will be worse ... There is no room for Islamic mercy." Iran's judiciary is stepping up death sentences as the leadership intensifies its campaign to eliminate the challenge from the pro-reform opposition movement. Authorities announced Thursday that nine people accused of involvement in protests have been sentenced to death — including five who allegedly had a role in the Dec. 27 protests, which saw a particularly violent clampdown.

    Iran's top prosecutor said a new group of protesters and others would soon be brought to trial. The two men executed Thursday were arrested before the June 12 election on charges of belonging to an armed group aiming to topple the government. But authorities lumped them in with opposition activists arrested during the postelection crackdown. In his sermon, aired live on state radio, Jannati thanked Iran's judiciary chief, Sadeq Larijani, for Thursday's executions and urged more, saying: "Stand up courageously for the sake of God, the same way you executed these two persons very quickly." Jannati cited verses from the Quran, Islam's holy book, that he said show Islam permits rulers to kill their opponents, including "hypocrites, those with evil intentions and those who spread rumors."

RUSSIA TEST FLIES ITS RESPONSE TO U.S. F-22 RAPTOR

     Russia's first stealth fighter intended to match the latest U.S. design made a successful maiden flight Friday, giving a boost to the country's efforts to modernize its rusting Soviet-built arsenals and retain lucrative export market.  The Sukhoi T-50's flight comes nearly two decades after the first prototype of the U.S. F-22 Raptor took to the air, and Russian officials said it will take another five years for the new jet to enter air force service. Still, the flight marked a major step in Russia's efforts to burnish the faded glory of its once-proud aviation industries and strengthen a beleaguered military.

    The sleek twin-engined jet closely resembling the Raptor flew for 47-minutes from an airfield at Sukhoi's production plant in the Far Eastern city of Komsomolsk-on-Amur on Friday. Development of the so-called fifth-generation fighter has been veiled in secrecy and no images of it had been released before the maiden flight. Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin hailed the T-50's flight as a "big step forward," but admitted that "a lot remains to be done in terms of engines and armament."

     The NPO Saturn company said in a statement that the jet has new engines, but military analysts suggested that they were a slightly modernized version of the Soviet-era engine powering the Su-27 family of fighters. "It's a humbug," said independent military analyst Pavel Felgenhauer. "It's just a prototype lacking new engines and a new radar. It takes new materials to build a fifth-generation fighter, and Russia lacks them." Putin said Friday the first batch of new fighters is set to enter an air force evaluation unit in 2013 and serial production is set to begin in 2015. But analysts were skeptical, pointing at a history of delays in the new fighter program and other Russian weapons projects. "The schedule will likely be pushed back as usual," said Alexander Konovalov, the head of the Moscow-based Institute of Strategic Assessment, an independent think tank.



           

 

January 29, 2010

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ REQUIRES COMPANIES TO CREATE MILITIAS AND LABOR PATROLS

       The Labor Inspectorates in the Venezuelan cities of Cagua, state of Aragua, and Puerto Cabello, state of Carabobo, have conditioned the approval of the new collective bargaining agreements to the establishment of labor patrols and workers' militias. However, Maryolga Girán - the labor adviser of the Venezuelan Confederation of Industries (Conindustria) - reported in both bodies, which form part of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, there is an additional delay in the salary parity, as the inspectorates has ruled out the possibility of enforcing labor conventions to the extent that the National Assembly amends the Labor Organic Law. The National Assembly has been unsuccessfully trying for nearly nine years to change the legal text.

     Meanwhile, the government has promoted the establishment of labor patrols in companies. They are committees of workers belonging to the ruling party, the Socialist United Party of Venezuela (PSUV) which group together to "fight against the attacks of the oligarchy," as explained in September 2009 by Orlando Castillo, the leader of the Socialist Workers Front. Meanwhile, the worker's militias have emerged in several government projects as a priority in the labor movement. The possibility of military training is foreseen in the Socialist Guayana Plan 2019, a macro-project to promote socialism in basic industries.

    Military training is not only related to socialist enterprises that were incorporated after the nationalizations carried out by the government in recent years. As a matter of fact, as set forth in Article 81 of the Law on Military Conscription and Enlistment, for hiring purposes, public and private companies and cooperatives "should require Venezuelans to submit a military enlistment document as evidence of their enrollment in the military service or having completed the military service."

THE INTERNATIONAL PRESS INSTITUTE (IPI) CRITICIZES MEDIA OPPRESSION IN  VENEZUELA

    The International Press Institute (IPI), a global organization of editor and media executives, criticized in Vienna "free media oppression" in Venezuela as shown by the closure of private TV station Radio Caracas Televisión Internacional (RCTVI).

    "Saturday's decision to order cable networks to stop broadcasting RCTV fits in with a pattern of free media oppression in Venezuela that shows no signs of ending," IPI Director David Dadge said, as reported by Efe. Under Venezuela's government broadcast regulations, TV stations must broadcast President Hugo Chavez's speeches "which can last for hours," IPI said.

   Dadge added that during a November 2009 press freedom mission to Venezuela, IPI "noted with concern a continued deterioration of press freedom in Venezuela due to a climate of intimidation and hostility towards journalists and media outlets."

SPAIN "FOLLOWS WITH INTEREST VENEZUELAN SITUATION IN TIMES OF TURMOIL"

     Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs, Miguel Ángel Moratinos, expects that "dialogue" and "freedom" "keep developing" in Venezuela, following protests in recent days against the closure of several private TV stations, AFP reported.  "We hope that dialogue and all the elements of democratic institutions and freedom of speech and press freedom can be further developed in all Latin American countries including Venezuela," Moratinos said referring to the Venezuelan private TV network Radio Caracas Televisión Internacional (RCTV-I). He highlighted that Spain and Venezuela have "the best relationships."

    For his part, Spain's Secretary of State for Ibero-America, Juan Pablo de Laiglesia, said that they "followed with interest the Venezuelan situation in times of turmoil."  He was referring to the demonstrations in favor of the Venezuelan government and against Hugo Chávez's administration, in which "unfortunately" he said, there are two people dead and to the recent resignation of "top members" of the Venezuelan government.

    When DeLaiglesia was questioned about possible initiatives that the European Union could take in the future, the Spanish Secretary of State for Ibero-America said that this decision must be taken by Catherine Ashton, the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy. Spain holds the rotating presidency of the European Union, Efe reported.

January 28, 2010

PORFIRIO LOBO SOSA WAS SWORN AS NEW PRESIDENT OF HONDURAS

       Porfirio "Pepe" Lobo Sosa was sworn in Wednesday as president of Honduras, bringing an end to the de facto government that ruled the country following a June coup.  Lobo was elected in November in the middle of a political crisis that deepened after the coup against President Jose Manuel Zelaya.  Orlando Hernandez, president of the National Congress, administered the oath of office to Lobo. Lobo's first order of business as president was to sign a decree granting political amnesty for those involved in the country's political crisis. He signed it in front of the crowd.

    The move makes it possible for Zelaya, who has been holed up inside the Brazilian Embassy in the Honduran capital, to leave the country safely for the Dominican Republic. Some in the crowd booed when Lobo thanked Dominican President Leonel Fernandez, who was in attendance, for striking a deal to receive Zelaya. Lobo also thanked Costa Rican President Oscar Arias, who drafted the foundation for an agreement between the two sides in the crisis.

     Lobo's government will move forward with the San Jose-Tegucigalpa Accord that both sides signed but which has run into obstacles in its implementation. "Today, we begin a government with the participation of all the political parties," Lobo said. "There were no victors or losers [in the election], only one winner -- Honduras." Compliance with the accord could determine how other countries receive the new administration. Some countries have refused to recognize the outcome of Lobo's election because it took place under the rule of the de facto government.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ DESIGNATED MINISTER ELIAS JAUA AS HIS NEW VICE-PRESIDENT

   EL DICTADOR DE VENEZUELA Hugo Chavez last night announced - to traverse of a televising contact with the program the Hojilla of VTV- the designation of Elías Jaua like new vice-president of the Republic replacing colonel (r) Ramon Carrizalez. Jaua will continue to the front of the Ministry of Agriculture and Earth, added the agent chief executive, whom in addition Figueroa Bush confirmed to general Carlos in the Ministry of the Defense, position that also Carrizalez occupied.

    Chavez last night appointed to his minister Elías Jaua as vice-president and to general Carlos Mata like titling of Defense, in replacement of Ramon Carrizalez who Monday resigned to both positions for “strictly personal” reasons. “Here she is the new vice-president, Elías Jaua. We wished much success him”, announced Chávez through a contact from the palace of government with the program the Hojilla by VTV. “I was decided by Elías because it has demonstrated transparency, vocation of work, humility, honesty, in all the positions that have faced”, added the agent chief executive, clarifying who Jaua will continue occupying the portfolio of Agriculture and Earth.

    “Thanks for this new space battle in which it has placed to me”, thanked for Jaua. In Defense, in as much, it designated to general Carlos Bush, “an official of great professional trajectory”, said Chávez. The new minister of Defense declared that “the Armed Forces will continue working next to the Venezuelan town and to the revolutionary government who you lead”. The wife of Carrizalez, Yubirí Grouse, that was the minister of the Atmosphere, also resigned Monday. In his Chávez place she appointed Alexander Hitcher, president of water the providing company of Caracas Hicrocapital. (AFP

CANF PRESIDENT FRANCISCO "PEPE" HERNANDEZ DISMISSES CONFERENCE IN HAVANA

     The president of the Cuban American National Foundation, Francisco "Pepe" Hernandez, ridiculed a three-day conference that opens Wednesday in Havana and has drawn about 450 Cuban expatriates from around the world, including several from South Florida. ``It doesn't have any importance whatsoever,'' said Hernández. "The guys going down there have a right to their own opinion and good riddance.''

     The conference opens Wednesday at the Palace of Conventions in Havana and ends Friday. It is titled ”Meeting of Cubans Residing Abroad Who Oppose the Blockade and Defend National Sovereignty.'' Blockade is the word used in Cuba to describe the U.S. trade embargo on the island.  The Cuban government periodically hosts emigre conferences. The last one took place in 2004, the year then-President George W. Bush imposed travel and money remittance restrictions on exiles. The limits have since been lifted by President Barack Obama.

     A Cuban government statement on the conference said the goal is to continue the ``frank and direct'' exchange of views between Cuban officials and Cuban emigres. The statement, from deputy Cuban foreign minister Dagoberto Rodríguez Barrera, also contained a passage that drew derision from Hernández. It said: ``We can affirm today with absolute certainty that there are no profound problems between Cuba and the majority of its emigres.'' Hernández laughed when a reporter read the sentence to him. ``I only wish that were true,'' he said. ``Unfortunately, that is not the case. It would be true if the Cuban government would give the Cuban people the rights they deserve. But I would say that tremendous differences remain between the Cuban regime and the Cuban-American community.''




           


 

January 27, 2010

HILLARY CLINTON: CRITICS OF U.S. HAITI RELIEF MISGUIDED 

       Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton said Tuesday she resents criticism of the U.S. effort to help stricken Haiti and pledged to redouble efforts to help survivors of the Jan. 12 earthquake. "I deeply resent those who attack our country, the generosity of our people and the leadership of our president in trying to respond to historically disastrous conditions after the earthquake," Clinton said. "Some of the international press either misunderstood or deliberately misconstrued what was a civilian and military response, both of them necessary in order to be able to deliver aid to the Haitians who desperately needed it," Clinton told a gathering of State Department employees.

     "I have absolutely no argument with anyone launching a legitimate criticism against our country," she said. "I think we can learn from that, and we are foolish if we keep our head in the sand and pretend that we can't." She was not more specific about the source of the criticism. Asked later whom Clinton was referring to, her spokesman P.J. Crowley mentioned criticism from Italy and France, plus news reporting from Haiti by the Al-Jazeera news network and CNN that he said was unfair.

     Last weekend, the aid group Doctors Without Borders complained of skewed priorities and a supply bottleneck at the airport in Port-au-Prince, amid reports that U.S. military flights were getting priority. French, Brazilian and other officials complained about the airport's refusal to let their aid planes land, forcing many flights to end up in the neighboring Dominican Republic, a day's drive away. On Sunday, Italy's civil protection chief blasted the U.S. military intervention as inefficient and out of touch with reality on the ground. In an interview with state-run RAI television, Guido Bertolaso said the overall relief effort was a "pathetic" failure, and he called for the appointment of an international civilian humanitarian coordinator.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ'S VICE-PRESIDENT RESIGNS, CITING PERSONAL REASONS

   VENEZUELA'S DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ named the soft-spoken Ramón Carrizalez to the number two job in 2008, and in 2009 appointed him to simultaneously serve as defence minister. But on Monday he stepped down, citing personal reasons. Chavez is facing growing discontent over shortages of electricity and water and sharply devalued the currency this month. The Leftist leader is preparing for elections in September that could reduce his tight grip of the OPEC nation's parliament.

       Venezuela's oil output slumps under Hugo Chavez State-backed news network Telesur reported that Mr Carrizalez' wife, Yuviri Ortega, the environment minister, had also resigned. Carrizalez denied the resignations had to do with differences with the government, Telesur reported. A government official confirmed the resignation but did not provide details. Carrizalez, a close Chavez confidant who is a former army officer like the president, was seen as one of the government's more capable administrators.

     This month Chavez fired a recently named electricity minister for botching a Caracas electricity rationing scheme. He has also changed his finance minister, Ali Rodriguez, who he named new electricity minister this month. Left-wing academic Jorge Giordani took over the finance ministry. Carrizalez previously served as infrastructure minister and housing minister. He took on some of the nation's thorniest problems including its acute housing deficit and the 2006 collapse of a crucial bridge linking Caracas to the airport and its main port. Chavez named Carrizalez vice-president just after his first-ever ballot box defeat in a constitutional overhaul referendum in 2007, replacing the combative Jorge Rodriguez.

