
|
HUGO CHAVEZ DEMANDED THE IMMEDIATE
RESIGNATION OF THE TSJ PRESIDENT AND THE
ATTORNEY GENERAL IF THEY DON'T TAKE
ACTION AGAINST GLOBOVISION
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--On
Thursday, Hugo Chávez launched a
four-day "Hello President" radio and
television broadcast to celebrate
the 10th anniversary of the program.
During the first "chapter" of the
talkathon, Chávez not only advised young
people to stay away from drugs and
alcohol and not "make love before the
right time," but also demanded the
resignation of Luisa Estela Morales, the
president of the Supreme Tribunal of
Justice and of the Attorney General
Luisa Ortega Díaz if they are not
willing to act against the media
poisoning of news TV networkd
Globovisión, one of the national
broadcasters in Venezuela that is openly
critical of Chávez.
"Dear Attorney General, I publicly urge you and your
prosecutors to fulfill your obligation
to the people. That is what you are for.
Dear president of the
Supreme Tribunal
of Justice (Luisa Estella Morales), I
demand you, and all the justices, judges
and courts, to fulfill your obligation.
That is what you are for. Otherwise, you
must resign immediately and let people
with courage to replace you," Chávez
said in a special edition of his Sunday
program, broadcasted from La Cañada de
Urdaneta, in the western state of Zulia.
Then, Chávez warned that he will wait "that the
institutions fulfill their duty."
Otherwise, he would act against the TV
news network. "I will be obliged to act
(…) as I have done before due to the
deficiencies and gaps we still have in
some government agencies," he added.
President Chávez also warned the
Minister of Public Works and Housing (Mopvi),
Diosdado Cabello, who is considered one
of Chávez's closest allies in the
government. Some days ago, Cabello had
assumed the duties of president of the
National Telecommunications Commission (Conatel),
the state body that regulates the media.
"Diosdado Cabello, I am waiting for
you," Chávez said. Later, he added: "One
appoints government officials and the
media threaten them. The enemy plays
hard wherever it acts -threats,
blackmail and, in some cases, it is
impossible to understand their reasons." |
|
EL CANCILLER VENEZOLANO NICOLAS MADURO
DICE QUE LOS INTELECTUALES DE DERECHA
SON UN AZOTE
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--
El canciller de la República,
Nicolás
Maduro,
dijo hoy durante la II
Reunión de Ministros y Autoridades del
ALBA, que se lleva a cabo en Caracas,
que la "intelectualidad de derecha es un
azote contra la realidad de nuestros
pueblos, incluso reniegan de sus propios
países, son la negación de su propia
expresión literaria. Han venido ellos a
aconsejar al pueblo venezolano, el
pueblo no necesita consejos porque
nuestro pueblo es culto".
Maduro indicó que "los pueblos están construyendo una
nueva civilización, hoy nuestro pueblo
es de pensadores e intelectuales de
verdad", reseñó la Agencia Bolivariana
de Noticias (ABN). Recordó que en menos
de tres días se han entregado a los
venezolanos y venezolanas más de 4
millones de libros de manera gratuita.
Ratificó que el Alba es un espacio para el nuevo mundo,
es un espacio para crear las bases
sociales, económicas y políticas de ese
nuevo mundo. "El Alba es la muestra de
que otro mundo es posible". Indicó que
el proyecto transnacional Alba-Cultura
tiene el privilegio de poner al frente
la expresión de amor de nuestros
pueblos. En torno al encuentro
"Democracia y Libertad" que convocó el
Centro de Investigación del Conocimiento
Económico (Cedice), el canciller señaló
que sus declaraciones no guardan ninguna
relación con las realidades del pueblo
latinoamericano. |
|
GUSTAVO VILLOLDO AWARDED MORE THAN $1B
IN SUIT AGAINST FIDEL CASTRO, CHE
GUEVARA
MIAMI, FLORIDA--In
what is considered the largest civil
judgment against the Cuban government,
a Miami-Dade judge on Friday
awarded more than $1 billion to a Miami
man who blamed Fidel Castro and his
Cuban revolutionary sidekick Che Guevara
for his father's suicide in 1959. ''What
they did was torture this family and
tear it apart,'' Miami-Dade Judge Peter
Adrien said in siding with
Gustavo Villoldo, a former CIA operative who had
tracked down Guevara in the jungles of
Bolivia. Said Villoldo: ``You have
brought closure to us after 50 years.
Justice has prevailed.''
Jeremy Alters, Villoldo's attorney, said he and his
client will now attempt to get the money
from the frozen assets of the Cuban
government. Those assets are in
financial institutions throughout the
world. The funds may be almost
impossible to obtain -- at least in the
United States. Most of those assets
identified by the Treasury Department in
a Cuban bank account in New York were
paid out in the Brothers to the Rescue
case and in two other Miami cases.
Villoldo's suit against Castro and
Guevara was rooted in the Cuban
government's actions against a business
owned by
Gustavo Villoldo's father, also
named Gustavo.
Back in 1959, Guevara was named head of Cuba's Banco
Nacional and immediately began
dismantling all traces of capitalism. A
main target: a General Motors
distributorship owned by Villoldo's
father. Guevara told Villoldo that his
father's company would be seized. It
left the family ruined financially.
Three weeks later, Villoldo's
heartbroken father ended his life by
swallowing a bottle of sleeping pills.
Villoldo later fled the island, headed
for Miami and quickly joined Brigade
2506, taking part in the failed
CIA-backed Bay of Pigs invasion. He
became an officer in the U.S. Army by
direct commission of President John F.
Kennedy and later was recruited to work
with the agency. The Bolivian government
later hired Villoldo to track down
Guevara for the CIA. |
|
HUGO CHAVEZ PROTEGE EN VENEZUELA A
LIDERES DE LAS FARC
BOGOTA, COLOMBIA--Varios
dirigentes de las Fuerzas Armadas
Revolucionarias de Colombia (FARC)
se refugian en Venezuela, Ecuador y
Cuba, algunos de forma permanente y
otros por temporadas para evadir a las
autoridades, según dio a conocer un
informe de inteligencia revelado ayer
por el diario El Tiempo. El reporte
indica que sólo tres de los siete
miembros de la cúpula rebelde se
encuentran en Colombia, entre ellos el
máximo jefe del grupo, Guillermo León
Sáenz, alias "Alfonso Cano", y el
señalado comandante militar, Jorge
Briceño, alias "Mono Jojoy".
Los organismos de seguridad sostienen
que al menos un integrante del
Secretariado (cúpula) y cuatro del
Estado Mayor Central (segundo nivel) "viven
en otros países"; tres del Secretariado
"entran y salen evadiendo el cerco" de
las autoridades, y cuatro jefes de
frente y un ideólogo "se esconden por
épocas en los países vecinos". El
informe de inteligencia menciona en
particular a Luciano Marín, alias "'Iván
Márquez", miembro del Secretariado,
quien "hace por lo menos cuatro años no
pisa suelo colombiano" y habita en
Venezuela.
En Venezuela también habrían sido detectados Rodrigo
Londoño, alias "Timoleón Jiménez" -del
Secretariado-; Germán Briceño, alias "Grannobles";
Ricardo González, alias "Rodrigo Granda",
y Emiro Ropero, alias "Rubén Zamora",
precisó el diario colombiano. Mientras,
en Ecuador se hallarían Milton de Jesús
Toncel, alias "Joaquín Gómez" -también
del alto mando-; Jorge Torres, alias
"Pablo Catatumbo"; Edgar Tovar y Sixto
Cabaña, alias "Domingo Biojó". El
reporte señaló igualmente que Liliana
López, alias "Olga Marín", del frente
internacional, "vive en Santa Clara
(Cuba) desde 2003", en tanto que en ese
país fue ubicado por última vez Luis
Albán, alias "Marcos Calarcá", expulsado
de México en 2002. |
|
ALVARO
VARGAS LLOSA DICE QUE VENEZUELA "SE
JUEGA" LA LIBERTAD DEL CONTINENTE
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--
El intelectual peruano Álvaro Vargas
Llosa afirmó ayer en Caracas que
en "Venezuela se está jugando
dramáticamente el futuro de la libertad
en el continente", por lo que pidió a
los opositores locales mantener la "lucha
heroica" que hasta ahora han dado por la
democracia. "Los venezolanos han
luchado de una manera heroica (...),
esto todavía no es Cuba por esa lucha",
dijo Vargas Llosa en entrevista con el
programa "Aló Ciudadano", que trasmite
diariamente la cadena de noticias
Globovisión.
Envió un mensaje de "optimismo" a los
opositores venezolanos, a quienes
recalcó que el "régimen populista y
autoritario" de Chávez, que ha generado
un "deterioro acelerado de la libertad"
en el país, "es reversible", como lo han
sido otros gobierno de iguales
características en el pasado reciente de
América Latina. Puso como ejemplo de
ello su Perú natal, donde "se ha
desidiotizado la clase política
dirigente" y puede ahora observarse "militando
en la democracia a gente que hace 20
años hacía las cosas que ahora se hacen
aquí".
Vargas Llosa se encuentra en Caracas para participar junto
con su padre, el escritor Mario Vargas
Llosa, y otros intelectuales de varios
países, en un foro de reflexión sobre
temas como la libertad, la democracia,
la propiedad y el combate a la pobreza,
que se llevará a cabo jueves y viernes
próximo. "Hablar de libertad política,
de libertad económica, se ha vuelto un
acto subversivo en Venezuela. Eso dice
mucho de lo que está pasando" en este
país, afirmó hoy a Globovisión, a la que
expresó su solidaridad y apoyo por su "lucha
por la libertad", comentó.
|
|
HUGO CHAVEZ ADVIERTE A MARIO VARGAS
LLOSA NO HACER DECLARACIONES POLITICAS
EN VENEZUELA
CARACAS,
VENEZUELA--El
escritor peruano Mario Vargas Llosa
fue retenido por más de una hora
en el aeropuerto internacional de
Maiquetia por funcionarios de migración
tras arribar al país para participar en
un foro de intelectuales promovido por
una organización privada opositora al
gobierno. Tras salir de esas
instalaciones interiores del aeropuerto,
el escritor relató a la prensa que un
funcionario de aduanas "amablemente me
advirtió... que como extranjero yo no
tenía derecho a hacer declaraciones
políticas'' en Venezuela.