RCTV INTERNATIONAL: THE GOVERNMENT LEAVES US NO OPTIONS

     Although the National Telecommunications Commission (Conatel) says that the opposition station Radio Caracas Televisión Internacional (RCTV-I) has the possibility to go back on the air in cable TV, the owners of the Venezuelan channel have accused Conatel director Diosdado Cabello of acting maliciously. Cabello, who is also the Minister of Public Works and Housing, said on Monday in a show aired on the state-run TV network Venezolana de Televisión (VTV) that RCTV Internacional could restart transmission in Venezuela if it appears in Conatel and applies as national audiovisual production (PNA). Later, it will be monitored for four months in order to check its compliance with the Radio and Television Social Responsibility Law (Resorte Law).

    "To determine whether an audiovisual producer is national or international, Conatel has to review the last four months of programming. In the last four months, this channel (RCTV-I) has 94 percent of national production and 6 percent of international production," the minister said. Meanwhile, executives of the Venezuelan TV station said that since January 13, 71 percent of its programming has a foreign origin and 29 percent is a national production. Therefore, it would currently meet the requirements to be considered as an international audiovisual producer. According to the director of Conatel, if RCTV Internacional is registered as PNA, but it maintains more than 70 percent of international production for four months, complying with the Resorte Law and avoiding the measure that has taken it off the air, it could request a reconsideration of its status.

     Meanwhile, Oswaldo Quintana - the legal adviser of RCTV-I - said, when he was asked about the proposal of Conatel's director: "He (Minister Cabello) knows that this option is not feasible. He does it in order to make people think that we have an alternative. He is hiding that the provision has an article that does not allow us to have advertising in commercial breaks. He is hiding it maliciously from the country." The owners of the private channel are going to file a proceeding this week with the Political-Administrative Chamber of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice in order to request a motion for annulment of the provision.

January 26, 2010

VENEZUELA'S DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ REMOVES RCTV FROM CABLE

       A cable-television channel critical of VENEZUELAN DICTATOR  Hugo Chavez was yanked from the air early Sunday for defying new government regulations requiring it to televise some of the socialist leader's speeches. Venezuelan cable and satellite TV providers stopped transmitting Radio Caracas Television Internacional, an anti-Chavez channel known as RCTV, after it did not show the president's speech Saturday to a rally of supporters. While five other channels were also dropped from cable, some say the government took broader action to disguise its mission to shut down a popular, critical media outlet ahead of congressional elections and amid rising discontent over inflation, crime and electricity shortages.

    Venezuelan pollster and analyst Luis Vicente Leon said the message is clear: "The government is willing to do everything to destroy its adversaries." RCTV already was forced to switch to cable in 2007 after the government refused to renew its license for regular airwaves. Chavez accused the station then of plotting against him and supporting a failed 2002 coup. Chavez said Sunday the latest action is about following the law. "Whoever refuses to comply with the law, that's what must be done," he said on his weekly broadcast, calling for a round of applause for the telecommunications agency. If channels don't comply, he said, they won't be allowed back on the air: "It's their decision, not ours."

    Under the new rules, two dozen local cable channels, including RCTV, must carry government programming when officials deem it necessary, just as channels on the open airwaves already do. Chavez regularly uses that legal power to order broadcast TV and radio stations to carry his marathon speeches, which can last up to seven hours. Though Chavez remains Venezuela's most popular politician, he has slipped in the polls and is campaigning against an emboldened opposition to keep control of the National Assembly in September elections. RCTV has asked the Supreme Court to block the new regulations. RCTV called the government's actions illegal in a statement, saying the channel has done nothing wrong and has a right to defend itself. In Caracas neighborhoods, Chavez opponents leaned out apartment windows early Sunday to bang on pots and pans. Others shouted epithets and drivers joined in, honking car horns. The national journalists' association called it a violation of human rights and freedom of speech. Its president, William Echeverria, condemned it as an "increase in censorship." The U.S. Embassy also saw cause for concern.

RCTV DIRECTORS DISCUSS ACTIONS TO RECOVER CABLE TV SIGNAL

   Opposition-minded television station RCTV Internacional is discussing the steps to be taken in order to go back on the air, after cable TV networks discontinued RCTV broadcasts at midnight on January 24.   At midnight on Sunday, cable providers DirecTV, Supercable, Intercable, NetUno and Movistar TV dropped television station RCTV Internacional, after Diosdado Cabello, the director of the National Telecommunications Commission, ordered the cable networks to stop airing six TV stations for alleged violation of the Radio and Television Social Responsibility Law (Resorte Law), requiring broadcasters to televise government messages.

    "We are not closing any TV station. If they abide by the laws they can continue operating without any problems. We are not closing any (company), we are not removing any worker," Cabello said. Meanwhile, Marcel Granier, the president of RCTV Internacional and its parent company Empresas 1BC, said that the company filed an action seeking protection of constitutional rights and is waiting for the response of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) on the decision of the National Telecommunications Commission, which defined RCTV Internacional as a national audiovisual production. "We hope that the Justices reconsider their position and realize the harm (they are doing to the country) by handing the justice to the whims of the president," he said.

    He added that the company intends to file several actions seeking annulment of the decision. "I would like to preserve the company: It is my responsibility as an officer. I would like to retain the skilled staff that we have trained," he said without elaborating.  Granier regretted the fact that the government has used the representatives of the cable networks to take several TV stations, among them RCTV Internacional, off the air. In his view, the real problem is that the Venezuelan government does not tolerate freedom of expression.

FORMER PANAMANIAN DICTATOR MANUEL NORIEGA LOSES BID TO BLOCK EXTRADITION TO FRANCE 

      The US Supreme Court on Monday decided not to stop the U.S. government from sending former Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega to France to face money laundering charges. The high court refused to hear an appeal from Noriega, who wanted to be sent back to his native country after finishing his drug sentence in the the United States. The court's majority turned away Noriega's appeal without comment. Justice Clarence Thomas and Antonin Scalia said they would have heard the appeal, however.

    Federal judges have turned away Noriega's claims that the Geneva Conventions treaties regarding prisoners of war require him to be returned to Panama. U.S. troops invaded Panama in late 1989 and ousted Noriega from power. He was convicted of drug racketeering in 1992 and declared a prisoner of war by U.S. District Judge William Hoeveler. The former general's argument focused on the Geneva Conventions treaties regarding repatriation of POWs after wars end. Noriega's attorneys argued that the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and lower courts were wrong in ruling that Noriega could not use the treaties to block extradition to a third country such as France.

    Noriega was granted POW status by U.S. District Judge William Hoeveler in 1992, shortly after his conviction on drug trafficking and related charges. Noriega was ousted as Panama's leader and taken to Miami to stand trial following a 1989 U.S. invasion that drove him from power. That drug sentence ended on Sept. 9, 2007. A few weeks before, the U.S. filed papers backing France's request that Noriega be extradited to stand trial on drug money-laundering charges there. Noriega was convicted in absentia of laundering some $3 million in drug proceeds, but France has agreed to give him a new trial. Noriega remains at the same Miami prison where he served his drug sentence. U.S. officials promised not to move him until his appeals were finished.




           

 

January 25, 2010

FORMER CUBAN DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO DECRIES US, OTHERS SENDING TROOPS TO HAITI

       FORMER CUBAN DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO, who invaded Angola in 1975 with more than 50,000 troops, is questioning why the U.S. and other countries sent soldiers to quake-ravaged Haiti, saying military presence hindered international cooperation.

    The former Cuban dictator writes that "without anyone knowing how or why," Washington dispatched troops "to occupy Haitian territory," and other nations followed suit.  In an opinion column Sunday in state-controlled media, Castro said neither the U.N nor the U.S. "has offered an explanation to the people of the world."

     Castro noted that several governments complained that the troops kept them from landing aid flights and called on the U.N. to investigate.  Bolivian President Evo Morales, a Castro ally, is seeking a U.N. condemnation of what he called the U.S. occupation of Haiti.

IN A NEW AUDIO TAPE, BIN LADEN WARNS THE US OF NEW TERRORIST ATTACKS

   A new audio tape allegedly from al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden claims responsibility for an attempt to blow up a plane en route to Michigan on Christmas Day and warns the United States of more attacks. The tape, which aired on the Arabic-language news Web site Al-Jazeera on Sunday, says "the United States will not dream of enjoying safety until we live it in reality in Palestine." The tape continues: "It is not fair to enjoy that kind of life while our brothers in Gaza live in the worst of miseries."

     President Obama's senior adviser David Axelrod said on Sunday that while there was no immediate confirmation that the message was authentic, it "contains the same hollow justification for the slaughter of innocent people."  In another section of the audio tape that Al-Jazeera broadcast, the voice says: "God willing our attacks will continue as long as you support the Israelis and may peace be on those who follow guidance." Bin Laden also claims responsibility for the foiled attack on Delta flight 253 in December.

     "The message intended to be sent to you was through the hero fighter Omar Farouq, may God release him, confirming an earlier message that the [September] 11th heroes delivered to you and it was repeated before and after [that event]," he says. "They were able to get their man on an American plane on an American soil so it is successful by all means," said Mustafa Al-Ani at the Gulf Research Center. "The strategy is there, outlined by the mother leadership and now we will see the branches doing their best to please their leadership and implement al Qaeda vision in their own ways." Sunday's message would be bin Laden's first in seven months. In 2009, he had six messages. The last one, on September 25, was "to the European people." In that message, he urged the countries to reconsider their involvement in the Afghanistan war.

NORTH KOREA WARNS SOUTH PRE-EMPTIVE STRIKE WOULD CAUSE WAR

     North Korea has warned it will consider any pre-emptive strike by South Korea as declaration of war.

    The North's military also said Sunday it will take prompt and decisive military action against any South Korean attempt to violate the North's dignity and sovereignty and would blow up major targets in the South.

    The warning carried by the North's official Korean Central News Agency is the latest salvo in a war of words, waged even as the rival nations show signs of stepping up cooperation after months of tension over the North's nuclear program. It came in response to the South Korean defense minister recently saying that the South should launch a pre-emptive strike on North Korea if there is a clear indication the country is preparing a nuclear attack.

January 24, 2010

US RECOMMENDS THE OAS A FIRMER STANCE REGARDING VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ

       US Representative at the Organization of American States (OAS) Carmen Lomellin urged on Friday the hemispheric organization to take more decisive steps with regard to "undermined democracy" in countries, such as Venezuela and Nicaragua.

    "It is not secret that we are experiencing an erosion of democracy in the region … little by little, in countries such as Venezuela and Nicaragua, we are witnessing how democratic values are being undermined," Lomellin said in a forum of US ambassadors to Latin America hosted by the Chamber of Commerce, Efe reported. The diplomat said, in this regard, that democracy means not only elections, but also "respect for human rights, freedom of expression" or the ability of non-governmental organizations to carry out their activities and challenge their governments' policies.

    According to Lomellin, the OAS has troubles to deal with such situation, "because is an organization composed of Member States and, sometimes, they are reluctant to challenge or denounce such erosion of democracy." "I think that there is need of increasing dialogue, more involvement … and certainly opening of opportunities for the civil society to also take part in such debate," Lomellin reasoned.

IN A HUMANITARIAN GESTURE, US OFFERS MEDICAL SUPPLIES TO CUBAN DOCTORS SERVING IN HAITI

    IN A HUMANITARIAN GESTURE, the U.S. government has offered medical supplies to Cuban doctors in earthquake-devastated Haiti, but the Cubans have not yet formally agreed to accept the aid, the State Department said Friday. The Cubans were reported to be running out of supplies at the three hospitals in Port-au-Prince where they have been treating hundreds of patients a day and performing surgeries almost around the clock.

    “We have offered medical supplies, but the Cubans have not formally agreed to such assistance, nor have any materials been provided as yet,'' said Charles Luoma-Overstreet, spokesman for Western Hemisphere Affairs at the State Department.  “We will continue to identify areas where our cooperation [with Cuba] can support the overall relief effort in Haiti,'' added Luoma-Overstreet in an e-mail from Washington.

    Cuba already had some 340 medical personnel in Haiti when the quake leveled much of Port-au-Prince last week, killing tens of thousands and leaving many more with broken bones and crushed limbs. It later sent in a 60-person emergency crew and 10 tons of supplies.The Irish Times newspaper reported Tuesday that some of the Cuban medical teams had run out of anesthetics and were performing amputations on aware patients. Cuba is allowing U.S. medical evacuation flights from the Guantánamo Naval base to Miami to overfly the island, saving up to 90 minutes of flying time.

US TRIES TO QUELL unjustified CRITICISMS IN A JOINT COMMUNIQUÉ WITH THE HAITIAN GOVERNMENT

     The government of the United States tried to silence unjustified criticism from some countries on its role in Haiti by saying in a joint communiqué with the President of Haiti René Préval that the Caribbean country welcomes the US efforts as "essential" and has requested assistance from Washington.

    The communiqué, released by the US Department of State on Sunday midnight, was published after several countries, including Venezuela, Nicaragua, Bolivia and France, expressed discomfort over the actions of Barack Obama's administration after the earthquake. French Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet said on Monday that the United Nations must clarify the role of the United States in the international aid efforts in Haiti, because, "this is about helping Haiti, not about occupying Haiti," he said in Brussels.

    In Latin America, some leaders have criticized the United States efforts. Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chávez and his Nicaraguan counterpart, Daniel Ortega, have said that the United States is taking advantage of Haiti's tragedy to "occupy" militarily the Caribbean island.

January 23, 2010

HAITI Earthquake GIVES GUANTANAMO NEW MISSION

   The Haiti earthquake is giving the American base at Guantanamo Bay a new mission: supplying aid to the devastated island nation and potentially detaining thousands of Haitian migrants captured at sea. President Barack Obama's deadline for closing the base prison expires Friday with no new date in sight, but a huge effort to provide earthquake aid is just getting started.  The U.S. has designated Guantanamo, less than 200 miles from Haiti, as the hub of the aid operation. Dozens of helicopters and planes take off daily to ferry supplies and personnel to the stricken country or to American ships off the coast.

    In ordinary times, the base airstrip is ghostly, with only about three flights a day, including the sporadic release of prisoners. "Clearly, Haiti has eclipsed everything else," base commander Navy Capt. Steven Blaisdell said Thursday. Activity related to the aid effort is expected to intensify in coming weeks, and no one knows when those efforts might end. At the same time, U.S. officials refuse to predict when the detention center, which now holds 198 men, will get a new date for closure.

    The military plans to clear part of a dormant airfield so heavy-lift helicopters can pick up large pallets of supplies and fly them directly to Haiti. Plans are also under consideration to set up a 150-bed mobile hospital to treat casualties. Already, the base hospital has been used to treat Americans wounded in the earthquake. Workers have also been preparing tents at Guantanamo Bay for Haitian migrants in case the earthquake spurs a mass migration. This is not a new role for the base: At any given moment, the facility temporarily holds small groups of migrants, mostly from Cuba. In the 1990s, Guantanamo housed tens of thousands of Haitian boat people until they could be sent home.

CHILEAN PRESIDENT ELECT REPLIES TO THE VENEZUELAN DICTATOR: "I HAVE THE RIGHT TO EXPRESS MY OPINION"

       Sebastián Pińera, Chile's president-elect, claimed to respect "all countries and governments". He added, however, that he has also the right to express his opinion, responding to criticisms made on Tuesday by Venezuelan dictator, Hugo Chávez.

    Chávez lambasted the remarks made by Chilean president-elect during an event in Caracas. He urged Pińera to mind his own business and do not get involved in Venezuelan affairs. "We do not get involved in Chileans' matters, so they should mind their own business," Chávez said. On Wednesday night, Pińera replied to Chávez from the northern Chilean city of Coquimbo. The president-elect said: "I respect all countries and governments but I also have the right to express my opinion."

     "What I have said is that the way we want to achieve democracy in Chile and the way the model of economic development is carried out (in our country) is very different from the model implemented by President Chávez in Venezuela," he added.

TWO VENEZUELANS EXPELLED FROM COLOMBIA FOR SPYING

     

January 22, 2010

venezuelan dictator hugo chavez says that cia report is a "declaration of war"

   Venezuela's DICTATOR Hugo Chávez said on Wednesday that the concerns expressed by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in its report about Venezuela in the World Factbook represent a "declaration of war." The "CIA World Factbook", which features information about all the countries in the world, considers that Hugo Chávez's Administration "purports to alleviate social ills while at the same time attacking globalization and undermining regional stability."

    "The first two things are true," Chávez said at an official event. "We are alleviating the great ills that capitalism left as a heavy burden on (the shoulders) of the Venezuelan people," he stated. "They say that we are attacking globalization. Of course, we are. We buried the FTAA (Free Trade Area of the Americas, promoted by the United States) in Mar del Plata (an Argentine city)" in 2005, during the Fourth Summit of the Americas, the Venezuelan Head of State added, as reported by AFP. "What do they mean by (regional) stability? Dominance? Yes, we are undermining the Yankee hegemony, we are weakening it, and we will continue to do so," he said amidst a round of applause.

    Chávez considers that the concerns of the CIA are "a declaration of war." "They are sending a signal to the world for it to set its eyes on us," he said. Among the concerns expressed by the CIA in its report, it also states that a "weakening of democratic institutions, political polarization, a politicized military, drug-related violence along the Colombian border, increasing internal drug consumption, overdependence on the petroleum industry with its price fluctuations, and irresponsible mining operations." Chávez has said on several occasions that the intelligence agency of the United States is promoting "destabilization" against his government, supported by Venezuelan opposition leaders.

DICTATOR CHAVEZ: SEBASTIAN PIŃERA, DON'T TURN CHILE INTO ANOTHER PLATFORM TO ATTACK VENEZUELA

       After saying that "the hemispheric rightwing" is overexcited, Venezuela's DICTATOR Hugo Chávez lambasted on Wednesday the remarks made by Chilean president-elect Sebastián Pińera, who claimed that he did not share the practice of democracy in Venezuela.

   "He is a businessman; I think he is among the richest in Chile; and among the richest in the hemisphere. We respect that. But we cannot allow them to pick a fight with us. I expect that Mr. Pińera will not purport to turn Chile into another platform to attack Venezuela," the president said.

    Chávez said that Pińera's disagreements with the Venezuelan revolution were expected, considering that he is a wealthy businessman. "The least we can ask for is respect for the Venezuelan people, as we respect the Chilean people. We do not get involved in Chileans' matters, so they should mind their own business."

U.S.: "VENEZUELA, NICARAGUA  AND BOLIVIA CASH IN ON HAITI'S DISASTER"

     Chargé d'Affaires of the United States Embassy in Caracas, John Caulfield, said on Thursday that the deployment of marines in Port-au-Prince "is not due to an invasion," as declared by the Venezuela's ruler, Hugo Chavez, but "it is a request from Haiti" to give humanitarian aid.

    "We (the United States) have been invited and required by the government of Haiti. We have not arrived with any intent but to support the people by giving humanitarian aid," said the Deputy Chief of Mission during a press conference.   Bolivia, Venezuela and Nicaragua, he said, "have cashed in on the disaster to engage in political deeds."

"The intent of the United States is to give as much aid possible and as soon as possible, instead of being distracted by political criticism," he added.  Caulfield viewed it as "shameful" that a website of the Venezuelan government had posted "mistaken" reports on the US presence in Haiti.

January 21, 2010

THE VICTORY OF SCOTT BROWN OVER MARTHA COAKLEY IN MASSACHUSETTS COMPLICATES PRESIDENT OBAMA'S AGENDA

   Scott Brown, once a little-known Republican state senator, has pulled off one of the biggest political upsets in recent memory, beating Democratic Massachusetts Attorney General Martha Coakley 52 percent to 47 percent in the special election to replace the late Ted Kennedy in the U.S. Senate.        Brown ran an energetic, outsider's campaign in a year that Gallup has called the most anti-incumbent since the Watergate era. His populist message tapped into a deep well of voter anger and frustration and gave him a massive, 75 percent advantage among independent voters, who make up more than half of the electorate.

    "Tonight, the independent majority has delivered a great victory," Brown said in his victory speech Tuesday night. "I will remember that while the honor is mine, this Senate seat belongs to no one person, no one political party, and as I said before and you heard it today, this is the people's seat."  The raucous audience at the event interrupted Brown frequently, with chants of "Go, Scott, go!" and "Gas up the truck," a reference to the pickup he used to crisscross the state.

    The loss of the Kennedy seat is both a stunning symbolic defeat for President Barack Obama, who won Massachusetts in the 2008 campaign by a 26-point margin, and a devastating complication for Capitol Hill Democrats, who will lose their crucial 60-vote majority in the Senate when Brown is sworn in, likely in the next two weeks. The result sent shock waves through Democratic circles as leaders and rank-and-file members alike tried to interpret the lessons of Coakley's defeat.  Reaction from Washington Democrats was swift, but far from united, with some arguing that the results prove that voters want change to come faster than Democrats are delivering, while others said voters want something entirely different from the change President Obama has delivered since taking office exactly one year ago.

SOUTH KOREA DEFENSE MINISTER: HIT NORTH FIRST IF THREATENED

       South Korea's defense chief, Kim Tae-young, called Wednesday for a pre-emptive strike on North Korea if there is a clear indication the country is preparing a nuclear attack. Meanwhile, a state-run think tank predicted a military coup, popular uprising, a massacre or mass defections after North Korean leader Kim Jong Il dies. Kim, who turns 68 next month, is believed to have suffered a stroke in 2008. The comments and speculation - made even as officials from the two Koreas discussed further developing a joint industrial complex in the North - were likely to anger Pyongyang, which recently threatened to break off dialogue and to attack Seoul.

    North and South Korea have remained locked in a state of war and divided by a heavily fortified border since their three-year conflict ended in a truce, not a peace treaty, in 1953. The United States, which backed South Korea during the war, has 28,500 troops stationed in the South to protect the ally against any threat from the communist North. After a decade of warming ties, relations between the two Koreas turned frosty in 2008 with the inauguration of conservative South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, who has called on North Korea to stick to its disarmament commitments.

    Recent reports of a South Korean contingency plan to handle any unrest in the isolate North raised Pyongyang's ire, with the North threatening to launch a "sacred nationwide retaliatory battle" and to cease all communication with the South. If there is confirmation of North Korean intention to wage a nuclear attack, South Korea should "immediately launch a strike" on the North, Defense Minister Kim Tae-young said Wednesday in Seoul. Kim, speaking at a seminar, made similar remarks in 2008 when he was chairman of South Korea's Joint Chiefs of Staff - comments that prompted North Korea to threaten to destroy the South.

U.S. HOSPITAL SHIP COMFORT REACHES HAITI; MILITARY ROLE GROWS

     U.S. Navy hospital ship Comfort reached Haiti’s coast today, bolstering the relief operation’s capacity to treat quake-related injuries as the American military presence on the island surges. The USNS Comfort, which was used to tend to victims of hurricanes Katrina and Rita and helped with World Trade Center recovery efforts, can handle 30 to 50 patients at a time. The ship has 12 operating rooms and 1,000-bed hospital. The U.S. has ordered 4,000 more troops to Haiti, diverting them from deployments to Europe and the Middle East, Agence France-Presse reported today.

    The U.S. bolstered its presence in the country and offshore to 11,000 soldiers and sailors yesterday, with troops landing at the ruins of the presidential palace. The Haitian government has handed control of the country’s only international airport to the U.S. military while officials of the nations providing relief are coordinating daily with Haiti’s president or prime minister, Major General Daniel Allyn said yesterday.

    The Haitian government has buried more than 72,000 bodies and the overall death toll from the 7-magnitude earthquake may be higher than 200,000, Prime Minister Jean-Max Bellerive said yesterday. More than 30 U.S. military and Coast Guard helicopters are being used and 15 more will arrive tomorrow, the U.S. Southern Command said in an e-mailed statement. At least nine ships are operating near Haiti, including the USS Carl Vinson, and seven more are headed there.

January 20, 2010

FRENCH MINISTER CRITICIZES US AID ROLE IN HAITI 

   The United Nations must investigate and clarify the dominant U.S. role in earthquake-ravaged Haiti, a French minister said Monday, claiming that international aid efforts were about helping Haiti, not "occupying" it. U.S. forces last week turned back a French aid plane carrying a field hospital from the damaged, congested airport in the Haitian capital of Port-au-Prince, prompting a complaint from French Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet. The plane landed safely the following day. French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner warned governments and aid groups not to squabble as they try to get their aid into Haiti.  "People always want it to be their plane ... that lands," Kouchner said Monday. "(But) what's important is the fate of the Haitians."

    But Joyandet persisted. "This is about helping Haiti, not about occupying Haiti," Joyandet, in Brussels for an EU meeting on Haiti, said on French radio. In another weekend incident, 250 Americans were flown to New Jersey's McGuire Air Force Base on three military planes from Haiti. U.S. forces initially blocked French and Canadians nationals from boarding the planes, but the cordon was lifted after protests from French and Canadian officials. The U.S. military controls the Port-au-Prince airport where only one runway is functioning and has been effectively running aid operations. However, the United Nations is taking the lead in the critical task of coordinating aid. U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Saturday the U.S. government had no intention of taking power from Haitian officials. "We are working to back them up, but not to supplant them," she said.

    Joyandet said he expects a U.N. decision on how governments should work together in Haiti and that he hopes "things will be clarified concerning the role of the United States."Other French officials sought to calm diplomatic tensions over aid. French Foreign Ministry spokesman Bernard Valero insisted the plane incidents were "minor problems" to be expected during such a difficult relief mission and said that Kouchner and Clinton have been working since the quake on coordinating help.  Both nations have occupied Haiti in the past. France occupied Haiti for more than 100 years, from 1697 to independence in 1804 after the world's first successful slave uprising. More recently, U.S. Marines occupied the country from 1915 to 1934 to quiet political turmoil.

FRENCH PRESIDENT NICOLAS SARKOZY SALUTES 'ESSENTIAL ROLE' OF US IN HAITI

       French President Nicolas Sarkozy on Tuesday praised the “essential role” the U.S. is playing in helping Haiti recover — scrambling to overcome comments by one of his ministers who compared Washington’s aid efforts to a new occupation of the impoverished nation. A U.N. spokeswoman in Geneva echoed Sarkozy, insisting that aid coordination is improving in Haiti and dismissing criticism over how the U.S. controls the clogged airport in the capital of Port-au-Prince.“In the sphere of logistics, we really have to thank them,” spokeswoman Elisabeth Byrs said of the U.S. military. “Without them, the airport wouldn’t work.”

    In a particularly flattering statement, Sarkozy said his country was “fully satisfied” by the cooperation between the United States and France, which decided last week to join forces to respond to the devastation of the Jan. 12 earthquake. Sarkozy also acknowledged the “exceptional mobilization of the United States on Haiti’s behalf and the essential role it was playing on the ground.” Sarkozy was responding to complaints by French Cooperation Minister Alain Joyandet that the United States was giving priority to its own military and relief flights ahead of other nations’ aid flights. Joyandet, a member of Sarkozy’s ruling UMP party, went as far as demanding a U.N. investigation into U.S. aid efforts. “This is about helping Haiti, not about occupying Haiti,” Joyandet said Monday.

     A day later, French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner tried to smooth over Joyandet’s abrasive tone. “This is not the time to speak about a few misunderstandings, which when compared to the effort, the achievement and the results, are of no interest,” Kouchner told reporters Tuesday with an unsmiling Joyandet at his side. Kouchner, a humanitarian relief veteran, said “there are always small squabbles” when there are “big catastrophes.” Byrs said the U.N. reached an agreement Monday with the U.S. that aid flights would get the top landing priority at Port-au-Prince. Joyandet’s comments hit a diplomatic nerve, for both France and the United States have occupied Haiti in the past.  Kouchner said an aid conference of 16 countries that comprise the so-called “Friends of Haiti” would meet Jan. 25 in Montreal and should lead to a much larger meeting devoted to Haiti’s reconstruction. “We must give Haitians the assurance that we will not abandon them” once the humanitarian emergency has passed, Koucher said.

chilean president-elect sebastian piŃera SAYS  raul castro IS a dictator

     Chilean president-elect, right-wing businessman Sebastián Pińera, admitted that he is at odds with Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, but said that during his administration he will seek to maintain the best relations with Venezuela.