"Yo también con mucha amabilidad le
respondí que estando en la tierra de (Simón)
Bolívar, el libertador de América del
Sur, nadie podía ponerle cortapisas al
libre pensamiento, a la libre expresión,
y que yo iba hablar con toda libertad
como lo hago siempre''. comentó. "Me
revisaron todo el equipaje y han
comprobado que no traigo nada de
contrabando, ningún material explosivo,
ni subversivo, salvo algunos libros de
poesía'', agregó. El episodio fue
parecido a lo ocurrido con su hijo, el
periodista Alvaro Vargas Llosa, que el
lunes fue retenido unas dos horas antes
de permitírsele el ingreso al país tras
una revisión de sus documentos de
identificación.
Durante su retención periodistas pudieron observar el
miércoles a Mario Vargas Llosa sentado
en el área de aduana esperando, al
parecer, que los funcionarios
venezolanos le autorizasen a salir de la
terminal del aeropuerto. El ganador de
múltiples premios literarios como el
Planeta, Rómulo Gallegos y Cervantes,
tiene previsto participar el 28 y 29 de
mayo en el encuentro sobre libertad y
democracia, organizado por la entidad
privada Centro de Divulgación del
Conocimiento Económico para la Libertad,
Cedice. Al evento también fueron
invitados el ex presidente boliviano
Jorge Quiroga; el ex canciller mexicano
Jorge Castañeda; el mexicano Enrique
Krauze; y el colombiano Plinio Apuleyo
Mendoza, entre otros intelectuales.
|
|
|
CUBAN STATE MEDIA PROPOSES 'SAVING
(HUNGER) OR
DEATH' TO WITHSTAND TOUGH ECONOMIC TIMES
HAVANA, CUBA--Cuban
state media says the island should adopt
the motto "Savings or Death!" to
withstand tough economic times.
]] Friday's proposal in an editorial by Granma director Lazaro
Barredo is a play on the communist
leadership's slogan "Socialism or
Death!" Barredo says Central Bank
president Francisco Soberan came up with
the phrase.
The editorial complains about "squandering" fuel and other
resources, and worker "passivity."
Barredo writes that the crisis means
laborers must work harder and conserve
resources, and their bosses must push
them more. He says more productivity is
necessary to help Cuba be more
self-sufficient and correct what he
calls an unsustainable trade imbalance
of 78 percent imports during the first
quarter. |
|
UN, OAS VOICE CONCERN ABOUT HUGO
CHAVEZ'S MOVES AGAINST TV STATION
GLOBOVISION
WASHINGTON, D.C.--United
Nations Rapporteur for Freedom of
Opinion and Expression and the Special
Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of
the Organization of American States'
Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights (IACHR) issued a joint
statement expressing their "concern"
over the recent statements made by
high-level Venezuelan authorities
against anti-government news network
Globovisión. The statement reinforces
the need for Venezuelan leadership to
understand that in a democracy,
"criticism, opposition and contradiction
must be tolerated as a condition of the
principle of pluralism, protected by the
right to freedom of expression."
]] The statement stresses that the job
of the authorities is "to create a
climate in which anyone can express his
or her ideas without fear of being
persecuted, punished, or stigmatized."
The rapporteurs think that the comments
of high-level Venezuelan government
authorities "generate an atmosphere of
intimidation in which the right to
freedom of expression is seriously
limited."
They recalled that the authorities
"have a duty to carry out the law as
well as a right to respond to criticisms
they believe to be unjust or misleading.
However, public officials, especially
those in the highest positions of the
State, have a duty to respect the
circulation of information and opinions,
even when these are contrary to its
interests and positions. They must also
promote tolerance and the diversity of
ideas and opinions," the joint press
release said. The UN and OAS
rapporteurs for freedom of expression
called on the State of Venezuela "to
maintain in full effect the right to
freedom of expression established in
international instruments adopted by the
State, and to adequately protect
international guarantees in the
proceedings taking place against
privately owned media outlets and in
particular against Globovisión." |
|
DEFENSE SECRETARY ROBERT GATES DEFENDS
PRESIDENT OBAMA'S DECISION TO CLOSE
GUANTANAMO PRISON
WASHINGTON, D.C.--Defense
Secretary Robert Gates says the
Obama administration had no choice but
to order the shutdown of the prison at
Guantánamo because "the name itself is a
condemnation" of U.S. anti-terrorism
strategy. In an interview broadcast
Friday on NBC's "Today" show, Gates
called the facility on the island of
Cuba "probably one of the finest prisons
in the world today." But at the same
time, he said it had become "a taint" on
the reputation of America.
\\ Gates has served both President George W. Bush and now Barack
Obama at the Pentagon. In an interview
taped Thursday aboard the retired World
War II-era battleship USS Intrepid, the
defense secretary said that once the
decision was made to close Guantánamo,
"the question is, where do you put
them?" He said Obama would do nothing to
endanger the public and said there has
never been an escape from a "super-max"
prison in this country. Of criticism
the president's plan would jeopardize
people's safety, Gates said: "I think
that one of the points ... was that he
had no interest whatsoever in releasing
publicly detainees who might come back
to harm Americans."
Gates said that "we have many terrorists in United States'
prisons today," and he decried
"fear-mongering about this." The Gates
interview was broadcast a day after
Obama and former Vice President Dick
Cheney, in speeches that occurred almost
simultaneously, escalated the public
argument over the new administration's
anti-terrorism policy and claims by
Republicans that it has put the nation
at risk. Moments after Obama concluded,
Cheney vehemently defended the
counterterrorism policies of the Bush
administration. He expressed no regrets
about actions the Bush White House
ordered. And Cheney said that under the
same circumstances he would make the
same decisions "without hesitation." |
|
|
secretary of state hillary clinton says
cuba not ready to rejoin the oas
WASHINGTON, D.C.--Secretary
of State Hillary Rodham Clinton
said that Cuba shouldn't be allowed to
rejoin the Organization of American
States until it makes political reforms,
releases political prisoners and
respects human rights. Testifying before
the Senate Foreign Relations Committee,
Clinton said the charter of the Western
Hemisphere bloc of nations requires
members to adhere to democratic
standards that the communist government
of Cuba does not yet meet. "Any effort
to admit Cuba into the OAS is really in
Cuba's hands," she said. "They have to
be willing to take the concrete steps
necessary to meet those principles."
"If Cuba is not willing to abide by (the charter's) terms
then I cannot foresee how Cuba can be a
part of the OAS and I certainly would
not be supporting in any way such an
effort to admit it," said Clinton, who
plans to attend the organization's
annual general assembly on June 2 in
Honduras. At that meeting, some
countries want the organization to annul
a resolution that suspended Cuba's
membership. Cuba was expelled from the
OAS in 1962 after the communist
revolution that brought Fidel Castro to
power.
"We're hoping that the members of the OAS will abide by their
own charter," Clinton said. The Obama
administration has said it wants to
engage with Cuba and eased some
sanctions but has called on Cuba's
government, now led by Fidel Castro's
brother Raul, to reciprocate with
reforms before moving ahead. Clinton
said those steps would include moving
toward democracy, releasing political
prisoners and respecting "fundamental
freedoms." |
|
SPANISH INTELLIGENCE AGENTS EXPELLED
FROM CUBA
HAVANA,
CUBA--Cuba
has expelled Spanish intelligence
agents who were tracking members of the
Basque separatist group ETA on the
communist island, a Spanish newspaper
said Thursday.
The daily El Mundo said a team of agents was sent
to Cuba to observe ETA members living on
the island. They were there only "a few
days" when the authorities asked them to
leave last Friday, the paper said. "The
main problem was that no one had
informed Cuba of their arrival" and the
agents had to work alongside a team of
Spain's CNI national intelligence agency
which was already in place there in
agreement with Havana, it said. Neither
the Spanish Defense Ministry, which
oversees the CNI, nor the Foreign
Ministry would comment on the report.
Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos
confirmed to reporters during a visit to
Bosnia that some agents had left the
island, but that it was part of a
routine "changeover" of personnel and
wouldn't affect relations between the
two countries. ETA has killed 825 people
in Spain in its 41-year campaign of
bombings and shootings for an
independent Basque homeland in parts of
northern Spain and southwestern France.
|
|
VENEZUELAN HUMAN RIGHTS GROUPS LAMBASTED
CHAIR OF THE IACHR
CARACAS,
VENEZUELA--"It
is a dreadful precedent."
Venezuelan Non-Governmental
Organizations Foro por la Vida, Sinergia
and Observatorio Venezolano de Derechos
de las Mujeres said, referring to the
statements made by Venezuelan Luz
Patricia Mejía, the Chair of the
Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights (IACHR). According to the NGO's,
Mejía did not condemn the attacks of
President Hugo Chávez against the
Organization of American States. Rather,
she endorsed some of his remarks.
In a press release, the three NGO's lashed out at the
statements made by Mejía in an interview
with Latin American TV news network
Telesur. The chair of the IACHR
questioned the impartiality of IACHR's
annual report, claiming that it compiles
reports published in the Venezuelan
media. She added that such media reports
are based on the information provided by
Venezuelan human rights organizations
that, according to Mejía, have a "clear
stance" against the Venezuelan
government.
"The IACHR head forgets that the government of President
Chávez has repeatedly denied the
requests made by the Commission and its
requests for public information, and it
has prevented members of the IACHR from
visiting Venezuela," the statement
said. The NGO's recalled that Mejía
cannot voice her opinion about the
Venezuelan situation, and called for the
strengthening of the Inter-American
System on Human Rights. |
|
IRAN SAYS IT TESTS MISSILE, ISRAEL
WITHIN RANGE
TEHRAN, IRAN--President
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said Iran
test-fired a new advanced missile
Wednesday with a range of about 1,200
miles, capable of reaching Israel and
U.S. Mideast bases. The announcement
comes less than a month before Iran's
presidential election and just two days
after President Barack Obama declared a
readiness to seek deeper international
sanctions against Tehran if it did not
respond positively by year-end to U.S.
attempts to open negotiations on its
nuclear program.

Analysts said the launch was likely
intended for domestic consumption ahead
of the June 12 elections, rather than a
message to the U.S., which has
criticized Iran's past missile launches
as stoking instability in the Middle
East. "But I don't think the Obama
administration and other nations will
look at this as a constructive sign,"
said Patrick Clawson, deputy director
for the Washington Institute for Near
East Policy. A U.S. government official
confirmed there was an Iranian launch
and said Washington was working to
determine details such as the missile's
range and trajectory. The official spoke
on condition of anonymity because he was
not authorized to talk to the media.