     Pinera, a friend of Colombia's conservative President Alvaro Uribe, has been more outspoken, criticizing populism as a failed approach. Pinera said
Venezuela "is not a democracy," Cuba is a "dictatorship" and he vowed never to concede Chilean territory. "I disagree with the way public issues are handled in Venezuela," he said at a press conference with foreign correspondents, a day after he won the run-off election to ruling party presidential candidate Eduardo Frei, AFP reported.  "I want to say it clear, these discrepancies are profound and have to do with the way democracy is conceived and implemented, the way the model of economic development is carried out, and many more," he said.

However, Pińera added that he believes in the "self-determination of the peoples and the non-intervention in the domestic affairs of other countries. Therefore, we will seek to improve relations with all Latin American countries, including Venezuela, for our mutual benefit."  President Michelle Bachelet said she had invited the president-elect to the Rio Group Summit to be held on February 21 in Cancun, Mexico.

January 18, 2010

HILLARY CLINTON MEETS WITH HAITI LEADERS

   Secretary of State Hillary Clinton presented a united stance with Haitian President Rene Preval during her visit Saturday to the quake-battered capital.  Clinton, the highest-ranking U.S. official to visit the country since Tuesday's 7.0-magnitude quake, sought to assure the Haitian people that the United States is working with the government "to assist in every way we can." "We are here at the invitation of your government to help you," she said. "As President Obama has said, we will be here today, tomorrow and for the time ahead."

    Clinton said she and Preval will issue a joint communique Sunday "setting forth our intention to cooperate together."  Clinton arrived in Haiti via a U.S. Coast Guard plane Saturday afternoon and immediately went into meetings with Preval, Rajiv Shah, the director of the U.S. Agency for International Development, and other U.S. officials already on the ground. "We had a very good meeting about all of the priorities of the Haitian government and the Haitian people," Clinton said after a brief news conference following the meetings.  

    She said air efforts are focused on providing water, food and medical help. She also stressed the importance of restoring the country's communications networks, electricity and transportation.  "We agreed that we will be coordinating closely together to achieve these goals." In addition to the immediate needs, Clinton said the focus will switch next week to long-term recovery and reconstruction, telling Gupta she believed that Haiti, with the help of the international community, could be a better place than it was before Tuesday's quake.  The U.S. Coast Guard plane she arrived on was carrying 100 cases of water, 100 cases of meals-ready-to-eat, and food and toiletries for about 140 U.S. Embassy staff members. Fifty Americans, who have been waiting to be evacuated, will fly back to the United States when Clinton departs.

SEBASTIAN PIŃERA WON CHILE'S PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION

       Billionaire Sebastian Pinera won Chile's election on Sunday, becoming the nation's first democratically elected right-wing president in 52 years. The ruling coalition's candidate, Eduardo Frei, conceded defeat after 60 percent of polling stations reported a 52 percent to 48 percent advantage for Pinera, ending two decades of center-left rule since the end of Augusto Pinochet's dictatorship. "Chile is much better than the country we recieved in 1990," Frei said. "We will be guardians of liberty and of all our social victories."

    Pinera had a wide lead in every poll, and the race only tightened after Frei and outgoing President Michelle Bachelet repeatedly invoked the legacy of Pinochet, whose dictatorship was supported by the parties that make up Pinera's coalition. But many leftists have become disenchanted after two decades with the same group of politicians in power, and Frei's effort to raise fears of a retreat on human rights failed to persuade enough of them to vote against Pinera.

    Pinera, a Harvard-trained economist, focused his campaign on hopes for change, promising to create a million jobs and double Chile's per-capita income of $12,000 a year by expanding the country's growth to 6 percent a year.  Pinera voters included Tatiana Cantillana, a 57-year-old nurse's aide who hoped a Pinera victory would reduce corruption. "There has to be a change so that they stop stealing," she said.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ SAYS U.S. OCCUPYING HAITI IN NAME OF AID

      Venezuela's dictator  Hugo Chavez on Sunday accused the United States of using Tuesday's earthquake in Haiti as a pretext to occupy the devastated Caribbean country.  "I read that 3,000 soldiers are arriving, Marines armed as if they were going to war. There is not a shortage of guns there, my God. Doctors, medicine, fuel, field hospitals, that's what the United States should send," Chavez said on his weekly television show. "They are occupying Haiti undercover."

    "On top of that, you don't see them in the streets. Are they picking up bodies? ... Are they looking for the injured? You don't see them. I haven't seen them. Where are they?" A perennial foe of U.S. "imperialism," Chavez said he did not wish to diminish the humanitarian effort made by the United States and was only questioning the need for so many troops. The United States is sending more than 5,000 Marines and soldiers to Haiti, and a hospital ship is due to arrive later this week.

     On Sunday the country's president said U.S. troops would help keep order on Haiti's increasingly lawless streets. Venezuela has sent several planes to Haiti with doctors, aid and some soldiers. A Russia-Venezuela mission was set to leave Venezuela on Monday carrying aid on Russian planes. Chavez said Venezuela's planes were the first to land in Haiti after the 7.0 magnitude earthquake, which wrecked the capital Port-Au-Prince and killed as many as 200,000 people.

January 17, 2010

venezuelan dictator hugo chavez admits to being a marxist

   Venezuelan DICTATOR Hugo Chavez has confessed for the first time that he is a follower of the ideas of Karl Marx, as well as saying that Jesus Christ was a "radical" leftist. "I am a Marxist to the same degree as the followers of the ideas of Jesus Christ and the liberator of America, Simon Bolivar," he said in a televised speech on the government's work in 2009 to the national assembly.

    "Who can imagine Christ as a capitalist?" he went on. "Christ was more radical than any of us. It was He who said - 'it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven.'"  Chavez said that humanity would only find salvation after "finishing with capitalism." He also revealed that he had begun studying Mark's Das Kapital again, and that the 19th century social philosopher's work gave him "the answers to many questions."

    The Venezuelan leader recently hit out against the commercialism of Christmas and "consumption insanity."  "For the love of God, let's halt this, let's put the brakes on this consumerist, capitalist insanity, that leads us to lose our spiritual values," he said in December.

HILLARY CLINTON SALUTES CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO FOR HIS "GESTURE" ON HAITI

       US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has thanked Raul Castrodictatorship for the opening of its airspace to aircraft with emergency and health evacuation missions from Haiti, devastated by the January 12 earthquake in Port au Prince.

     In a press conference in Washington, the Secretary of State welcomed any future action by the island in support of Haiti’s  recovery. For several years Cuba already had over 300 doctors and other health staff working in Haiti, and with reinforcements arriving from a special emergency service brigade. Asked  how significant was the Cubans opening their airspace for humanitarian flights, the Secretary said:  “ Well, we very much appreciate the Cubans opening their airspace for medical evacuation and emergency flights, and we would welcome any other actions that the Cuban Government could take in furtherance of the international rescue and recovery mission in Haiti.”

     Clinton has been steadfastly opposed to improved relations between the US and Cuba and favors maintaining the embargo  on the island.  The Secretary of State is also a supporter of the travel ban that prohibits ordinary US citizens from visiting Cuba.

PENTAGON ACCUSES DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ OF USING US TO DIVERT ATTENTION

     US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Western Hemisphere Affairs Frank Mora says that Venezuela's claims that US aircraft violated the Venezuelan airspace are “unfounded”. Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez is making "baseless" accusations about a US military plot to distract Venezuelans' attention from real problems at home, such as a currency devaluation, said Frank Mora, the US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Western Hemisphere Affairs.

      Chávez —who on January 8 announced a devaluation of the local currency that is likely to ignite inflation— said on that same date that he had ordered the launching of two F-16 jets to intercept a US military aircraft that entered Venezuelan skies twice. He described the alleged incursion as a provocation.  Mora replied that the "baseless" and "unfounded" accusations, which the United States rejected immediately, were part of a pattern by Chávez. "The more President Chávez is confronted with domestic challenges, the more his rhetoric heats up," Mora said in an interview last Monday, as reported by Reuters.  Mora added that he found it "interesting that (Chávez) made that unfounded accusation (...) at the same time he was announcing a major currency devaluation."

     The US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Western Hemisphere Affairs stressed that consecutive devaluations can lead to a potential scarcity of goods.  "This is, in my view, a diversion of attention away from a particularly domestic challenge, and trying to scapegoat the issue by once again accusing the United States government."  Meanwhile, Venezuelan Foreign Minister Nicolás Maduro delivered a letter of protest to the governments of the US and the Kingdom of the Netherlands in Caracas over the air incursion.  US Deputy Secretary of State James Steinberg met with Colombian President Álvaro Uribe, on the first day of a discrete two-day visit to Colombia, its main ally in the region, and in the framework of his first Latin American tour that will also take him to Peru.

January 16, 2010

HUMAN RIGHTS ACTIVIST ELIZARDO SANCHEZ: 20 PATIENTS AT HAVANA PSYCHIATRIC HOSPITAL DIED

   At least 20 patients in a Cuban mental hospital died from hypothermia during the cold snap this week, said human rights activist Elizardo Sánchez, who branded it a case of ``criminal negligence by a government characterized by its general inefficiency.'' Sánchez said Thursday he had reliable reports of 20 deaths, but that some doctors had told him the real number of deaths at the hospital, popularly known as Mazorra, was 24 or 26. Cuban authorities have made no public comment on the case, Sánchez said, but some hospital staffers have reportedly been detained. ``It looks like they want to blame some doctors or paramedics,'' he added.

    The deaths occurred overnight from Monday to Tuesday, when the temperatures near the Havana Psychiatric Hospital dropped to 38.6 degrees, a bitter cold for tropical Cuba, said Sánchez, who heads the Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation. The Spanish news agency EFE, in a dispatch from Havana, said European diplomatic sources in the Cuban capital had confirmed the deaths of more than 20 patients. A man who answered the phone at the hospital's administrative offices hung up when asked about the case. ``Never in the history of the republic have so many hospital patients died -- avoidable deaths,'' Sánchez told El Nuevo Herald in a telephone interview. ``The most irritating thing is that the government is keeping silent.''

    "This is a great tragedy, not a hurricane, not an earthquake, but criminal negligence by a government characterized by its general inefficiency,'' he added. Cuba's once-vaunted public health system has suffered many hardships, first with the end of the massive Soviet subsidies to the island in the early 1990s and now with an economic crisis. Sánchez said the patients died from hypothermia -- exposure to the cold -- made worse by the hospital's meager food, shortages of warm clothing and blankets and the its many broken windows. ``Apparently there was no warm clothing, and above all no concern that the patients be warmly clothed,'' he said. ``At 5 p.m. on Monday they received a very limited dinner. By Tuesday morning, they were dead.'' Sanchez said he did not have the names or ages of the victims, and declined to identify the sources of his information. His Human Rights Commission, which is illegal but tolerated by the Cuban government, issued a statement earlier Thursday saying it was ``profoundly worried by the high number of avoidable deaths that occured at the beginning of this week in the Psychiatric Hospital.''

EARTHQUAKE STRIKES VENEZUELA

       Days after the devastating and horrific earthquake that struck Haiti, an earthquake strikes Venezuela. There is no immediate report of any injuries or damage.  Around 2 PM EDT (1:30 PM local time), the United States Geological Survey (USGS) reported a 5.6 magnitude earthquake about 25 miles southwest of Carupano, Venezuela. The earthquake was about 7.3 miles deep.

    Carupano resident Milagros Ordaz told Reuters by telephone, "People were very worried and ran into the streets because it felt very strong."  The quake was felt in Puerto La Cruz where witnesses told Reuters that cars wobbled. PDVSA, a state oil company is located in Puerto La Cruz. Officials from PDVSA stated that it had no immediate reports of any damage to the refinery and oil upgraders.

    The geological survey revised its estimates after initially reporting the quake as having a 5.7 magnitude and an epicenter slightly closer to Carupano. The revised location is about 235 miles east of the Venezuelan capital, Caracas. There were no immediate reports of damage or injuries.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ SUSPENDS ELECTRICITY RATIONING IN CARACAS

     VENEZUELA DICTATOR Hugo Chávez told state-run TV network Venezolana de Televisión that he ordered the suspension of the electricity rationing that his government was implementing in Caracas.  The ruler argued that the move caused some "troubles" and was "burdensome." Chávez added that, following assessment of some cases in the capital city, he decided to discontinue the electricity rationing.

    "I have realized that this move had an undesired impact. Therefore, I would like to tell the people of Caracas that the rationing plan is suspended," said Chávez.  "Rectifying is wise. There was a negative impact and for that reason rationing was discontinued in Caracas only," he added.  He further reported that in view of what happened on the first day of the schedule, he called for the resignation of Minister of Electricity Ángel Rodríguez. "He has accepted as a soldier," said Chávez.

    He hoped that the country assumes the commitment of rationing and that electricity supply can be improved in the short term.  He said many malls have taken measures and are saving energy.  Chávez insisted that in the rest of the country electricity shortages have been conducted according to the schedules that had been revised and agreed upon. Therefore, the rationing plan will be implemented on a day-one-day basis in the rest of the country.



           

 

January 15, 2010

growing desperation grips haitian capital in quake's aftermath 

   Haiti's capital awoke to increasing desperation Thursday morning, a day and a half after a devastating earthquake, with covered bodies piling up along streets and modern aspects of life, such as electricity, mostly missing. The streets of Port-au-Prince resembled grainy black-and-white newsreels from World War II that showed the rubble of bombed-out houses in Berlin and London. The devastation was wide and often horrific.