Iran said the solid-fuel Sajjil-2 surface-to-surface missile
is a new version of the Sajjil missile,
which the country said it successfully
tested late last year and has a similar
range. Many analysts said the launch of
the solid-fuel Sajjil was significant
because such missiles are more accurate
than liquid fuel missiles of similar
range, such as Iran's Shahab-3. Najjar
said the Sajjil-2 differs from the
Sajjil missile because it "is equipped
with a new navigation system as well as
precise and sophisticated sensors,"
according to Iran's official news
agency. Ahmadinejad is running for
re-election and has been criticized by
his opponents and others for
antagonizing the U.S. and mismanaging
the country's faltering economy. Iran
said Wednesday that its constitutional
watchdog has approved three prominent
candidates to challenge Ahmadinejad,
setting up a showdown between reformists
and hard-liners. |
|
|
MARIO VARGAS LLOSA AND HIS SON ALVARO
HOPE NOT TO BE EXPELLED by hugo chavez
FROM VENEZUELA
LIMA, PERU--Peruvian
author Mario Vargas Llosa said
that hopefully he will not be expelled
from Venezuela when he visits the South
American country soon, despite the
warnings made by members of the
Venezuelan ruling party.
"Venezuela has always been a very
hospitable country and I hope it remains
so. We are going to attend a meeting
where ideas will be aired and discussed.
Nobody is going to Venezuela with
terrorist ideas whatsoever. The
participants will expose their ideas and
I am certain that the meeting is not
aimed at scaring anybody," Vargas Llosa
said in an interview published by
Peruvian newspaper La República.
"I do voice my ideas freely wherever I am. I always express
my views properly and I will do so in
Venezuela. I have been invited by
Venezuelans, by an institution that, in
my opinion, is admirable because it
advocates the same ideas that I do
defend, namely, democracy, freedom,
peaceful coexistence, rejection of all
forms of violence. These ideas are
respectable in any country, including
Venezuela", he said. Along with the
author of "Conversation in the
Cathedral" and "The Green House," the
forum will be attended by his son Álvaro
Vargas Llosa, Colombian writer Plinio
Apuleyo Mendoza and Mexican essayist
Enrique Krauze. All of them are strong
critics of President Hugo Chávez.
|
|
COLOMBIAN SENATE OKs REFERENDUM OR
PRESIDENTIAL REELECTION
BOGOTA, COLOMBIA--Colombian
lawmakers on Tuesday approved a
proposal for voters to decide in a
referendum whether to change the
constitution and let President Alvaro
Uribe seek a third term. The measure
passed 62-5 following a heated session
during which 26 opposition senators
stormed out in protest. Colombia's
Constitutional Court still must approve
the referendum - and could take three
months to rule. Colombians have already
amended the constitution once to let
Uribe run for and win a second four-year
term 2006. He has not said publicly
whether he will try for a third term in
2010 elections.
Uribe, a conservative closely allied
with Washington, is widely credited in
Colombia with sharp declines in murder
and kidnapping rates and with reclaiming
large swaths of land from leftist
rebels. Staunch supporters say he should
be allowed to stay on to ensure the
survival of his "Democratic Security"
policy. But critics have urged Uribe to
step aside, saying eight years is enough
and a healthy democracy requires
alternating leadership. His presidency
has been buffeted by the alleged Army
killings of more than 1,600 civilians, a
collapsed pyramid scheme, a wiretap
scandal and allegations that two sons
may have benefited inappropriately from
a land investment,
Pro-Uribe Senate majority leader Hernan Andrade criticized
the opposition for boycotting Tuesday's
vote after participating in previous
debates. But opposition Sen. Jaime
Dussan said: "We're going to pull out,
and starting today we're beginning a
national campaign" against amending the
charter. Uribe's approval rating reached
a high of 85 percent last year after the
stunning rescue of three U.S. military
contractors and French-Colombian
politician Ingrid Betancourt from the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia.
It is still 68 percent, according to a
poll this month. Polls show there is no
clear favorite if Uribe does not run.
His defense minister, Juan Manuel
Santos, resigned Monday and said he
would launch his own presidential bid if
Uribe does not run for a third term.
|
|
CUBAN EXILES CELEBRATE THE 107TH
ANNIVERSARY OF CUBA'S INDEPENDENCE DAY
MIAMI,
FLORIDA.--On
May 20, 1902, the first president of
Cuba – don Tomas Estrada Palma
–took control of the island from the
last U.S. military governor. Cuban
patriots had been fighting against
Spain since 1868 when a rebellion had
broken out led by Carlos Manuel de
Cespedes. Subsequently, U.S. forces
landed in Cuba and helped the Cuban
freedom-fighters put an end to Spanish
colonial rule in 1898.
As today’s Cuban exiles celebrate the
107th anniversary of Cuba's
Independence,
we are waiting to see the results of
President Barack Obama’s softening of
rhetoric and new overtures toward Cuba.
At the Summit of the Americas in
Trinidad and Tobago, President Obama
said, "Let me be clear: I am not
interested in talking for the sake of
talking. But I do believe that we can
move US-Cuban relations in a new
direction."
The President also stated that “it’s
going to depend on what Cuba does going
forward." Therefore, any substantial
changes to the US-Cuba economic and
political relationship would be "decided
on the basis of Cuba's behavior, on the
basis of the steps that they choose to
take," and those "they choose not to
take, in terms of their policies in this
hemisphere." "Actions are always going
o speak louder than words, regardless
of how long the speeches are," White
House spokesman Robert Gibbs told
reporters. Today , the world awaits the
response from dictator Raúl Castro to
President Obama’s call for immediate
freedom of all political prisoners and
the beginning of a democratization
process in the island prison. |
|
|
ISRAELI PRIME MINISTER BENJAMIN
NETANYAHU PRESSES U.S. CONGRESS OVER
THREAT OF NUCLEAR IRAN
WASHINGTON, D.C.--Israeli
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
reiterated his concern over the
potential of a nuclear-armed Iran during
meetings with top congressional leaders
Tuesday. Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu walks Tuesday with
Reps. John Boehner, left, and Nancy
Pelosi. He met with the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee first, followed by
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and House
Minority Leader John Boehner. An Iranian
regime armed with nuclear weapons "is a
great danger to all of us, to Israel
specifically and to the moderate Arab
regimes, [and] to America," Netanyahu
said after his meeting with Pelosi and
Boehner. "Especially if this regime were
to arm itself or arm terrorists with
nuclear weapons, the consequences could
be unimaginable."
"The question of Iran is one that is of
concern to us in Congress," Pelosi said.
"... It is an issue for the world. It is
important for all of us to work together
to be sure that Iran does not develop a
weapon of mass destruction." Netanyahu
is on his first visit to Washington
since becoming prime minister earlier
this year -- his second time as head of
Israel's government. He met Monday with
President Obama at the White House and
dined with Secretary of State Hillary
Clinton. Obama offered the hawkish
Israeli leader a small diplomatic
victory, warning that he would not allow
Iran to drag out talks as a way of
buying time while it develops nuclear
weapons.
Speaking at an Oval Office news conference, Obama again
refused to commit to an "artificial
deadline" for Iranian negotiations. But
he also warned that he would not allow
such talks, which he expects to
accelerate after the Iranian
presidential election in June, to be
used as an excuse for delay. Watch
Obama start the clock on Iran » "We're
not going to have talks forever. We're
not going to create a situation in which
the talks become an excuse for inaction
while Iran proceeds with developing ...
and deploying a nuclear weapon," he
said. The issue of Iran's nuclear
ambitions has become increasingly urgent
in recent months. Netanyahu wanted a
time limit for negotiations relating to
such ambitions, with the threat of
military action if no resolution is
reached. Both Israel and the United
States believe Iran is seeking nuclear
weapons under the guise of a civilian
nuclear energy program; Tehran denies
the accusation. Israeli leaders have
pointed to Iranian President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad's calls for the end of
Israel as a Jewish state, and argue that
quick action is needed. |
|
VENEZUELAN COMPTROLLER GENERAL: "TOO
MUCH FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION IN THE
PRIVATE MEDIA"
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--According
to Comptroller General Clodosbaldo
Russián, there is excessive
freedom of expression in the Venezuelan
private media outlets. He also said that
the media "act as political parties."
"The media with concessions granted by
the Venezuelan government to use the
radio-electric and TV spectrum must
abide by the rules, laws and the
Bolivarian Constitution of Venezuela.
The idea is not to have a concession,
and then do whatever you want with it."
He said that under the governments before President Hugo
Chávez's administration there were
serious information restrictions in
Venezuela, the state-run news agency
Agencia Bolivariana de Noticias (ABN)
reported. "We have witnessed in the
Venezuelan history nothing similar to
what has been currently found. Nowadays,
the Venezuelan mass media have a
political belligerence. They act as
political parties, but have not been
punished," he said. |
|
COLOMBIAN MINISTER OF DEFENSE QUITS, MAY
SEEK PRESIDENCY
BOGOTA, COLOMBIA--Colombia's
defense minister resigned on
Monday, saying he will launch a
presidential bid if current President
Alvaro Uribe decides not to seek a third
term. Defense Minister Juan Manuel
Santos, who has received credit for some
of the military's biggest successes
against leftist rebels, said he is
stepping down on May 23 after nearly
three years in the post. Colombian law
says public officials have to step down
a year ahead of the May 2010 election in
order to seek the presidency. Santos
said he will support Uribe if the
president runs for a third term, but if
Uribe isn't on the ballot, Santos said,
"I will be a candidate."
Uribe has not said publicly whether he
will seek a third term, something that
would require a constitutional change.
Uribe was re-elected to a second term in
2006. Colombia's senate on Tuesday plans
to consider whether to schedule a
referendum that could eliminate the ban
on a third term. No replacement was
immediately named for Santos, during
whose tenure the military achieved major
blows against the Revolutionary Armed
Forces of Colombia, or FARC.
Those included a raid on a rebel camp that killed guerrilla
commander Raul Reyes and the military's
stunning rescue of three U.S. military
contractors and French-Colombian
politician Ingrid Betancourt who had
been held captive by the FARC. Santos
says the FARC has been reduced to fewer
than 8,000 fighters, less than half its
strength when Uribe first took office in
2002. Uribe, a U.S.-backed conservative,
has maintained high popularity for
reclaiming large swaths of the
cocaine-producing country from the
rebels. |
|
hugo chavez instructs minister to take
actions against tv channel
caracas, venezuela--In
a speech aired last week in a nationwide
mandatory radio and TV broadcast
ahead of his trip to Argentina,
President Hugo Chávez announced the
elimination of the Ministry of
Telecommunications and Information
Technology (MTI), to which the
telecommunication agencies Cantv,
Movilnet, as well as the Simón Bolívar
satellite were attached. These agencies
will be absorbed by the Ministry of
Science, Technology and Intermediate
Industries.