    A one-hour drive from the airport to a walled-in hotel where the CNN contingent is staying revealed the widespread destruction from Tuesday's 7.0-magnitude earthquake.   Flattened and severely damaged houses were found on every block, and the streets were choked with pedestrians and residents. They set up overnight camps and slept by the thousands in dark and crowded parks and on sidewalks, for fear of being inside if another powerful quake hit. Numerous aftershocks have rattled the capital.

     Sporadic gunfire was heard Wednesday night outside the hotel where CNN is lodged. Sirens could be heard at times, but the predominant sounds in the pre-dawn darkness were the shouts and screams from the thousands of people who spent the night in a dark park across the street. A rooster's crowing could sometimes be heard above the din. After electricity in the hotel was shut off at 1 a.m., CNN technicians worked on satellite equipment by flashlight. The hotel resembles a compound, with razor wire topping eight-foot walls and a gated parking lot, guarded by a man wielding an old shotgun. And although the hotel's residents seemed safe, and street violence had not been seen, there was a feeling of apprehension.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ BLAMES THE FOURTH REPUBLIC FOR CURRENT ELECTRICITY GAP 

       Venezuela's dictator Hugo Chávez put the blame on the fourth republic for present deficiencies at the national electrical grid. "They (the opposition) continue saying that it is Chávez's fault; if we were in Haiti, they would surely say that (the earthquake) was Chávez's fault."

    He urged people to accept the electricity cuts. "They are needed; it is like a diet when somebody is too fat; like somebody suffering a pre-infarct due to overweight and must walk, stop eating something he likes, sweets, fat, fat meat (…) some things need to be excluded."  The president said that a look at the level of Guri dam (the major dam in Venezuela which supplies 70-80 percent of the electricity nationwide) is enough to understand the reason for rationed power supply. "It is 10 meters below, ten (…) it fell down; it did not rain," he reasoned.

    Chávez said that the government had ordered the use of some aircrafts to shell at clouds and unleash rains. "For several months, pilots have been even risking their own lives, because they have found thunderbolts and hail in an attempt at producing rains."  "Here, the fourth republic made the mistake to make us depend, as to the electrical system, by more than 70 percent on River Caroní only," he added.

DICTATOR CHAVEZ sells gasoline to iran despite problems to supply domestic refineries

     State-run oil company Pdvsa dispatched two shipments of gasoline to Iran even though Venezuela is importing more than 2 million barrels of products to supply its refineries.  According to a report by Efe news agency, dictator Hugo Chávez pledged, during his last visit to Iran, to sell 20,000 barrels of gasoline to the Asian country, to help avert the impact of likely United States sanctions on the Iranian economy, although the price offered by the Venezuelan government (USD 800 million) was higher than the market price, according to Iranian officials.

    Venezuela imported in November last year 18 percent of the oil products and blends it uses to process gasoline or other derivatives. This percentage amounts to 2.6 million barrels of products per month, while 11.8 million barrels per month came from domestic production. These data were taken from a recent report on crude oil production by Juan Carlos Boué, a senior adviser of Venezuela's Ministry of Energy and Petroleum. The report published the certified figures of Venezuelan exports.

    Iranian sectors have pointed out, according to Efe, that Venezuela will sell gasoline to Iran due to the fragility of the Iranian refining industry.  The economic committee of the Iranian Parliament hinted that the quality of fuel shipped by Venezuela was lower than expected.  The shipment is part of an offer that President Chávez is fulfilling to supply gasoline to Iran, although data with certified figures by the oil research firm Inspectorate show that imports of products in Venezuelan refineries are increasing.

January 14, 2010

THOUSANDS OF CASUALTIES EXPECTED IN HAITI EARTHQUAKE

   The largest earthquake ever recorded in the area rocked Haiti on Tuesday, collapsing a hospital where people screamed for help and damaging other buildings. An aid official described "total disaster and chaos." Communications were widely disrupted, making it impossible to get a clear picture of damage as powerful aftershocks shook a desperately poor country where many buildings are flimsy. Electricity was out in some places. Karel Zelenka, a Catholic Relief Services representative in the capital of Port-au-Prince, told U.S. colleagues before phone service failed that "there must be thousands of people dead," according to a spokeswoman for the aid group, Sara Fajardo. "He reported that it was just total disaster and chaos, that there were clouds of dust surrounding Port-au-Prince," Fajardo said from the group's offices in Maryland.

    The earthquake had a preliminary magnitude of 7.0 and was centered about 10 miles west of Port-au-Prince, the U.S. Geological Survey said. It had a depth of 5 miles. It was the largest quake recorded in the area and the first major one since a magnitude-6.7 temblor in 1984, USGS analyst Dale Grant said. An Associated Press videographer saw the wrecked hospital in Petionville, a hillside Port-au-Prince district that is home to many diplomats and wealthy Haitians, as well as many poor people. Elsewhere in the capital, a U.S. government official reported seeing houses that had tumbled into a ravine. Haiti's ambassador to the U.S., Raymond Joseph, said from his Washington office that he spoke to President Rene Preval's chief of staff, Fritz Longchamp, just after the quake hit. He said Longchamp told him that "buildings were crumbling right and left" near the national palace. He said he had not been able to get through by phone to Haiti since.

    Don Blakeman, an analyst at the USGS in Golden, Colorado, said such a strong quake carried the potential for widespread damage. "I think we are going to see substantial damage and casualties," he said. The earthquake's size and proximity to populated Port-Au-Prince likely caused widespread casualties and structural damage, added quake expert Tom Jordan at the University of Southern California. "It's going to be a real killer," he said. The temblor appeared to have occurred along a strike-slip fault, where one side of a vertical fault slips horizontally past the other, Jordan said. "Whenever something like this happens, you just hope for the best," he said. "The damage caused by this earthquake is not going to be pretty."

HONDURAS ANNOUNCES WITHDRAWAL FROM ALBA

       The Honduran Congress approved on Tuesday night Honduras' withdrawal from the Bolivarian Alliance for the Peoples of Our America (ALBA). The Central American country had joined ALBA in August 2008, under ousted President Manuel Zelaya.  "Honduras no longer belongs to ALBA," said deputy Toribio Aguilera, a leader of opposition Partido Innovación.

   
Aguilera added that 123 out of the 128 lawmakers, members of five different political parties, adopted the decision. Only the five legislators of Partido Unificación Democrática, a left-leaning party, did not endorse the decision.  The Honduran Congress supported a proposal submitted on December 16 by de facto President Roberto Micheletti, who gave his consent to Honduras' withdrawal from ALBA.  "With this decision, we close a major financial source for our country," Aguilera admitted.

     However, deputy Valentín Suárez, the leader of the ruling Liberal Party lawmakers, said that "Venezuela had broken relations with Honduras and denounced the ALBA treaty. Therefore, it was not necessary that we denounced this integration system."  On the eve, Rafael Pineda, the de facto Minister of the Presidency, said that the withdrawal from ALBA "does not mean that we suspend trade relations with the countries that are part of the alliance... We withdrew from ALBA's accession treaty, because some countries of that organization have shown no respect for Honduras."  Meanwhile, hundreds of members of the Resistance Front Against the Coup, which supports Zelaya, demonstrated in the streets of the Honduran capital to protest against the legislative initiative to withdraw from ALBA.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ CHALLENGES THE OPPOSITION TO PURSUE A RECALL REFERENDUM

     VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ did not remember -he said so- that last Saturday, January 9th, he turned three years in his second term in office. However, he did remember that his opponents may lobby again for a recall referendum.  "Go ahead, compadre! Go and collect signatures! The Constitution is for that. I am not afraid at all. Now, they (dissenters) are saying that Chávez has bitten the dust. Well, come on now. Why do not you collect signatures for a recall referendum? I challenge you!" the president said in the 347th edition of his TV and radio show "Aló, Presidente" (Hello, President!) broadcast on Sunday from western Cojedes state and devoted to the anniversary of the death of hero Ezequiel Zamora.

    Chávez took over in January 1999. However, his first term in office started from scratch upon the passage of a new Constitution in December of that same year. He was reelected in 2006 for a second six-year term.  The president claimed to love rap and asked film maker Román Chalbaud and author Luis Brito, present on the set, to produce "socialist soap operas." "They produce soap operas to poison our children, prompt them to drug abuse, smoking, crime. These are psychological war strategies set by capitalism and its lackeys," he said. The president disclosed that he "lately visited Cuba and soap operas are exhibited there, but not capitalist, but of a social, socialist content."

    He reported that Fort Tabacare would become an armored brigade. "Russian tanks and helicopters will arrive soon in (the western state of) Barinas." In his view, the same story of former President Cipriano Castro, who was invaded from Colombia, is happening again nowadays. "Here they go, the Colombian oligarchs, eager to remove Chávez. They will never get to do it. Not for me, but for the people."



          

 

January 13, 2010

CHINESE STATE MEDIA ANNOUNCES IT HAS TESTED NEW TECHNOLOGY TO INTERCEPT MISSILES IN FLIGHT

   China successfully tested new technology to intercept missiles in flight yesterday, state media has reported. The announcement came amid repeated complaints from Beijing over the US sale of weaponry including Patriot PAC-3 air defence missiles to Taiwan. In a terse three-sentence report, the official Xinhua news agency reported late last night that "ground-based midcourse missile interception technology" was tested within Chinese territory. "The test has achieved the expected objective," it added, without specifying whether the missile had been destroyed, although the US reported detecting a collision. Xinhua added: "The test is defensive in nature and is not targeted at any country."

    The report, which was issued unusually quickly, followed days of criticism of the US arms sales. Patriots can destroy missiles in mid-air, and could be used against those deployed along the Chinese coastline facing Taiwan. The island has been self-ruled since the defeated nationalists fled there at the end of the civil war, but China still asserts its sovereignty and has warned it could use military action if the island sought formal independence.

    In Washington, the defence department said the US did not consider the test related to the arms sales. "We did not receive prior notification of the launch," Maj Maureen Schumann, a Pentagon spokeswoman, said. "We detected two geographically separated missile launch events with an exo-atmospheric collision also being observed by space-based sensors. We are requesting information from China regarding the purpose for conducting this interception as well as China's intentions and plans to pursue future types of intercepts." Missile technology has been one focus of the Chinese military's modernisation drive, funded by double-digit rises in defence spending for several years running. Last year China's military budget rose 14.9%, to 480.6bn yuan (Ł44bn). "[The test] indicates a huge scale of ambition," said Ron Huisken, of the Strategic and Defence Studies Centre at the Australian National University, adding that intercepting missiles in flight was "fiendishly difficult to do".

LACK OF HARD CURRENCY CUBA'S MOST PRESSING PROBLEM, VICE PRESIDENT SAYS

       Cuban Vice President Marino Murillo says that a shortage of hard currency remains the most pressing problem for the island’s communist government.

     Murillo, who is also economy minister, said that Cuba needs bigger exports and import substitution to generate reserves, as dictator Raul Castro has been preaching for some time. The vice president told a gathering of economists that the government is giving priority to revenue-producing sectors such as tourism, telecommunications and civil aviation, Communist Party daily Granma reported.

    Cuba is suffering through one of its worst slumps in decades as a result of the global recession, the continuing U.S. embargo and the shortcomings of its own economic model. Raul Castro, who formally succeeded ailing older brother Fidel almost two years ago, has reduced the size of Cubans’s food rations, cut back on energy use and suspended payment of Havana’s foreign debts in a bid to relieve the government’s liquidity squeeze.

SPANISH NEWSPAPER: DEVALUATION SHOWS FRAGILITY OF VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ GOVERNMENT 

     The devaluation of Venezuela's bolivar was discussed in the editorials of several Spanish newspapers on Tuesday. All of them agreed that the measure shows the fragility of the economic model led by dictator Hugo Chávez.

    The independent newspaper "El País," under the heading "Brutal and inadequate," claims that the devaluation "was inevitable, due to the steady erosion of the Venezuelan economy." It termed the devaluation "a brutal measure, as it means a 50 percent depreciation of the Venezuelan currency."

    Meanwhile, the newspaper El Mundo says in its editorial that the "devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar," which was decided by the Venezuelan government on Friday (January 8), "has turned against Hugo Chávez, and highlights the fragility of a model that is melting down apart like a snowman." It added that "the devaluation has seriously hit (Spanish companies) Telefónica, BBVA, Repsol and Mapfre, which under the strict exchange control implemented (by the government) need authorization to repatriate their profits," the conservative newspaper said.

January 12, 2010

north korea calls for peace talks, end to sanctions

    North Korea proposed Monday that a peace treaty to formally end the Korean War be signed this year, saying a return to negotiations on its nuclear program depends on better relations with Washington and the lifting of sanctions. The North has long demanded a peace treaty, but President Barack Obama's special envoy for human rights in North Korea said in Seoul on Monday that the communist regime must improve its "appalling" human rights record before any normalization of relations.

    Washington and Pyongyang have never had diplomatic relations because the 1950-53 Korean War ended in a truce, not a peace treaty, thus leaving the peninsula technically at war. North Korea, the U.S.-led United Nations Command and China signed a cease-fire, but South Korea never did.  The United States has resisted signing a treaty with North while it possesses nuclear weapons. Washington has said, however, that the subject can be discussed within the framework of six-nation negotiations aimed at ridding Pyongyang of atomic weapons. Those talks have not been held for more than a year.

    But the North indicated Monday it won't rejoin the nuclear forum until talks begin on a peace treaty. The communist country pulled out of the nuclear talks last year to protest international sanctions imposed for its launch of a long-range missile. South Korea is also suspicious of the North's calls for a peace treaty, calls for which Seoul has said are a tactic to delay its denuclearization.

CUBAN VICE-PRESIDENT DENIES THE COUNTRY LACKS FUTURE GENERATION LEADERS

       First Vice President Jose Ramon Machado said Cuba did not lack leaders to replace those who carried out the revolution that brought Cuban Communist Party First Secretary Fidel Castro to power in 1959, the Juventud Rebelde newspaper reported Sunday.

     “The leaders of the future are everywhere,” the 79-year-old Machado said in an address to the Union of Communist Youth, or UJC, a party entity, in the coastal city of Cienfuegos. “There are always many who have the qualifications. You have to reach them and have a good organizational policy,” Cuba’s No. 2 leader said. Machado is second-in-command to President Raul Castro, who officially became head of state on Feb. 24, 2008, after initially serving as Cuba’s interim president.

      The 83-year-old Fidel Castro, who stepped down from the presidency in favor of his younger brother, Raul, 79, after being stricken by a serious illness in July 2006, remains the leader of the Cuban Communist Party. “A revolution that renews itself seeks, and young people have a fundamental role to play in it and will take over. We do not have the least doubts,” Machado said.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ SAYS MILITARY WILL ENSURE BUSINESS OWNERS DON'T RAISE PRICES 

     In the wake of his decision to devalue Venezuela's currency, DICTATOR Hugo Chavez on Sunday said he would put the military on the streets to ensure that business owners don't raise prices. Speaking on his weekly television program, "Alo Presidente," Chavez railed against merchants who re-price their items in reaction to Friday's announcement that the Venezuelan bolivar currency, which had been fixed at 2.15 to the U.S. dollar since 2005, was devalued to 4.3 to the dollar.

     For food and medicine, Chavez announced a second fixed exchange rate for these "necessity" goods at 2.6 bolivares to the dollar. "I want the national guard in the streets, with the people, to fight speculation," Chavez said, calling re-pricing a form of robbery. A devaluation makes foreign products relatively more expensive for domestic consumers, discouraging imports. Chavez showed a photograph in a newspaper of consumers in long lines over the weekend to buy goods, fearing that the sharp devaluation could result in higher prices.

     The president blamed such lines on "teleterror," saying that opposition media outlets were fueling a panic. "At this moment, there is absolutely no reason for anyone to raise the prices of anything," Chavez said. He encouraged people to publicly denounce businesses where prices increase and threatened to expropriate businesses that do. The government would transfer ownership of such businesses to the workers, Chavez said.

January 11, 2010

SENATE MAJORITY LEADER HARRY REID APOLOGIZES TO PRESIDENT OBAMA FOR OFFENSIVE RACIAL REMARKS HONDURAS

    Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., apologized Saturday for newly revealed racial remarks he made about Barack Obama during the 2008 presidential campaign, comments that could hurt his re-election hopes. Reid referred to Obama, then a fellow senator, in private talks as "light-skinned" and speaking "with no Negro dialect, unless he wanted to have one," according to a new book on the campaign by journalists Mark Halperin and John Heilemann. "I deeply regret using such a poor choice of words," Reid said in a statement. "I sincerely apologize for offending any and all Americans, especially African Americans, for my improper comments."

    "I accepted Harry's apology without question because I've known him for years, I've seen the passionate leadership he's shown on issues of social justice and I know what's in his heart," Obama said in a written statement. "As far as I am concerned, the book is closed." Obama also quickly forgave then-Sen. Joe Biden in 2007, after Biden referred to him in racial terms as both men launched their quests for the Democratic presidential nomination. "I mean, you got the first mainstream African American who is articulate and bright and clean and a nice-looking guy," Biden said. He also apologized, and Obama chose him as his running mate.

    Obama's forgiveness was a secondary issue, however, as one of the nation's top Democrats fights to keep his seat as voters back home have soured on him. Reid already is in danger of losing his bid for re-election in Nevada, which would make him the second Democratic Senate leader voted out of office after former Sen. Tom Daschle of South Dakota lost his re-election bid in 2002. A new poll for the Las Vegas Review-Journal released Saturday found that more than half of the state's voters are unhappy with him, raising new questions about whether he might decide to retire rather than lose. The poll also showed Reid trailing either of three possible Republican rivals. It's the worst 'unfavorable' rating he's received in the newspaper's surveys for this year's election," Laura Myers wrote in the paper. "And it comes amid quiet speculation - or perhaps wishful thinking by his opponents - that it's time for the Nevada Democrat to retire rather than lose re-election."

ARGENTINE JUDGE DEFIES THE PRESIDENT AND STOPS CENTRAL BANK HEAD REMOVAL

       A major political and institutional crisis brewing in Argentina over repaying its national debt deepened Friday as the courts dealt two blows to President Cristina Kirchner. In two rulings, an Argentine judge thwarted government efforts to use central bank reserves to pay down the national debt, and said the bank's head sacked by presidential decree must be reinstated.

    Kirchner had strongly backed the use of dollar reserves to cover 6.59 billion dollars of debt that is due to mature in 2010, in a bid to return Argentina to international credit markets. But judge Maria Jose Sarmiento temporarily suspended the government decree allowing the use of central bank reserves to make the payments. In a second ruling, the judge said dismissed bank chief Martin Redrado, who has clashed with Kirchner over the plans, should be reinstated. "The judge decided to temporarily suspend the emergency decree which had led to the dismissal of this official," the Justice Department's legal information center said.

    "I am returning to work at the bank. Justice has been done," a delighted Redrado told reporters as he arrived back at the bank's headquarters and marched into his offices. He was sacked on Thursday by Kirchner, accused of failing in his duties and replaced by central bank vice president Miguel Pesce, who was given provisional control of the bank. Ruling party lawmaker Miguel Angel Pichetto said the government would "certainly" appeal the decision. The government argues the move to use bank reserves to pay down the debt is urgent and necessary to retain international creditors' confidence, shredded after the country's default in 2001-2002. The country owes around 13 billion dollars in total.

CHINA OVERTAKES GERMANY AS WORLD'S BIGGEST EXPORTER

     China overtook Germany as the world's biggest exporter after exports rose in December for the first time in 14 months, data showed Sunday, in a new sign of the rapid Chinese rise as a global economic force. Chinese exports in the last month of 2009 jumped 17.7 percent from a year earlier, the state Xinhua News Agency and government television said. That made total exports for the year just over $1.2 trillion, ahead of the $1.17 trillion forecast last month for Germany by that country's foreign trade organization, BGA.

     Economists and Germany's national chamber of commerce said earlier it was likely to lose its longtime crown as top exporter. China's new status is largely symbolic but reflects the ability of its resilient, low-cost manufacturers to keep selling abroad despite a collapse in global consumer demand due to the financial crisis. China's politically sensitive trade surplus shrank by 34.2 percent in 2009 to $196.07 billion, Xinhua said. That reflected China's stronger economic growth, driven by a $586 billion stimulus, and demand for imported raw materials and consumer goods at a time when demand in the United States and other foreign markets is weaker.

     The December export rebound was an "important turning point," a customs agency economist, Huang Guohua, said on the state broadcaster CCTV. "We can say that China's export enterprises have completely emerged from their all-time low in exports," Huang said. Even though China overtook Germany in 2009 as top exporter, CCTV said its total 2009 trade fell 13.9 percent from 2008.

January 10, 2010

HONDURAS  PRESIDENT ROBERTO MICHELETTI FEARS FOR HIS LIFE

    Interim President Roberto Micheletti expressed concern over his security and his family's when they do not have the protection offered by security officers.

    "Yes. There is a concern from many of our staff, and, of course, from members of my family and from myself over what might happen once we leave office. Nowadays, we have a lot of security to protect us," Micheletti told the Honduran radio station HRN. He added that he does not fear "those Honduran bums who have expressed such intentions, but a professional killer who could be easily hired abroad by Hugo Chávez or any enemy of the Honduran democracy."

     "We have confirmed that a Venezuelan citizen made a few offers and even travelled to La Mosquitia (in the Honduran Caribbean). We realized that there was a USD 1 million offer to kill me," Micheletti said. The de facto president reiterated that he would leave office on January 27th.

VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ SAYS UYS PLANE ENTERED VENEZUELAN AIRSPACE 

       Venezuelan DICTATOR Hugo Chavez says a U.S. military plane entered Venezuelan airspace and was met by his military's F-16s, which escorted it out.

    Chavez is calling it a provocation by the U.S. government, saying the U.S. P-3 plane had taken off from the Dutch Caribbean island of Curacao and twice entered Venezuelan airspace on Friday.

    Chavez also warned, without giving details, that his government could reconsider its involvement in Curacao's Venezuela-owned Isla refinery, which processes Venezuelan crude.  Chavez has protested against the Dutch islands for allowing U.S. military counter-drug flights from their airstrips. There was no immediate reaction from U.S. or Dutch officials to Chavez's latest accusations.

US DENIES ANY PLANE ENTERED VENEZUELAN AIRSPACE

     The United States is denying a claim by President Hugo Chavez that a U.S. military plane entered Venezuelan airspace.

     Chavez said the plane was met by his military's F-16s and escorted out of Venezuelan airspace.  The president is calling it a provocation by the U.S., saying the P-3 plane had taken off from the Dutch Caribbean island of Curacao and twice entered Venezuelan airspace on Friday.  A spokeswoman for the U.S. Southern Command in Miami denied it.

     Air Force Tech Sgt. Shanda De Anda said Saturday that "no U.S. aircraft entered Venezuelan airspace." She said the U.S. does not fly over another nation "without prior consent and coordination."

January 09, 2010

CUBAN DOCTORS BRIBED OFFICIALS TO DEFECT VIA VENEZUELA

    After bribing Venezuelan and Cuban staff who work as immigration officers at Maiquetía airport (16 miles north of Caracas), seven Cuban doctors serving on aid mission Barrio Adentro arrived Wednesday in Miami. The defectors, who were seeking to fly to Miami, were briefly detained at the airport, and paid USD 5,200 to have their passports stamped and be allowed to board a flight bound to the United States. "We collected money among the seven doctors who were detained and we finally managed to travel," Jesús Peralta, 26, one of the defectors, told El Nuevo Herald newspaper.

    The group of three women and four men were held by the US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), while they regularize their situation. The other defectors, besides Peralta, are physicians Lorenzo Toriza, Yessenia Martínez and Jesús Badillo.

    Peralta and Toriza said that they were held when they were trying to board an American Airlines flight at 6 am on Tuesday. They explained that after being interrogated by officials of the Cuban Embassy in Caracas, who "subjected them to psychological pressure for more than 12 hours," they were released. When the group of physicians returned to the airport to try to leave the country, the officers asked them if they had enough dollars to pay the stamping of passports.  "Depending on how you behave concerning the bribes, they allow you to leave or they arrest you," said Keiler Moreno, in Miami. Moreno defected in August.

BISHOPS THINK THAT VENEZUELA HAS BECOME A VIOLENT SOCIETY 

       The president of the Venezuelan Bishops' Conference (CEV), Monsignor Ubaldo Santana, opened the 90th Regular Assembly which is due to discuss the adoption and implementation of the Education Law and the main problems affecting the Venezuelan society.

    In his opening remarks, Santana expressed the concern of the CEV with regard to the climate of violence in the South American country. "Venezuela has become a violent society. With great dismay, we have witnessed the increase of violent deaths in Venezuelan cities, provinces and in the border areas."

    He warned that the weekends, "have become a tragedy that cover many families with a bloody, painful cloak. Young people and children are the main victims of this scourge which, together with violence, has taken over the country regardless of political parties, social class or religion." The Catholic Church leader stressed that Venezuela is affected by "a serious lack of sound public policy" to fight insecurity.

PERUVIAN PM CRITICIZES VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ'S "EXPANSIONIST EFFORTS" 

     Peru's Prime Minister Javier Velásquez criticized "expansionist efforts" in the region of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez. He said that Peru will not allow any interference in its domestic affairs, in an interview published in local newspapers.

    "There have been expansionist efforts to introduce in Venezuela's neighboring countries the development model that President Hugo Chávez has imposed on his nation (...). We are not ready to allow any interference in our domestic affairs," Velásquez told the Peruvian newspaper El Comercio. "It is obvious that (Venezuela) has had an open attitude to intervene," the top Peruvian official said.

    Velásquez was referring to the crisis triggered in 2006 by the public support given by President Chávez to then presidential candidate Ollanta Humala in the elections won by current President Alan García, and the alleged Venezuelan interference with the establishment of ALBA houses in the South American country, Efe reported.

January 08, 2010

ANALYST SAYS THAT FUTURE OF VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ DEPENDS ON ELECTIONS

    Heinz Dieterich, a German sociologist and political analyst residing in Mexico, a theoretician of the Socialism of the 21st century and adviser to Venezuela's dictator Hugo Chávez, said that if the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV) loses parliamentary elections scheduled for September 26, "the revolution will come to an end."

    In the opinion of Dieterich, if Chávez wants to win elections "he has to solve security problems, government's inefficiency, economic crisis and the loss of credibility in official discourse, among others. To solve these problems, the current model of government has to be reinvented. Only PSUV leaders can impose such change," he said.

    The possibility of a war between Colombia and Venezuela "is very real because Washington has decided that Chávez must leave, at all costs (...).Bolivarianism is inconsistent with the Monroe Doctrine and therefore it represents a threat. In order to remove Chávez, they prepare an aggression war, using false positives, alleged tolerance of drug traffic and presumed cooperation with Hezbollah" Dieterich said in an interview released by Ámbito Financiero.

HONDURAN PRESIDENT-ELECT PORFIRIO LOBO TO INVITE VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ AND DANIEL ORTEGA TO HIS INAUGURATION

       Conservative president-elect Porfirio Lobo said on Wednesday that he met with the presidents of Central America and announced that he would invite Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega, with whom he has not spoken, and Venezuela's President Hugo Chávez to his inauguration.

    In an interview with Radio América, Lobo said that he met with Presidents Álvaro Colom (Guatemala); Mauricio Funes (El Salvador); Oscar Arias (Costa Rica); Ricardo Martinelli (Panama). He added that "all of them want to help" to solve the Honduran crisis.

    Asked if he would invite Chávez and Ortega, Lobo answered: "All of them are invited. If they refuse to come, they have the right to do so, but we will invite them all," Efe reported. Lobo was also in favor that the National Congress ratifies the decision of withdrawing from the Bolivarian Alternative for the Peoples of Our Americas (ALBA) made by the de facto President Roberto Micheletti. Ousted President Manuel Zelaya joined ALBA in 2008.