The National Telecommunications
Commission (Conatel), which was also a
part of the MTI, will be absorbed by the
Ministry of Public Works and Housing (MOPV),
headed by Diosdado Cabello. Chávez also
referred, without naming it, to the
private TV news channel Globovisión. The
Head of State said, referring the board
of directors of the private network, "We
cannot let four crazy rich men keep
firing." Chávez said that the daily
contents of the channel are filled with
terrorism and violate the laws and the
Constitution. In that sense, he told
Minister Cabello: "Here you have Conatel
and all the responsibility it involves
in this fight, in this battle for the
dignity of the country and for the
enforcement of the Venezuelan laws."
Chávez asked the world not to be taken unaware in the event
of closing some other private media in
Venezuela, labelled by him as
"terrorists." "The world should not be
surprised when we have to make decisions
with regard to some media that continue
engaged in terrorism in Venezuela. All
around the world it is said that Chávez
cannot stand criticism. I wish you will
visit and spend all day in Venezuela;
read the newspapers; listen to the
radio; watch TV; there is outspoken
criticism." |
|
CNP URGES HUGO CHAVEZ TO HONOR FREEDOM
OF EXPRESSION IN VENEZUELA
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--The
Venezuelan National Journalists'
Association (CNP) recommended
government senior officials that “rather
than being offended” by the media
reports, they should “have a look at the
grid of state-run TV channel Venezolana
de Televisión”
The Venezuelan National Journalists'
Association (CNP) regretted in a press
release issued on Friday, the "attacks"
on renowned journalists Nelson Bocaranda,
a columnist of daily newspaper El
Universal; Joselyn Torres of Notitarde,
and Beatriz Adrián of private TV news
channel Globovisión. They lamented
President Hugo Chávez's recent remarks,
containing threats to the media. They
warned that any government step against
the media, freedom of expression or
journalists of any current "will stand
face to face with the journalists'
association and the rest of the
Venezuelan society."
The CNP recommended government senior officials that "rather
than being offended" by the media
reports, they should "have a look at the
grid of state-run TV channel Venezolana
de Televisión." Based on the
communiqué, the state-owned channel
"acknowledges only the versions of a
reality provided by the (United
Socialist Party of Venezuela) PSUV;
condemn the opinion even of its own
allies and airs in its prime time
programs where personal insults,
vulgarity and the most serious
violations of the TV and Radio Social
Responsibility Law abound." |
|
CUBAN GAYS AND LESBIANS DANCE WITH
MARIELA, THE DAUGHTER OF CUBAN DICTATOR
RAUL CASTRO, IN HAVANA STREETS
HAVANA, CUBA--
CUBAN DICTATOR Raúl Castro's daughter
led hundreds of Cuban gays and lesbians
in a street dance Saturday to draw
attention to gay rights on the island.
Participants formed a carnival-style
conga line around two city blocks to
beat the of drums, accompanied by
costumed stilt-walkers.
Events also included educational panels
and presentations for books, magazines
and CDs about gay rights and sexual
diversity. ''We're calling on the Cuban
people to participate . . . so that the
revolution can be deeper and include all
the needs of the human being,'' said
Mariela Castro, an outspoken gay rights
advocate who directs Cuba's officially
sanctioned Sex Education Center.
Attending the program's opening,
Parliament speaker President Ricardo
Alarcón said that Cuba has advanced in
recent years in the area of gay rights.
The communist government discrimiated
against homosexuals -- even sending some
to work camps -- in the early years of
the 1959 revolution led by Mariela
Castro's uncle Fidel. But tolerance of
homosexuality on the island has grown in
recent years. Duan Mena, 29, said it was
great to celebrate his homosexuality in
public without fear of censure.
|
|
|
ARMED GANG FREES 53 INMATES FROM MEXICAN
PRISON
MEXICO CITY, MEXICO--An
armed gang freed more than 50
inmates from a prison in central Mexico
on Saturday — including two dozen with
ties to a powerful drug cartel — in a
daring raid that took just five minutes,
a state governor said. The prison
director, 40 guards and two police
commanders who were on duty at the
Cieneguillas prison in Zacatecas state
were detained for questioning, according
to Gov. Amalia Garcia Medina. She said
footage from the security cameras inside
and outside the prison indicates that
guards helped the armed gang, although
she did not provide details.
"It's clear to us that it was a
perfectly planned operation with inside
help because it lasted just five minutes
and not one shot was fired," Garcia said
at a news conference. About 20 gunmen
arrived at the prison before dawn in 10
vehicles and freed 53 prisoners,
including at least 27 with ties to the
Gulf cartel, she said. She said the
jailbreak may have been revenge for the
recent arrests of drug gang members and
the seizure of guns and narcotics by the
Zacatecas state police.
"This will not go unpunished," she said. "The investigations
will be conducted with the full weight
of the law to their last consequences."
She said the army and federal police
were on a manhunt for the fugitives.
Corruption among police and other
government officials has been a key
obstacle in Mexico's U.S.-backed efforts
to root out ruthless drug cartels.
President Felipe Calderon has
acknowledged that corruption permeates
all levels of Mexican police. He has
sent more than 45,000 soldiers to combat
drug gangs, although the army has also
been accused of abuses in the offensive.
Mexico has arrested at least 327 cartel
members since Calderon took office, but
the highest-ranking leaders remain at
large. |
|
KILLING OF 4 AMERICANS IN TIJUANA SOW
FEAR IN SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA
TIJUANA, MEXICO--The
slayings of four young Americans in
Tijuana sowed fear in Southern
California on Friday as Mexican
prosecutors tried to determine whether
the youths were involved in the
country's violent drug trade or innocent
victims of a brutal crime. The victims,
two men and two women in their teens and
early 20s, said they were headed for a
night of partying across the border only
to be found strangled, stabbed and
beaten a few days later.
Mexican officials are investigating
whether any of the four San Diego-area
victims had ties to the drug trade,
after a toxicology report tested
positive for cocaine on the body of
Brianna Hernandez, who was either 18 or
19. Another victim, Oscar Jorge Garcia,
23, was apprehended in the San Diego
area in January 2008 with six illegal
immigrants in the car, but never charged
in the case, U.S. Immigration and
Customs Enforcement spokeswoman Lauren
Mack said. The parents of 20-year-old
victim Carmen Jimena Ramos Chavez on
Friday described a vibrant Chula Vista
High graduate who worked at an amusement
park for children and planned to become
a hair stylist.
"She was a happy girl, with a desire to
explore the world," said her father,
Rogelio Ramos Camano, of Chula Vista.
"Young people are like that. They think
nothing will happen. I was like that,
too." Mexican prosecutors said the
victims had been bound and tortured -
common tactics by Mexican drug gangs -
before being left in a van in a dusty
slum on the outskirts of Tijuana. Jose
Manuel Yepiz, a spokesman for the Baja
California state prosecutor's office,
said investigators were examining a
threatening letter to one of the victims
from a jail inmate in San Diego.
Prosecutors said they had ruled out the
possibility that the killings were a
case of drug gangs targeting tourists.
Tijuana, which sits across the border
from San |
|
THE
DIPLOMATIC CRISIS BETWEEN CUBA
AND MEXICO DEEPENS
HAVANA, CUBA--Fidel
Castro defended Havana's response
to the swine flu outbreak, including
suspension of direct flights with
Mexico, saying Thursday that Cuba is
especially vulnerable to an epidemic
because the U.S. embargo prevents it
from buying medicine and diagnostic
equipment. Hours later Cuba confirmed
two new cases of swine flu in a group of
Mexican students, bringing the island's
total cases to three. A Public Health
Ministry statement said 11 of 15
students in the group were found to be
healthy and released from a hospital in
central Cuba.
Cuba has not said whether it has access
to Tamiflu. But the World Health
Organization says it sent 2.4 million
treatments of the anti-flu treatment to
72 developing countries last week.
"What does one of these epidemics mean
to Cuba?" Castro said in an essay read
on state television. "Our country has no
access to buy whatever medicine, raw
materials or equipment or components for
diagnostic equipment produced by U.S.
transnational companies."
Mexican authorities were offended
when Castro accused Mexico of waiting to
disclose the epidemic until after
President Barack Obama visited in
mid-April - even though Canadian and
U.S. scientists did not identify the
virus in Mexican patients until a week
later. Mexican President Felipe Calderon
has said he may cancel a planned a trip
to Cuba this year because the island
grounded flights to and from Mexico.
"Why accuse us of being enemies of the
Mexican people when we adopt measures
that have been put together beforehand
to protect our people?" Castro asked.
More than 6,600 cases of swine flu have
been reported in 33 countries worldwide,
with 69 deaths. |
|
LAWYER WHO FORESAW HIS MURDER WAS TO
MAKE A CASE IN WASHINGTON, FAMILY SAYS
GUATEMALA CITY, GUATEMALA--
Rodrigo Rosenberg, the slain
lawyer who left behind a video accusing
President Alvaro Colom of orchestrating
his murder, planned to present his case
to an international human rights
organization in Washington this week,
family members said. Family members said
Rosenberg was preparing documents to
present to the Inter-American Commission
on Human Rights, a body of the
Organization of American States based in
Washington.
Family members said Rosenberg planned to
present details of the alleged
money-laundering case and involvement in
the murders to the commission.
Commission spokeswoman Maria-Isabel
Rivero, citing confidentiality, would
not confirm the meeting or whether a
case had been filed. ''He planned to fly
there early this week and then stay out
of the country for six months. He was
going to go to Australia,'' said
Rosenberg's nephew and namesake Rodrigo
Rodas, 27, who said they learned of the
plans only after his death.
Rosenberg did not share details of the allegations for fear
of putting the family in danger, they
said. ''All we knew was that he'd
received threats,'' nephew Andres Rodas
said. ``We didn't know anything about
the video or about these documents that
he said he had. We still haven't seen
these documents. We have nothing to do
with that.'' Family members refused to
discuss the allegations, but said they
supported the investigation into his
death. The probe is headed by the
government's Public Ministry, the
equivalent of the U.S. attorney
general's office, with support from a
United Nations investigative body and
the FBI. ''We have faith that the
international parties involved will
conduct an investigation that reveals
the facts and brings justice. We hope
the local authorities will do the
same,'' Rosenberg's older brother
Eduardo Rodas Marzano said. |
|
US HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES WON'T FUND
GUANTANAMO CLOSING UNTIL PLANS ARE READY
WASHINGTON, D.C.--When
President Barack Obama signed an
executive order in January to close the
prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, by
year's end, Democrats and antiwar
activists cheered. Now that the White
House is preparing to implement the
shutdown, some Democrats are challenging
the administration, demanding details of
how it would be carried out before
offering the necessary funds. Lawmakers
are concerned about what would happen to
the roughly 245 current Guantanamo
inmates, many considered hardened
terrorists -- in particular, what
congressional districts they would land
in.