 

U.S. PLANE BOMBER MET RADICAL MUSLIM CLERIC IN YEMEN

     The alleged US plane bomber met radical Muslim cleric Anwar al-Awlaki in Yemen, after being recruited in London, a senior Yemeni official has said. Last week US security official John Brennan said there were "indications" of direct contact between the two men.  Mr Awlaki was linked to an attack by a US Army major on the Fort Hood base in November, in which 13 people died.  Yemen's deputy prime minister also said bomb suspect Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab used explosives from Nigeria not Yemen.

    Mr Abdulmutallab was indicted by a US grand jury on six counts on Wednesday.  Charges against him include attempted murder of the 290 people aboard the plane and attempted use of a weapon of mass destruction.  Mr Abdulmutallab allegedly tried to detonate a bomb on Northwest flight 253 from Amsterdam to Detroit, but the plane landed safely after crew and passengers overpowered him.  The suspected bomber studied at University College London (UCL) from September 2005 to June 2008 and was president of its Islamic society in 2006-07.  But UCL has said there is no evidence to suggest Mr Abdulmutallab was radicalised while he was there, and UK officials responding to the Yemeni statement said they still believed his recruitment occurred in Yemen in the months before the attack.

     Mr Alimi said the suspect met Mr Awlaki in the cleric's ancestral home province of Shabwa.  Mr Awlaki, a radical American Muslim cleric of Yemeni descent, has been linked to other attacks, including that carried out by Maj Nidal Malik Hasan of the US Army at the Fort Hood base in Texas in November.  "Mr Awlaki is a problem. He's clearly a part of al-Qaeda in [the] Arabian Peninsula," Mr Brennan, who is UN deputy national security adviser, told CNN last week.  "He's not just a cleric. He is in fact trying to instigate terrorism."

January 07, 2010

CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO GOVERNMENT PROTESTS TIGHTER U.S. AIRPORT SCREENING

       Cuba summoned the top U.S. diplomat on the island Tuesday to protest extra screening for Cuban citizens flying into the United States, calling the measure a ``hostile action'' meant to justify America's trade embargo.  Josefina Vidal Ferreiro, director of the Cuban Foreign Ministry's North American affairs office, said the new security controls were ``discriminatory and selective.'' ``We categorically reject this new hostile action by the government of the United States against Cuba,'' she told The Associated Press in an exclusive interview.

    Vidal Ferreiro said she lodged the protest in an afternoon meeting with Jonathan Farrar, the head of the U.S. Interest Section, which Washington maintains in Cuba instead of an embassy. Cuba's top diplomat in Washington delivered a similar message to State Department officials earlier in the day, she said. The United States imposed the airline security measures Monday after an apparent attempt by a Nigerian to blow up a jet as it neared Detroit. Citizens of Cuba, Iran, Sudan and Syria -- nations the United States considers state sponsors of terrorism -- are among those who face extra scrutiny.

    Cuba has been on that list since the 1980s, but has maintained its inclusion had more to do with the United States' antagonistic policy toward it than with evidence it sponsors terrorism. The U.S. and Cuba have been at odds since soon after Fidel Castro took power in 1959. The United States has maintained a trade embargo on Cuba for 47 years. Ferreiro said Cuba has a spotless record against terrorism and that Washington maintains a double standard because it harbors individuals Cuba considers to have committed terrorist acts on the island. State Department spokesman P.J. Crowley called Cuba's inclusion on the terror sponsor list justified: ``Cuba is a designated state sponsor of terrorism, and we think it's a well-earned designation given their long-standing support for radical groups in the region.'' He highlighted its support for Colombian rebel groups.

VENEZUELA DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ "NOT COOPERATING FULLY" WITH ANTITERRORISM EFFORTS

    The US Department of State criticized Venezuela's dictator Hugo Chávez's position for "not cooperating fully" with US antiterrorism efforts in its last Country Reports on Terrorism 2008. As a result, US enforcement officials have targeted Venezuelan citizens and Hugo Chávez' regime actions. In May 2008, Venezuela was re-certified as "not cooperating fully" with US antiterrorism efforts under Section 40A de of the Arms Export and Control Act.

     The extensive paper entitled "Country Reports on Terrorism 2008", published last April, warned of the situation in Venezuela due to "President Chávez's ideological sympathy for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the National Liberation Army (ELN)" which has "limited Venezuelan cooperation with Colombia in combating terrorism." For the Unites States, Venezuela's relationship with Iran is also troubling. The report stated that "Iran and Venezuelan continued weekly flights connecting Tehran and Damascus with Caracas. Passengers on these flights were reportedly subject to only cursory immigration and customs controls at Venezuelan airports."

     "Venezuelan citizenship, identity and travel documents remained easy to obtain, making Venezuela a potentially attractive way station for terrorists," the report added. In October 2009, Republican Representative Connie Mack announced a resolution asking the government of US President Barack Obama to include Venezuela in the list of States sponsors of terrorism, which included four countries: Cuba, Syria, Iran and Sudan. There is another list of Terrorist Safe Havens.

honduras president roberto micheletti objects to us. request he RESIGN

     HONDURAS president Roberto Micheletti responded harshly Wednesday to U.S. suggestions that he resign weeks before a new president takes office on Jan 27. Micheletti has been serving as president since a June coup deposed his long-time political rival President Manuel Zelaya, who later took refuge in the Brazilian Embassy in Tegucigalpa and remains there. "The U.S. wants me to withdraw on Jan. 15," said Micheletti, calling U.S. diplomacy erratic. "Washington should respect the sovereign decisions of our people."

     U.S. State Department diplomat Craig Kelly is currently in Honduras attempting to reunite leaders in the bitterly divided Central American nation. Micheletti's interim government has said Zelaya faces arrest on various charges if he leaves the embassy under any terms other than an asylum arrangement in another country. President-elect Porfirio Lobo has hinted that he will be more conciliatory. Lobo says he has invited to his inauguration Latin American leaders - including Zelaya's leftist allies Venezuelan dictator Hugo Chavez and Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua.

     Chavez has lobbied for Zelaya's return to office and urged the international community not to recognize results of Honduras' November election. "If they don't want to come, oh well," Lobo said. "But we've invited them." Meanwhile, Micheletti says he is concerned that Chavez will eventually retaliate against him. "I know I should take precautions because Chavez has the capacity to send assassins to kill me." Chavez initially put his military on alert after a coup in Honduras and vowed to do whatever is necessary to restore President Manuel Zelaya to power.

January 06, 2010

SECRETARY OF STATE HILLARY CLINTON SAID THAT YEMEN SITUATION IS A "GLOBAL THREAT" 

       American Secretary of State Hillary Clinton says the situation in Yemen is a threat to both regional and global stability. "We see global implications from the war in Yemen and the ongoing efforts by al Qaeda in Yemen to use it as a base for terrorist attacks far beyond the region," Clinton says. She was speaking after a meeting with the visiting prime minister of Qatar. C linton says a decision on reopening the US embassy in Yemen - shut for two days due to what were described as al Qaeda threats - will be taken "as conditions permit".

    On Monday, Yemeni forces killed at least two al Qaeda militants they said were behind the threat. The raid took place after the attempted bombing of a US-bound plane on Christmas Day thrust Yemen into the foreground of the US-led war against Islamist militants.  "Security authorities had been monitoring them for several days and struck today," a Yemeni security official told Reuters. "These elements are believed to be behind the threats directed to the US Embassy."

    Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, the Yemen branch of Osama bin Laden's network, claimed responsibility for the December 25 attempt to blow up a US passenger plane carrying 300 people.  It says the attempt was retaliation for US involvement in Yemen and its support for the government's offensive against the militants. US President Barack Obama said in response it was a priority to help the Yemeni government strike al Qaeda.

DEA REITERATES DRUG-TRAFFICKING AIRPLANES DEPART FROM VENEZUELA

    Jay Bergman, DEA director for the Andean region of South America, said that most of the planes used for drug traffickers to get cocaine to West Africa have departed from Venezuela. This was the situation in a dozen cases in which there have been seizures, Bergman said.

     "Geography is the key reason why Venezuela has become a springboard location," Bergman added. "If you look at the range and refueling requirements, that is the place you have to fly from," the official of the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) said.  In the interview, Bergman denounced an "unholy alliance" between the Colombian guerrillas and Islamic extremists, including Al Qaeda, to smuggle cocaine from the South, through Africa, to Europe, following the strengthening of the maritime interdiction on traditional distribution routes from Colombia to United States or Spain and Portugal.

     "For (drug-trafficking) organizations to survive, they first and foremost have to be flexible and make adjustments quickly to law enforcement efforts," Bergman said, referring to the alliance between the Islamists and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). Three West African men accused of ties to al Qaeda were extradited to New York in December on drug trafficking and terrorism charges, being the first proven link between the two organizations.

spain summoned cuban ambassador after diplomatic incident 

     Spain's Foreign Ministry summoned the Cuban ambassador Monday to explain why a Spanish politician who has promoted ties with Cuban opposition figures was denied entry to the island and held for a couple of hours before being sent back home. It was unjustifiable that Luis Yanez, a Socialist who now holds a seat representing Spain at the European Parliament and has served under a previous Spanish government, was not allowed to enter Cuba, the ministry said in a statement.

    The ministry's top official for Latin America, Juan Pablo de La Iglesia, called ambassador Alejandro Gonzalez Galiano to come in on Tuesday to provide an explanation.  Yanez was detained upon arrival and expelled from the communist-run Caribbean country before dawn Monday, the ministry said.  Yanez has promoted contacts between European socialists and democratic Cuban dissidents as president of a group called Cuba-Europe in Progress. Spanish news reports said Yanez was denied a visa to enter Cuba in 2008 when he was invited to attend a meeting of the Progressive Arc dissident group.

    Posted on the group's Web site is a column Yanez wrote in the Spanish newspaper El Pais in 2007 decrying "the disappearance of the most minimal freedom of expression and of artistic creation" in Cuba, as well as the jailing of dissidents. Manuel Cuesta Morua, head of Progressive Arc, told The Associated Press that Yanez had indicated that he planned to visit with him during his trip.  "I think that (the authorities) are taking reprisals," Cuesta said. An official with the Spanish Socialist Party said Yanez and his wife Carmen Hermosin, who is member of the Spanish parliament, had traveled to Cuba on a tourist visa for a private trip with no political meetings planned. She flew back with her husband.

January 05, 2010

NEW PHOTOS SHOW EX-CUBAN DICTATOR FIDEL CASTRO USING HOSPITAL-TYPE CHAIR

   Three Nicaraguan websites have posted new photos of Fidel Castro using a hospital-style wheeled chair during meetings in Havana with President Daniel Ortega last year. The 12 color photos were posted Monday by El 19, La Voz del Sandinismo and El Pueblo Presidente, all sites with close ties to Ortega's leftist party, the Sandinista Front for National Liberation.

    
El Nuevo Herald could not independently authenticate the photos. If confirmed, they would be the first time Castro is shown in a wheelchair since he underwent emergency surgery in 2006. The Cuban media reported on the Ortega-Castro meetings last year.  A short text posted with the photos on all three sites says the snapshots were taken during two Ortega visits to Cuba in April and December, but does not specify how many times they met. From the clothes worn, it appears the photos were taken during three meetings.

   
Five of the photos show Castro sitting on what is known as a companion wheelchair, with four small wheels and a high head rest. In seven of the photos, he sat in front of a hospital-style table. Another of the photos shows him speaking with Ortega outdoors, behind what appears to be a large van, with its back doors open and a metal handrail leading inside. The photos also show Castro's wife, Dalia Soto del Valle, and Ortega's wife, Rosario Murillo, as well as Fidel's brother Raúl and Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno Rodríguez.

PAT-DOWNS ON ALL FLIGHTS TO U.S. FROM 14 NATIONS, INCLUDING CUBA, IRAN, YEMEN AND LIBYA 

    Beginning Monday, air travelers flying into the United States from Cuba, Nigeria, Pakistan, Yemen and other countries  will be subjected to enhanced screening techniques, such as body scans, pat-downs and a thorough search of carry-on luggage. Additionally, all passengers on U.S.-bound international flights will be subject to random screening, the Transportation Security Administration announced Sunday. Airports were also directed to increase "threat-based" screening of passengers who may be acting in a suspicious manner.

    The TSA said anyone traveling from or though nations regarded as state sponsors of terrorism — as well as "other countries of interest" — will be required to undergo enhanced screening. The TSA said those techniques include full-body pat-downs, carry-on bag searches, full-body scanning and explosive detection technology.

     "The new directive includes long-term, sustainable security measures developed in consultation with law enforcement officials and our domestic and international partners," the TSA said in a statement posted on its Web site. The new security measures come in response to the failed Christmas Day attempt to bomb a jetliner as it approached Detroit after a flight from Amsterdam. The State Department lists Cuba, Iran, Sudan and Syria as state sponsors of terrorism. The other countries whose passengers will face enhanced screening include Afghanistan, Algeria, Iraq, Lebanon, Libya, Nigeria, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Somalia and Yemen.

PERPETRATOR OF AFGHAN ATTACK AGAINST A CIA BASE in afghanistan WAS AN AL-QAIDA DOUBLE AGENT

     The suicide bombing on a CIA base in Afghanistan last week was carried out by a Jordanian doctor who was an al-Qaida double agent, Western intelligence officials told NBC News. Initial reports said that the attack, which killed seven CIA officers, was carried out by a member of the Afghan National Army. According to Western intelligence officials, the perpetrator was Humam Khalil Abu-Mulal al-Balawi, 36, an al-Qaida sympathizer from the town of Zarqa, which is also the hometown of Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the Jordanian militant Islamist responsible for several devastating attacks in Iraq.