In a war-spending bill that otherwise
gave the administration even more money
than it wanted, Democrats on the House
Appropriations Committee this past week
removed $80 million Mr. Obama had
requested to wind down operations at
Guantanamo. "You can't close Guantanamo
unless you have a plan," said Rep. John
Murtha (D., Pa.), who heads the panel's
defense subcommittee. "The American
people have a right to know exactly what
the White House plans to do with these
terrorists,'' Missouri Sen. Kit Bond,
the ranking Republican on the Senate
Intelligence Committee, said in the GOP
radio address Saturday. "Americans don't
want these terrorists in their
neighborhood."
"I have serious concerns that the
transfer of detainees to the Fort
Leavenworth facility is not possible as
Fort Leavenworth currently exists," Mr.
Moore said Friday. But, he added,
"politicizing this process, however,
only further detracts from the necessary
goal of providing due process to the
detainees and trusting the judgment of
the panel of national-security experts
charged with detainee relocation." An
administration task force is crafting a
plan for the closing, including how to
put the detainees on trial. Options
include military tribunals, which have
been criticized by civil libertarians,
courts martial or civilian courts. The
issue erupted at an Appropriations
Committee meeting this week to consider
Mr. Obama's $94.2 billion war-spending
bill. Rep. Frank Wolf (R., Va.) said the
Justice Department was prepared earlier
this month to release Guantanamo
prisoners into his district -- which the
administration denied -- and he called
for a moratorium on such releases. "We
need a plan. We need to know where these
men will go," Mr. Wolf said. |
|
HUGO CHAVEZ DEMANDS US TO RESPECT LATIN
AMERICA; END CUBA "BLOCKADE"
BUENOS
AIRES, ARGENTINA--Hugo
Chávez demands the US government
to respect Latin America and to end the
Cuba blockade, in his statements to
reporters in Buenos Aires, where the
Venezuelan head of state arrived on
Friday for talks with his Argentine
counterpart, Cristina Kirchner.
"We are willing to have respectful
relations (with the United States). The
only thing we ask them is respect, not
only for Venezuela but for all the Latin
American countries," Chávez said before
his meeting with Kirchner.
Chávez reiterated his call to US
President, Barack Obama, to end the
embargo to Cuba, which has been
effective for 47 years. "What is Obama
waiting for to lift the embargo on Cuba?
All Latin American and Caribbean
countries asked him to do that in
Trinidad and Tobago", Chávez said,
making allusion to the Fifth Summit of
the Americas, held on April 19 and 20. |
|
hugo arriveD in buenos aires "to
strengthen his ties with cristina"
buenos
aires, argentina--Hugo
chavez arrived
in Buenos Aires on Friday
to meet with Argentinean President
Cristina Fernández. The two Heads of
State will review bilateral integration
and agribusiness and energy cooperation
agreements, among others. "We are
building the Caracas-Buenos Aires axis,"
said Chávez to reporters after arriving
in Buenos Aires, where he is scheduled
to hold a bilateral meeting with
Fernández and a joint press conference.
Chávez stressed that the current
governments of Argentina and Venezuela
are "sons of the storm, and they have
been called to build an alternative to
the neoliberal hegemony." The
Venezuelan leader highlighted that the
meeting will be his fifth with President
Fernández and the second since they
agreed a mechanism to hold quarterly
meetings to strengthen bilateral
relations.
A high-level bilateral committee will be
set up during this visit and it will
meet for the first time. The committee
will review and follow up nearly one
hundred agreements signed between the
two countries. Both presidents will sign
on Friday several agreements in the
fields of science, technology, oil,
finance, agriculture and wine
production. Chávez specially referred
to one of these agreements, which is
related to the construction in Argentina
of a regasification plant for liquefied
natural gas (LNG) that will be shipped
from Venezuela.
"Argentina consumes a lot of gas
and has no gas reserves to prop up
development. For its part, Venezuela has
one of the largest gas reserves in the
world," Chávez said. The Venezuelan
ruler added that the regasification
plant will be built with funds provided
by the two countries, EFE reported. He
also mentioned the agreements on food
supply to Venezuela and on industrial
technology transfer that will be signed
by the two countries. Chávez also
praised his proposal to create the Bank
of the South (Banco del Sur), which has
already been endorsed by seven South
American countries. However, the bank is
not operating yet. |
|
IACHR COURT ASKS VENEZUELA FOR
INFORMATION ON ATTACKS ON JOURNALISTS
WASHNGTON, D.C.--The
Inter American Court of Human Rights,
an autonomous entity of the
Inter-American Commission on Human
Rights (IACHR), has requested the
Venezuelan government information on the
latest attacks led by a group called La
Piedrita Collective on workers and
journalists of private news TV channel
Globovisión.
Further, the court requested information
about the charges made against
Globovisión for the remarks made by
central Carabobo state governor Henrique
Salas Feo, during the elections for
state governors and mayors on November
23rd. According to the request, the
Venezuelan government should provide the
information in its next report to the
IACHR, which should be done as soon as
possible, posted Globovisión on its web
site.
"Given that no comments on the following instruments have
been received, the Honorable State has
been requested to refer in said report
to the instrument of November 28th,
2008, whereby the agents of the
recipients reported on an allegedly new
administrative proceeding lodged by
Conatel (the National Telecommunications
Commission) against Globovisión, as well
as the instrument of January 7th, 2009,
whereby the agents reported on a
presumably new attack on Globovisión and
its staff," stated the IACHR communiqué. |
|
EUROPEAN UNION WANTS THE CASTRO
DICTATORSHIP TO IMPROVE HUMAN RIGHTS
PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC--
Cuba can't expect the European Union to
lift diplomatic sanctions against the
Caribbean island until it
improves its human right record, a
senior EU official said Thursday. The EU
imposed diplomatic sanctions, including
a ban on political and other
consultations, against Cuba in 2003
after the arrests of dozens of
dissidents. The sanctions were suspended
in 2005, but have not been lifted.
Relations have remained touchy. ''When
we review our common position, Cuba's
attitude to human rights will play an
important role,'' said Czech Foreign
Minister Jan Kohout, whose country holds
the rotating EU presidency.
''This is a very important part of
the entire review,'' he said. The EU has
been reviewing the relationship and set
tough conditions for Havana to have
better relations. These include the
release of all political prisoners,
unhindered access for Cubans to the
Internet, and the right of EU
delegations arriving in Cuba to be able
to meet with opposition figures. The EU
review coincides with signals that
Washington may be ready for a new start
with Cuba. The EU foreign ministers will
decide in June whether Cuba merits
better relations with Europe or a
re-imposition of the sanctions. ''We're
seeking a common European position of
all 27 countries,'' Kohout said.
The foreign minister spoke with Cuban counterpart Bruno
Rodriguez on Wednesday in Prague where
EU foreign ministers and other officials
met with their Latin American
counterparts. Within the EU, Spain
always has wanted to improve relations
with Havana, while countries such as
Britain, the Czech Republic, Poland and
Sweden have always been more guarded,
insisting the EU only fully normalize
its ties with Cuba after civil and
political freedoms are granted to all
citizens. ''There's an interest to
develop a political dialogue'' with
Cuba, Kohout said. He said it was still
not clear if EU nations could agree on a
common position before the June meeting.
|
|
CHINA, VENEZUELA TEAM UP IN
OIL-TRANSPORT VENTURE
BEIJING, CHINA--China's
biggest oil firm and Venezuela's
national oil company have
established a joint venture for
exploration and development, state media
reported. PetroChina Ltd. and the
state-run Petroleos de Venezuela SA, or
PDVSA, will also work together on a
joint venture transporting oil as well
as two joint refineries, China's
official Xinhua News Agency said, citing
Jiang Jiemin, PetroChina's chairman.
PetroChina will hold 40 percent of the
shares in the exploration venture and a
50 percent stake in the oil transport
project, Jiang said. The company, Asia's
biggest oil and gas producer, will have
a 60 percent share in the refineries, he
told an annual shareholders' meeting on
Tuesday. No other details were given.
China's state-run industries have been eager to use Venezuela
as a jumping-off point for their entry
into South America, which is rich in
mineral resources that can help
Beijing's fast-growing domestic economy.
Venezuela, on the other hand, regards
China as a key link in its strategy of
diversifying oil sales away from the
U.S., which still buys about half of
Venezuela's oil despite years of
political tensions.
Previously announced plans for cooperation with China have
called for building a refinery in
Venezuela and launching a joint
oil-development project in the
crude-rich Orinoco River belt. China
also plans to build oil tankers for
Venezuela. Energy-hungry China is the
world's second-biggest oil consumer and
importer after the United States. In a
visit to Beijing in April, Venezuelan
President Hugo Chavez reviewed with
Chinese leaders a goal of boosting
exports of Venezuelan oil to China from
380,000 barrels last year to 1 million
barrels by 2013. China and Venezuela
have invested in a $12 billion fund to
finance joint development projects in
areas including oil production,
infrastructure and agriculture.
|
|
ARCHBISHOP BALTAZAR PORRAS BLAMES IT ON
HUGO CHAVEZ
MANAGUA, NICARAGUA
--Mérida
archbishop Baltazar Porras Cardozo
on Wednesday in Nicaragua put the
blame on President Hugo Chávez for
violation of freedom of the press, human
rights abuses, promotion of violence,
and political polarization in his 10
years in office.
In Venezuela, anybody who "issues an opinion or has a
somewhat different view is exposed to
mockery, ridicule, and also, sometimes,
the target of any kind of legal or
economic measures," the priest told
daily newspaper La Prensa, AFP quoted.
Porras is attending the 32nd Meeting of
the Latin American Bishops' Council (Celam)
held this week in Nicaragua with the
participation of 60 bishops of the
Western Hemisphere.
According to the priest, from 100 to 150 fatalities are
weekly recorded in Venezuela. These
casualties are left unpunished because
in his country there are inquiries only
when the government has a "political
interest." He is afraid that Chávez has
split the Venezuelan society into
"friends and foes" of his administration
and that the Catholic Church has been
put among his foes for advocating the
human rights of his fellow countrymen. |
|
PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA REDUCES RADIO AND
TV MARTI'S BUDGET
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
President Barack Obama may be
trying to reach out to Cuban leaders,
but his 2010 budget suggests he isn't
looking to cut the U.S. government's
controversial broadcasts to the island
anytime soon. The president's budget
proposal calls for about $32.5 million
for the broadcasts, down only slightly
from last year's budget of $34.8
million, though it does request some
retooling: shorter, more frequent TV
news segments and an all-news radio
format. That cuts down on the amount of
commentary, which critics have said
often fails to provide balanced
perspectives and has been mismanaged.
The Miami-based Office of Cuba
Broadcasting beams Radio and TV Marti
into Cuba to help counter government-run
media there. Supporters say the programs
offer Cubans essential information about
their country and about the U.S., which
their own government refuses to provide.
Along with the U.S. embargo, the
broadcasts have long been a thorny issue
between the two countries but are
strongly supported by many in the
politically powerful Cuban exile
community.
Still, the budget proposal suggests Obama is moving
cautiously in upending the country's
decades-old policies toward Cuba -
despite his recent decision to lift
restrictions on Americans seeking to
visit family members on the island. The
budget request for the Cuba broadcasts
comes several months after a
congressional report found that based on
third-country phone surveys, the Marti
stations had a limited audience among
the island's 11 million residents. The
Martis have received nearly half a
billion dollars in recent decades. The
report was requested by Sen. Bill
Delahunt, D-Mass, who has called for an
end to the broadcasts. |
|
HUGO CHAVEZ COULD BE ISOLATED IF HE
LEAVES OAS, EXPERTS WARN
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
Following Venezuelan Hugo Chávez's
threat to pullout from the Organization
of American States (OAS),
Venezuela could become the first and
only American country to voluntarily
withdraw from the international
organization established in 1948. Milos
Alcalay, the former Venezuela's
representative to the Organization of
the United Nations (UN), considers that
the withdrawal of Venezuela from the OAS
"would isolate Venezuela even more, from
an institutional point of view." He said
that, "Venezuela is increasingly
isolating from the international
democratic community as it has failed to
respect the rule of law and the
democratic standards governing such type
of organizations."
Chávez has threatened to leave the OAS
in several occasions. This time he
argued that he disagrees with a report
recently released by the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights (IACHR).
"Venezuela could withdraw from the OAS
and call the people of the hemisphere to
get free from these old bodies and
establish a new organization formed by
the free people of Latin America,"
Chávez said last Sunday.
Freddy Gutiérrez, the former representative of
Venezuela before the IACHR, said that
the 2008 report has the same drawback as
the previous reports released since
2000, especially with regard to Chapter
Four, where the court mentions the main
countries that fail to comply with human
rights in the region. "The Commission
considers that Venezuela is a violator
of human rights. This is the conclusion
that has been drawn systematically ever
since 2002, because Venezuela has not
invited the Inter-American Commission to
visit our country," Gutiérrez said. For
his part, Alcalay thinks that the report
is a mechanism that takes a snapshot of
the Venezuelan situation and that
reflects "the sad reality of an
authoritarian and radical process." |
|
DRAFT RESOLUTION IN SUPPORT OF
VENEZUELAN JEWS SUBMITTED TO US CONGRESS
WASHINGTON, D.C. --Republican
lawmaker Connie Mack on Tuesday
submitted a draft resolution to the
House of Representatives voicing support
for the Jewish community in Venezuela in
the fight against "oppression and
persecution sponsored by the State."
When presenting the resolution, which is
backed by 25 Congressmen, Mack said that
Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez "has
created a hostile environment that
tolerates and promotes acts of violence
and oppression aimed against the Jewish
community" in that country.
"Chávez's dangerous alliances with Iran and Syria, his
support to terrorist organizations such
as Hamas and Hizbollah and his
incendiary statements condemning Israel
and the Jewish community are another
proof that he is a threat to freedom,
safety and prosperity of the Jewish
community and all the Venezuelans," Mack
added. The two-page resolution
"condemns the anti-Semitic acts in
Venezuela" and supports the Venezuelan
people, including the Jews, in their
everyday fight for "civil liberties and
protection of the rule of law." |
|
FIDEL CASTRO ACCUSES MEXICO OF
NON-DISCLOSURE OF THE SWINE FLU UNTIL
AFTER PRESIDENT OBAMA'S VISIT
HAVANA, CUBA--
The Health Ministry said a "young male"
became ill during a vacation in
Mexico and returned to his studies at a
medical clinic in Matanzas province,
east of Havana. A statement read on
state television Monday night gave no
details on his current condition. The
former Cuban dictator Fidel Castro,
reacted hours later, writing in a column
posted on a government Web site that
"Mexican authorities did not inform the
world of the presence (of swine flu),
while they waited for Obama's visit."
Obama stopped in Mexico en route to the
Summit of the Americas in Trinidad last
month, days before Mexican health
officials closed schools and announced
swine flu was spreading, prompting an
eventual mass shutdown that brought many
parts of the country to a virtual halt.
Calderon recently said he may have to
delay plans for a Cuba visit, quipping
that the island's grounding of flights
to and from Mexico may leave him with no
way to make the trip. Cuba's 82-year-old
former president blasted Calderon for
that comment and chided Mexican
authorities for failing to disclose the
spread of swine flu sooner.
"At this moment, we and dozens of other countries are
paying the consequences and, on top of
that, they accuse us of taking hurtful
measures toward Mexico." He added that
the measures that the Mexican president
was complaining about "met established
norms and had not even the slightest
intention of affecting the brother
country of Mexico." |
|
SLAIN GUATEMALAN LAWYER ACCUSES
PRESIDENT ALVARO COLOM FOR HIS DEATH
GUATEMALA CITY, GUATEMALA--
A lawyer slain by gunmen over the
weekend appears in a video tape
that emerged Monday alleging that if
anything happened to him it would be at
the behest of Guatemalan President
Alvaro Colom. Colom's spokesman,
Fernando Barrillas, issued a statement
saying the government "categorically
rejects any accusations made in tapes
and statements being distributed to some
news media."
"This reveals the intention of creating
a political crisis around a case that
should be investigated and processed by
the courts," the statement posted on the
government's Web site said. Lawyer
Rodrigo Rosenberg was shot to death by
unidentified assailants while riding his
bicycle Sunday, the newspaper El
Periodico de Guatemala said.
In the video distributed to local media, Rosenberg says: "If
you are watching this message, it is
because I was assassinated by President
Alvaro Colom with help from Gustavo
Alejos," the president's private
secretary. Former interior minister
Adela de Torrebiarte, who knew
Rosenberg, said he was the man on the
video. The director of El Periodico,
Juan Luis Font, said the accusation was
distributed to media in audio format at
Rosenberg's funeral and later in the
video. Rosenberg says on the tape that
officials might want to kill him because
he represented businessman Khalil Musa,
who was killed along with his daughter
Marjorie in March. Rosenberg alleged
those killings were in retaliation for
Musa's refusal to engage in acts of
corruption that Colom purportedly
invited him to participate in.
|
|
CARACAS MAYOR ANTONIO LEDEZNA: "WE WILL
NOT LET THE GOVERNMENT TAKE AWAY FREEDOM
OF EXPRESSION"
CARACAS, VENEZUELA --A
group of political leaders, headed by
Caracas Metropolitan Mayor, Antonio
Ledezma, announced that
opposition parties are gathering to
defend the interests of the people as
they think that Venezuela's government
does not respect pluralism.
Ledezma advocated Venezuela's media and
stressed that the government has made
some "absurd" statements, such as
accusing the media of being responsible
for an earthquake.
"The government believes that if they close some media, we
would not have terrible reports such as
the 278 people who were killed last
week. The government believes that
corruption is an invention of the media.
They also want us to believe that the
cost of life that hits the pockets of
the Venezuelan people is also an
invention of the media." Ledezma added
that "the opposition will not let the
government take away the freedom of
expression, our freedom to carry out any
commercial activity, the freedoms that
our children must have according to the
values and principles of the
Constitution." |
|
|
president barack obama poked fun at vp
joseph biden and secretary of state
hillary clinton
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
President barck Obama drew big
laughs at the annual White House
Correspondents' Association dinner
Saturday, taking jabs at his
administration, his Republican rivals
and even himself. President Obama
delivers some one-liners at the White
House Correspondents' Association dinner
on Saturday. "I would like to talk
about what my administration plans to
achieve in the next 100 days," Obama
said. "During the second 100 days, we
will design, build and open a library
dedicated to my first 100 days." He
added later, "I believe that my next 100
days will be so successful, I will be
able to complete them in 72 days -- and
on the 73rd day I will rest."
Obama touched on a few gaffes during his
short time in office, from Vice
President Joe Biden's verbose tendencies
to an unfortunate Air Force One photo op
that frightened New Yorkers -- playfully
pointing his finger at his young
daughters. "Sasha and Malia aren't here
tonight because they're grounded," he
said. "You can't just take Air Force One
on a joyride to Manhattan -- I don't
care whose kids you are." Watch
celebrities mingle before dinner »
As the world shakes off swine flu fears that started in
Mexico, Obama noted his old rivalry with
former Democratic presidential hopeful
Hillary Clinton, who now serves as
secretary of state. "We had been rivals
during the campaign, but these days we
could not be closer," the president
said. "In fact, the second she got back
from Mexico, she pulled me into a hug
and gave me a big kiss -- told me to get
down there myself." Gallery of
celebrity guests » Obama even took on
former Vice President Dick Cheney, who
wasn't in attendance: "He is very busy
working on his memoirs, tentatively
titled, "How to Shoot Friends and
Interrogate People." |
|
cuban parliament president RICARDO
ALARCON dismisses president obama's
overtures to cuba
ONTARIO, CANADA--Cuban
Parliament President Ricardo Alarcon
dismissed President Barack
Obama's recent overtures to Cuba and
said Saturday for the first time that
the new U.S. administration's stance is
"the continuation of an illegal,
unjustifiable and failed policy." Obama
has suggested it may be time for a new
beginning with Cuba, and the White House
authorized unlimited travel and money
transfers for Americans with relatives
in Cuba. But his administration has said
it would like Cuba to respond by making
small political and social changes to
its single-party communist system.
"In other words Cuba must change and
behave in accordance with Washington's
wishes," Alarcon said at the close of a
Cuban academic conference in Canada.
"That attitude is not only the
continuation of an illegal,
unjustifiable and failed policy, it is
also the consequence of a profound
misconception, a false perception of
itself that lies as the foundation of
the U.S. role in the world." The U.S.
has long sought what it considers real
change from Cuba in human rights, free
speech, free markets and democratic
government.