     Al-Balawi was arrested by Jordanian intelligence more than a year ago. However, the Jordanians believed that al-Balawi had been successfully reformed and brought over to the American and Jordanian side, setting him up as an agent and sending him off to Afghanistan and Pakistan to infiltrate al-Qaida. His specific mission, according to officials, was to find and meet Ayman al Zawahiri, al-Qaida’s No. 2, also a physician.  However, the Al-Jazeera Web site quoted a Taliban spokesman who said al-Balawi misled Jordanian and U.S. intelligence services for a year. The spokesman, Al-Hajj Ya'qub, promised to release a video confirming his account of the attack.

     Last week, according to the Western officials, al-Balawi reportedly called his handler to say he needed to meet with the CIA’s team based in Khost, Afghanistan, because he said he had urgent information he needed to relay about Zawahiri.  His handler was a senior intelligence official, identified in Jordanian press accounts as Sharif Ali bin Zeid.  But bin Zeid was not just a Jordanian intelligence officer; he was also a member of the Jordanian royal family and was a first cousin of the king and grandnephew of the first king Abdullah.  Bin Zeid’s prominent role offers rare insight into the close partnership between American and Jordanian intelligence officials and how crucial their relationship has become to the overall counterterrorism strategy.  Jordan's official news agency, Petra, said bin Zeid was killed "on Wednesday evening as a martyr while performing the sacred duty of the Jordanian forces in Afghanistan" and provided no further details about his death.

January 04, 2010

U.S., BRITAIN CLOSE EMBASSIES IN YEMEN

   Threats by al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula against targets in Yemen prompted the closure of the U.S. and British embassies there Sunday, officials said. "There are indications that al Qaeda is planning to carry out an attack against a target inside of Sanaa, possibly our embassy," John Brennan, the assistant to the president for homeland security and counterterrorism, said on Sunday. "And what we do is to take every measure possible to ensure the safety of our diplomats and citizens abroad, so the decision was made to close the embassy."  The United States is working closely with the Yemeni government on the proper security precautions, he said.

    The British Foreign Office said its embassy also closed because of security concerns. A spokeswoman said a decision would be made later Sunday on whether it would reopen on Monday. U.S. State Department spokesman Fred Lash would not elaborate on any specific security threats, and said he did not know how long the embassy would remain closed. On Christmas Day, a Nigerian man allegedly attempted to detonate an explosive device on board a Northwest Airlines flight from Amsterdam, Netherlands, to Detroit, Michigan. On Saturday, President Obama linked the suspect, 23-year-old Umar Farouk AbdulMutallab, to an al Qaeda affiliate based in Yemen. Shortly after the incident, Yemen-based al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula claimed responsibility for the bombing attempt. "I think what we've seen over the past several years in Yemen is an increasing strengthening of al Qaeda forces in Yemen," Brennan said. "There are several hundred al Qaeda members there."

     In a Sunday interview on the BBC's "The Andrew Marr Show," British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said besides increased security measures, "We've got to also get back to the source of this, which is Yemen, Somalia, Pakistan, and we've got to recognize that we've got a group of young people who have been radicalized as a result of teaching by extremist clerics, and we've got to recognize that we're fighting a battle for hearts and minds here as much as everything else."  In remarks Saturday, Obama pledged that everyone involved in the attack would be held accountable, and highlighted his administration's attempts to crack down on extremist enclaves in Yemen.

colombia's military kills 25 farc guerrillas INCLUDING THREE COMMANDERS

    The number of FARC rebels killed in a Colombian military airstrike on two guerrilla camps and in ensuing clashes in the east-central province of Meta has climbed to 25, including three important leaders of one of the insurgent fronts, generals said Saturday. The commander of the armed forces, Gen. Freddy Padilla de Leon, and of Task Force Omega, Gen. Javier Floerz, told reporters that killed in the attack carried out early Friday were Miller Ospina Correa, alias “El Abuelo,” Eliseo Caicedo Garzon, alias “El Pitufo”, and an individual known only by the alias “El Negro Alberto.”

    The three were leaders of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia’s 43rd Front and trusted aides of Jorge Briceńo Suarez, alias Mono Jojoy, the guerrilla group’s military chief. El Pitufo and El Abuelo had served 18 years in the rebel group and the men they led belonged to the security cordon for Mono Jojoy. The two generals said that the number of those killed among the insurgents rose Saturday to 25 after more bodies were found in the area of the bombing. The operation continues across a vast region along the line between Meta and Guaviare provinces.

    Friday’s airstrike, launched after an intelligence-gathering operation, targeted two FARC bases that were located in a rural area outside the town of Vista Hermosa and had lodging for a combined total of roughly 200 fighters. Another 13 insurgents were captured in the same operation, eight of whom surrendered and five of whom were wounded and are being treated at hospitals in Villavicencio, Meta’s capital. In the operation, the air force bombed the bases of the FARC’s 43rd Front before ground troops from Task Force Omega entered the now-abandoned camps and found “25 rifles, abundant war materiel, explosives and information of interest to military intelligence,” the Defense Ministry said Friday in a statement.

ECUADOR PRESIDENT RAFAEL CORREA SAID "U.S. EXTREMISTS PLOT TO DESTABILIZE HIS COUNTRY"

     Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa says right-wing extremists in the United States are conspiring against his government by attempting to destabilize the poor Andean nation.

    The leftist president contends that U.S.-based groups - although not the U.S. government - are funneling aid to parts of Ecuador's indigenous movement. He says plots to destabilize progressive governments no longer use direct confrontation.

     Indian protests and roadblocks in recent months have forced Correa to reconsider proposals to allow mines on Indian lands without their consent and to put water under state control. Ecuador's president gave no examples of the aid he denounced, however. Correa spoke Saturday on his weekly radio program.

January 03, 2010

THE CIA WILL AVENGE THE TERRORIST ATTACK IN WHICH 8 BRAVE AGENTS WERE KILLED

   The attack in Afghanistan came during an already difficult week for the CIA, which has taken a beating in Washington with President Barack Obama issuing a blunt critique of intelligence failures in advance of the botched Christmas Day terrorist attack. In the terrorist attack, eight brave Americans were killed in an explosion at a U.S. compound in Afghanistan, officials say.

    The CIA already began mobilizing against the perpetrators of the attack. "The CIA is working hard to find those who supported the Khost attack," a U.S. intelligence official, adding "this attack will be avenged through successful, aggressive counterterrorism operations." CIA spokesman George Little said that the attack serves as a reminder of the dangerous nature of the CIA's work. "There's still a lot to be learned about what happened," he said. "The key lesson is that counterterrorism work is dangerous. Our fallen and wounded colleagues were on the front lines, conducting essential operations to protect our country."

    Wednesday's casualties will be added to a wall in the CIA's lobby, which currently features 90 stars representing agency employees killed in the line of duty. The most recent one was added in June to memorialize an officer killed last year, but the officer's name and duties weren't made public. According to a military official who works on Afghan issues, Chapman has grown substantially in recent months and is a base for both military and intelligence operations. Because of its size, the officer said, the suicide bomber likely penetrated multiple layers of security before detonating the explosives. Much about the attack at Forward Operating Base Chapman remained uncertain. Officials variously said the blast had occurred as the bomber exited a car, or after the bomber had reached the base's gym or its cafeteria.

north korea calls for end to hostile relations with u.s.

     North Korea has called for an end to hostile relations with the United States in a New Year message, the official news agency KCNA reported. "The fundamental task for ensuring peace and stability on the Korean peninsula and in the rest of Asia is to put an end to the hostile relationship between the DPRK (North Korea) and the USA," it said in a report of a joint newspaper editorial on the country's foreign policy stance.

    It added: "It is the consistent stand of the DPRK to establish a lasting peace system on the Korean peninsula and make it nuclear-free through dialogue and negotiations." U.S. President Barack Obama wrote a personal letter to North Korean leader Kim Jong-il this month to try to persuade Pyongyang to return to nuclear disarmament talks.

     North Korea a year ago stepped away from a deal with China, Japan, Russia, South Korea and the United States to end its nuclear program in exchange for massive aid and an end to its international ostracism. North Korea has exploded nuclear devices but has yet to show it has a working nuclear bomb. Experts doubt the North has the ability to miniaturize an atomic weapon to place on a missile, but it has been trying to develop such a warhead.

DUTCH FOREIGN MINISTER REJECTS VENEZUELAN DICTATOR'S COMMENTS AND SUMMON HIS AMBASSADOR

     Dutch Foreign Minister Maxime Verhagen on Friday denied fresh accusations by the Venezuelan government that the Netherlands is supporting U.S. spy flights over Venezuelan territory. Verhagen condemned the comments as "inaccurate, unjust and really out of place" in a statement on Friday and said he would summon Venezuela's ambassador again to explain the remarks.

    Twice in the past two weeks, the government of dictator  Hugo Chavez has publicly claimed that the Dutch have let the U.S. military launch spy flights from bases on the territories of Aruba and Curacao under the guise of drug surveillance missions. On December 17 Chavez said the Netherlands was planning "aggression" against Venezuela in concert with the United States, and on Thursday his government again charged the Dutch with "complicity" in such plans. Verhagen said the Netherlands had made clear to the Venezuelan government that the civilian airports in the Dutch islands have been made available to the United States solely for unarmed drug surveillance missions. The United States has for years had a military presence on Curacao and Aruba, with about 250 Air Force crew and ground staff involved in counter-narcotics and surveillance operations over the Caribbean region.

    In its statement on Thursday, the Venezuelan government questioned whether that was their true purpose. "The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela doubts the installations that the Netherlands government has put at the disposition of U.S. military contingents are used in the fight against drugs," it said. The Foreign Ministry, which summoned the Venezuelan ambassador last month, said on Friday it wanted to see the ambassador again "quickly" to clarify the new comments.

January 02, 2010

SEVEN CIA AGENTS KILLED IN AFGHAN SUICIDE ATTACK 

   Seven CIA agents were killed and six wounded in a suicide attack on a US base in eastern Afghanistan, the Central Intelligence Agency said on Thursday. The US spy agency said the employees were killed Taliban bomber managed Wednesday to penetrate the defenses of a base in the province of Khost, detonating an explosives belt in a room described as a gym. CIA chief Leon Panetta told the agency that "seven of their colleagues were killed and six others were injured on Wednesday at a forward operating base in Khost Province, Afghanistan. The casualties were the result of a terrorist attack," the CIA said in a statement. The agency did not reveal the names of those killed, citing the sensitivity of their work in Afghanistan.

    The Pentagon said the base, used by the CIA as well as one of many provincial reconstruction teams that dot Afghanistan, was located close to the Pakistan border. Teams operating at the facility were tasked with delivering humanitarian assistance and stabilizing difficult areas. "Those who fell yesterday were far from home and close to the enemy, doing the hard work that must be done to protect our country from terrorism," Panetta said in his message Thursday. The CIA director said US military doctors and nurses managed to save the lives of other agency workers wounded in the attack, and ordered flags at CIA's Virginia headquarters outside Washington flown at half-staff to honor those who died.

    "Yesterday's tragedy reminds us that the men and women of the CIA put their lives at risk every day to protect this nation," he said. "Throughout our history, the reality is that those who make a real difference often face real danger," Panetta said, adding that the loved ones those who died "are in our thoughts and prayers -- now and always." The attack appeared to have killed more US intelligence personnel than have died since the start of the US-led invasion in 2001. The Central Intelligence Agency has acknowledged the deaths of four CIA officers in Afghanistan since then.

DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ WARNS OPPONENTS AGAINST COUP ATTEMPT

     VENEZUELAN DICTATOR HUGO CHAVEZ  said in a televised speech Wednesday that any action like the failed military rebellion against him in 2002 wouldn't have a chance. "If something like that occurs to you, our counterattack is going to be firm. I'm warning you," Chavez said. The leftist dictator, who has consolidated power in the years since the short-lived 2002 coup, said if opponents wanted to try again "they'd have to import an armed force."

    Chavez was responding to a prediction by Newsweek magazine, which listed a coup in Venezuela among its world predictions for 2010. It also predicted Chavez's friend and mentor Fidel Castro would die. "Newsweek magazine takes the liberty of predicting and saying that 2010 will be Fidel Castro's last year on Earth. Well, could it be that he's going to the moon?" Chavez said with a chuckle, dismissing both predictions as the wishes of those who prepared the list. He also repeated his near constant theme that Venezuela is facing threats from the U.S. and neighboring Colombia, and repeated his accusation that U.S. military planes are using the nearby Dutch islands of Aruba and Curacao as hubs for intelligence operations. The Dutch government has rejected those accusations, saying U.S. soldiers do use civilian air fields on Curacao and Aruba but only for anti-drug trafficking efforts. Colombian and U.S. officials have denied their militaries pose a threat to Venezuela.

    As for President Barack Obama, Chavez said: "This year we've witnessed the falling apart of Obama. Obama fell to pieces. Well, there wasn't much hope really." Chavez called the U.S. hypocritical for criticizing Venezuela's democracy while recognizing the recent presidential election in Honduras after the coup that ousted his ally, Manuel Zelaya. Chavez also said that he views Colombia as a "high risk" issue in the coming year. He has warned of a possible armed conflict if U.S. troops use military bases in Colombia against Venezuela.

CUBAN GOVERNMENT RENEWS SWINE-FLU ALERT

     Cuban health authorities have renewed calls for precautions ahead of an expected resurgence of the AH1N1 flu virus that is blamed for 41 deaths on the island and more than 11,500 fatalities worldwide.

    “The presence of the epidemic could increase” with the winter tourist season and an influx of Cubans working or studying abroad who come home for holiday visits, Deputy Public Health Minister Luis Estruch said in Friday’s edition of Communist Party daily Granma. “We have, as of the moment, fewer than 1,000 confirmed cases. There could be more, but only those endorsed by a virological sample are accepted as official data,” he said.

    Estruch, who heads the ministry’s Hygiene, Epidemiology and Microbiology department, called for stepped up surveillance of incoming passengers at Cuba’s ports and airports.
He pointed out that the virus was introduced to the island in May by travelers from Mexico, where the outbreak began.
The AH1N1 flu has claimed 41 lives in Cuba, President Raul Castro said last week in a speech to parliament, the first official update on the death toll since October.