Last month, Cuban dictator Raul Castro said Cuba was
willing to discuss "everything" with the
U.S., leading to hopes that a door was
opening to a new relationship. But
former dictator Fidel Castro insists
that Cuba should make no concessions in
return for better U.S. ties. The Obama
administration has said it has no plans
to lift the embargo which bans nearly
all trade with Cuba. The island's
government blames those sanctions for
frequent shortages of food, medicine,
farming and transportation machinery and
other basics. Alarcon said Obama's
gestures were dictated by growing
domestic demand and don't amount to
much. "Essentially he lifted newer
restrictions that George W. Bush had
imposed on Cuban- American travelers,"
Alarcon said. |
|
HUGO CHAVEZ ACCUSES VENEZUELAN MEDIA OF
INCITING REBELLION
CARACAS, VENEZUELA --Hugo
Chávez accused Venezuela's media
on Sunday of trying to undermine him and
threatened to take swift and stern
measures against television networks,
radio stations and newspapers that cause
trouble. Chávez said privately owned
media are inciting hatred among
Venezuelans and even conspiring against
his government by trying to spur
military rebellions and assassinations
attempts. He appeared to be directing
his comments at Globovision -- the last
TV channel broadcast on the regular
airwaves that remains fiercely critical
of the government.
The socialist leader said media outlets
would ''get a surprise'' if such actions
continue. ''You are playing with fire,
manipulating, inciting hate and much
more. All of you: television networks,
radio stations, papers,'' Chávez said
during his weekly television and radio
program, ``Hello President.'' ''Don't
make a mistake with me,'' he added.
Chávez’s accusations came three days
after the state-run telecommunications
regulator, Conatel, began investigating
Globovision for allegedly ``inciting
panic and anxiety within the
population.''
The investigations, which could result in a hefty fine
or temporary shutdown, stems from the
channel's coverage of an earthquake that
rattled Venezuela's capital May 4.
Unable to reach authorities at
Venezuela's seismological agency
immediately after the moderate pre-dawn
quake, Globovision gave viewers
information about the 5.4 magnitude
quake it got from the U.S. Geological
Survey. Meanwhile, the network's
director, Alberto Federico Ravell,
criticized what he called a sluggish
reaction from government officials.
Ravell denies any wrongdoing, saying the
government investigation is meant to
intimidate the media. He has called the
investigation ''laughable,'' but also
raised serious concerns that
Globovision's days on the airwaves could
be numbered. |
|
PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA TO DELIVER SPEECH
TO MUSLIM WORLD IN EGYPT ON JUNE 4TH
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
U.S. President Barack Obama, who
has pledged to rebuild U.S. relations
with the Muslim world, will give a key
speech on the issue in Egypt on June 4,
White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said
on Friday. Many Arab and Muslim nations
were angered by the invasions of
Afghanistan and Iraq, harsh
interrogation of terrorism suspects at
Guantanamo, abuse of prisoners in Iraq
and Bush's initial reluctance to pursue
Israeli-Palestinian peace. Obama's
Egypt trip fulfills a promise he made
during his presidential campaign to give
a major address to Muslims from a Muslim
capital during the first few months in
office.
The Muslim world will be watching to see
his approach to the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict. Most Muslims believed Bush's
policies toward the region were biased
in favor of Israel. White House
spokesman Robert Gibbs told reporters on
Friday the speech would be delivered in
Egypt on June 4 but did not say whether
it would be in the Egyptian capital
Cairo. The country has been a key
partner for Washington in decades of
efforts to secure Middle East peace and
is one of the biggest recipients of U.S.
military and economic aid.
But the choice of Egypt, which has a poor human rights
record, could potentially overshadow the
substance of Obama's speech, and Gibbs
found himself on the defensive over the
issue at a White House news conference.
"It is a country that in many ways
represents the heart of the Arab world,"
Gibbs said. "The scope of the speech,
the desire for the president to speak
[to the Muslim world], is bigger than
where the speech was going to be given
or who's the leadership of the country
where the speech is going to be given,"
he said. Egypt's ambassador to the
United States, Sameh Shoukry, said his
country offered Obama a good venue
because of its large population,
intellectual traditions and "values of
moderate Islam." |
|
RUSSIA DISPLAYS MILITARY MIGHT ON
VICTORY DAY
MOSCOW, RUSSIA--Rows
of missiles and tanks rumbled
through Moscow's Red Square and dozens
of combat jets streaked overhead in the
Victory Day parade Saturday in the
largest display of military might since
the Soviet times. President Dmitry
Medvedev warned sternly that Russia was
ready to respond to any challenge and
said its military has proven that in
real action - a clear reference to the
war with neighboring ex-Soviet Georgia.
While Medvedev didn't specifically
mention the war, he alluded to the
five-day conflict, saying that the World
War II taught a lesson which "remains
acute today when again there are those
who engage in military adventurism."
The August war erupted when Georgian troops moved to restore
control over the separatist province of
South Ossetia, which hosted Russian
peacekeepers and had close ties with
Moscow. Russia responded with
overwhelming might, sending troops and
tanks that quickly crushed the Georgian
military and drove deep into Georgia.
Medvedev said that among soldiers taking
part in Victory Day parade, "there are
those who have proven high capability of
the Russian military in real action."
"We are confident that any aggression
against our citizens will be firmly
repelled," he said. |
|
VENEZUELA'S GLOBOVISION FACES CHARGES
ONCE AND AGAIN
CARACAS, VENEZUELA --The
Venezuelan National Telecommunications
Commission (Conatel) acknowledged
receipt of a request made by the
National Assembly (AN) at its Tuesday
session and filed on Thursday a penalty
proceeding against private TV news
channel Globovisión for its coverage of
the earthquake last Monday. Two
officials of the agency that administers
the electromagnetic spectrum visited the
headquarters of the private TV network
and notified its director about the
filing of the third administrative
proceeding in less than seven months.
In a telephone conversation, Alberto
Federico Ravell, the director of the TV
channel, said that according to Conatel,
Globovisión had fostered "fear,
mistrust, anxiety and panic." At dawn on
Monday 4th, after the quake, some
reporters of Globovisión unsuccessfully
tried to contact local authorities to
report on the news. As no spokesperson
was available, the director of
Globovisión read out a report from the
US Geological Survey.
"They filed charges against Globovisión for presenting a
report which was in the public interest
(...). This is the first time that the
government is going to punish a TV
channel for broadcasting a report that
was intended to reassure the people
(...). We made the mistake of 'scooping'
the government." Ravell said that should
the former two legal proceedings end in
a penalty that leads to the closure of
the TV channel, the broadcasting license
will be revoked." |
|
CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO DENIED ACCESS
TO THE
INTERNET TO HIS PEOPLE
HAVANA, CUBA--
Cuba is further limiting access to the
World Wide Web for its citizens,
in what many believe is an effort to
rein in a small but increasingly popular
group of bloggers who are critical of
the government. Only government
employees, academics and researchers are
allowed their own Internet accounts,
which are provided by the state, but
only have limited access to sites
outside the island. Ordinary Cubans may
open e-mail accounts accessible at many
post offices, but do not have access to
the Web. Many got around the
restrictions by using hotel Internet
services.
But a new resolution barring ordinary
Cubans from using hotel Internet
services quietly went into place in
recent weeks, according to an official
with Cuba's telecom monopoly, hotel
workers and bloggers. There was no
official announcement of the change.
Cuba has the lowest rate of Internet
access in Latin America. "Internet use
is only for foreigners for the time
being," said a worker at the Hotel
Nacional's business center. "According
to a new order from ETECSA [Cuba's
telecom monopoly] only foreigners can
surf the web at hotels."
An ETECSA official confirmed the change but said he was
not authorized to comment. Internet
access is a delicate issue for the
communist state: About 200,000 Cubans,
or less than 2 percent of the
population, have access to the World
Wide Web. Cuban officials say the U.S.
trade embargo and economic limitations
prevents the majority of Cubans from
accessing the Internet. For Cubans, who
only last year were granted the right to
stay at tourists hotels and obtain cell
phone contracts in their own names, the
ban is one of many frustrations of life
on the island. Internet use at hotels is
pricey by Cuban standards: $5 for a half
hour, $10 for an hour. The average
monthly salary for many state workers is
about $20. |
|
russia to cooperate with hugo chavez in
uranium production
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--A
cooperation agreement for the use of
nuclear energy for peaceful purposes
between the governments of Venezuela and
Russia was passed by the National
Assembly this week and published in the
Official Gazette. The Gazette No.
368,817 published on May 4th, offers
details of the agreement, which provides
for the exploration and development of
uranium and thorium (radioactive
minerals) deposits and their use for
"peaceful purposes."
The agreement also includes the
development of nuclear infrastructure,
the safety of nuclear facilities and
radioactive sources, industrial
production of components and materials
to be used in nuclear reactors, among
others. The agreement will last 10
years, and will be automatically
renewable for consecutive periods of
five years.
According to Julio César Pineda, a former president of the
Inter-American Nuclear Energy
Commission, "any agreement in this area
has to be signed by completely
democratic states, which respect
pluralism and have good relations with
all countries." "Any agreement with
Russia, at a time when that country is
eager to revive polarity and play an
active role in global geopolitics, means
that Venezuela could enter into a
nuclear arms race that will be of great
concern to neighbouring countries,
especially Colombia and Brazil." |
|
HUGO CHAVEZ MOVES TO SEIZE OIL
CONTRACTORS' ASSETS
CARACAS, VENEZUELA --
Hugo Chávez said Thursday his
government will seize the local assets
of some international oil-service
companies starting Friday -- a response
to threats by several firms to stop
their work in Venezuela because of
nonpayment of bills owed by state-run
oil giant Petróleos de Venezuela SA.
Earlier Thursday, the National Assembly,
dominated by supporters of Mr. Chávez,
approved a law letting the government
seize assets of oil contractors without
following the usual procedures for
expropriating businesses. Big
oil-services firms such as Texas-based
Schlumberger Ltd. and Halliburton Co.
aren't expected to be affected by the
move, but dozens of other firms are.
The move is the latest sign of trouble in Venezuela's oil
industry. Stung by lower prices for its
crude-oil exports, Petróleos de
Venezuela, or PDVSA, has run up a huge
backlog -- roughly $14 billion at the
end of 2008 -- of unpaid bills with
service companies that do much of the
legwork in the oil industry, from
maintaining wells to operating tugboats.
The move also came hours after
Houston-based Boots & Coots
International Well Control Inc. said it
has ceased work in Venezuela until it
receives payment from the government.
"We will limit our financial exposure,"
the company said in a statement. |
|
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT SUPPORTS POLITICALLY
PERSECUTED PEOPLE IN VENEZUELA
STRASBOURG, BRUSSELS--The
European Parliament (EP) approved
on Thursday a resolution in solidarity
with "all those people suffering
political persecution in Venezuela,"
currently embodied in former
presidential candidate Manuel Rosales,
who was granted political asylum in
Peru. The resolution, drafted by the
Group of the European People's Party (EPP),
(Christian Democrats), the Alliance of
Liberals and Democrats for Europe (ALDE)
and the Union for Europe of the Nations
(UEN) was endorsed by 29 MEPs in a vote
in which the socialist group, after
refusing to sign the text, finally
abstained from participating.
In the document, the European Parliament
expressed "deep concern" for the
"deteriorated situation and quality" of
democracy in Venezuela, which – in its
opinion – is in "serious danger of
collapse as a result of the
concentration of power in the hands of
President Hugo Chávez and his growing
authoritarianism." The resolution
adopted in Strasbourg's plenary session
stressed that under the Democratic
Charter of the Organization of American
States (OAS), for a
democratically-elected government to
exercise power, together with legitimacy
granted in elections, the rule of law
and the rights of political opponents
should be observed.
Furthermore, the EP urged Venezuelan authorities to direct
their policies through dialogue and
"give participation to the different
political parties that have been elected
and chosen by the Venezuelan society,"
in compliance with the Convention on
Human Rights and the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
Venezuelan diplomatic sources
"categorically" rejected the resolution
for "ignoring the legality" of the
charges filed against Rosales, who
"committed acts of corruption," as well
as the sentence to prison of the
Metropolitan Police chiefs, against whom
there was plenty of evidence. |
|
PRO-CHAVEZ BUSINESSMEN ACCUSED OF
SPONSORING PERUVIAN PPRESIDENTIAL
CANDIDATE OLLANTA HUMALA
LIMA, PERU--Two
Venezuelan businessmen linked
with pro-government military officers
might be funding the political
activities of ex Peruvian presidential
candidate Ollanta Humala, according to
an article released by daily newspaper
Correo de Perú.
The report published on Tuesday queried
into "the origin of increasingly notable
external signs of wealth of the retired
military" and provided an in-depth
analysis of the financial ties that date
back to almost three years and link
Humala's wife, Nadine Heredia Alarcón,
with Venezolana de Valores (Veneval) and
The Daily Journal. The bank account
movements show that "the stock exchange
transferred USD 7,692 to the savings
account of Humala's wife, on March 30th,
2007," stated the article.
Also, reports from the Banco de Crédito, which were accessed
by the Peruvian newspaper, show that "Humala's
spouse gets USD 4,000 monthly from The
Daily Journal, a Caracas-based newspaper
edited in the English language which
stopped operating on November 18th,
2008." he Correo explained that the
major partners of Julio Augusto López, a
Venezuelan of Peruvian fathers, and the
owner of The Daily Journal "might be
retired General Jorge Luis García
Carneiro, the former Minister of Defense
and current Vargas state governor, and
General Clíver Alcalá Cordones, the
commander of the 41st Armored Brigade
and Military Garrison in Valencia, the
capital city of Carabobo state." |
|
VENEZUELA OIL OUTPUT EXPECTED TO DROP BY
8 PERCENT IN 2009
CARACAS, VENEZUELA --
The production of Venezuelan oil,
the largest source of income in the
country, could plunge in 2009 by 8
percent due to output problems and
delinquent payments to foreign
contractors, according to an analyst of
Fitch Ratings.
During the Reuters' Forum of Investments
in Latin America, Fitch expert Shelly
Shetty said in New York City that
reversing the decline in production
"will continue being difficult."
Venezuela's oil production never
recovered to the levels reached before a
strike staged at the end of 2002 in
state-run oil holding Petróleos de
Venezuela (Pdvsa), said Shetty.
The strike ended in early 2003, with the government
dismissing about 20,000 employees, or
around half the labor force of Pdvsa,
and hindering production. "We estimate
that Venezuela's oil production could
drop by 8 percent due to a combination
of the production structural
deterioration (…) and the (Organization
of Petroleum Exporting Countries) OPEC
cuts and operational delays caused by
overdue payments to international
contractors," said Shetty on Tuesday
night. |
|
US CHAMBER OF COMMERCE SUPPORTS LIFTING
TRADE EMBARGO ON CUBA
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
The head of the U.S. Chamber of
Commerce says lifting the near
five-decade long U.S. embargo
on Cuba will bring significant economic
opportunities to American and Cuban
workers alike. He made the case Tuesday
at a news conference in the U.S.
Congress. The president of U.S. Chamber
of Commerce says his group is supporting
the efforts of some U.S. lawmakers to
end the trade embargo on Cuba. Thomas
Donahue says engaging with Cuba will
help the communist nation move toward a
more democratic society.
"I would say that if you want to
open up Cuba to the things that we
value, then send a whole lot of
Americans down there to talk about what
life is really like, to talk about
economic opportunity, to go down there
and take along with them opportunities
to trade and invest and develop," said
Donahue. The U.S. imposed an economic
embargo on Cuba in the early 1960s when
it moved toward Communism and aligned
with Russia during the Cold War. Donahue
says lifting the embargo will give U.S.
businesses significant opportunities to
sell agricultural and manufactured goods
to Cuba and to develop offshore oil
fields. He says those opportunities are
seized instead by other countries.
Cuban American representatives in
Congress strongly oppose any relaxing of
restrictions on relations with Cuba.
They say increased revenue from tourism
and trade only would strengthen the
government of President Raul Castro.
Roger Noriega is a visiting fellow at
the American Enterprise Institute in
Washington and a former State Department
official in the George W. Bush
administration. He says Americans who
call for unilateral concessions to Cuba
are lobbying on behalf of a
dictatorship. " What these people are
doing when they go down and make their
deals is aid and abet a regime that is
keeping 11 million Cuban people in
bondage," he said. "Why would any
American businessmen want to keep in
power a regime that has destroyed the
Cuban economy." Noriega says maintaining
sanctions will give the U.S. leverage to
press Cuba's rulers to release political
prisoners and grant their citizens
political rights. |
|
SPAIN GOVERNMENT ADVOCATES CORDIAL
RELATIONS WITH HUGO CHAVEZ
MADRID, SPAIN--
Juan Pablo de Laiglesia, Spain's
Secretary of State for Ibero-America,
defended on Tuesday the relations of
"equality and respect" that Spain has
with all the Latin American countries.
De Laiglesia said that "dialogue is not
tantamount to giving in," referring to
the political stance regarding Cuba or
Venezuela. De Laiglesia, who was
appointed secretary of state for
Ibero-America last April 14, appeared on
Tuesday before the Senate's Committee on
Ibero-American Affairs to present his
work plans.
The new Secretary of State for
Ibero-America said that he would
continue to support a regional policy
based on "the principles of
universality, symmetry and respect."
However, this does not imply that Spain
will not take a critical stance or will
not advocate the Spanish interests or
companies, whenever difficulties arise,
EFE reported. "Dialogue is not
tantamount to giving in," De Laiglesia
said. The official also highlighted that
"there will be no changes" in the
rapprochement of Spain to Cuba.
Regarding the disputes that Spanish
companies have in countries such as
Argentina or Venezuela, the Spanish
Secretary of State would rather act with
"discretion," which, in his view, "is
not incompatible with clear actions."
In his view, "it is not a good
diplomatic tactic" to respond to the
decisions adopted by Latin American
parliaments or governments, "not only
because of the principle of respect for
autonomy, but for reasons of
efficiency." |
|
CONSERVATIVE SPANISH PEOPLE'S PARTY
CALLS HUGO CHAVEZ "TOTALITARIAN"
MADRID, SPAIN--
Conservative Partido Popular (People's
Party, PP), the main opposition party in
Spain, accused on Tuesday President Hugo
Chávez of being a "totalitarian," said Dionisio García Carnero, the speaker of
the PP in the Senate's Committee on
Ibero-American Affairs, as reported by
EFE.
Juan Pablo de Laiglesia, the Spanish
Secretary of State for Ibero-America,
appeared before the Committee on Tuesday
to report on his projects after
succeeding Trinidad Jiménez last April
20. During the session, the PP senator
accused the government of José Luis
Rodríguez Zapatero of remaining silent
despite the serious political decisions
implemented by Chávez in recent months.
"It is difficult to classify the
democratic system existing in Venezuela.
It is a populism that has increasingly
fallen into totalitarianism," the
conservative senator said. García
Carnero based his complaint in "facts,"
such as the measures taken by the
Venezuelan president to control the
National Assembly and the judicial and
electoral powers. He added that Chávez
has jailed opponents and has shut down
media outlets that oppose him. |
|
RAFAEL CORREA DENIES
VENEZUELA-BOLIVIA-ECUADOR AXIS
QUITO, ECUADOR--Ecuador's
President Rafael Correa, re-elected in
the presidential election held last
Sunday, disclaimed any axis between
Venezuela, Bolivia and his country.
At the same time, he proposed the
establishment of a Bank of the South to
support national currencies. The
institution would be financed with funds
from the region. In an interview with
Spanish newspaper El País, Correa also
referred to the initiatives of his
government to address the return of many
of the Ecuadorian immigrants from Spain,
Efe reported.
At regional level, President Correa said that his country has
excellent relations with all countries.
"I have probably traveled more to Brazil
than Venezuela. I have traveled many
more times to Argentina. If you want to
find axes, look and find them." "If
there were an axis, Correa said, this
would not be wrong. However, I have to
reiterate that there is no axis. There
is much talk and sometimes people
confuse populism with popular (…)"
Correa said. |
|
VENEZUELA DENIES REPORTS THAT ARMY
CHOPPER WAS SHOT DOWN BY THE FARC
CARACAS,
VENEZUELA--
The Venezuelan police denied
having information that the Venezuelan
Army helicopter that crashed on Sunday
in the border with Colombia was shot
down by mistake by the Colombian
guerrilla. Eighteen Venezuelan soldiers
died in the crash.
Wilmer Flores, the head of the
Scientific and Criminal Investigation
Force (Cicpc), said that the
investigation into the case is carried
out by the military prosecutor office.
He also said that the Ministry of
Defense would make an official statement
about the issue.
"So far, we do not have any information, since the
investigation is conducted by the
Military Prosecutor's Office," Flores
said in a press conference. Flores was
asked about reports on the Internet
claiming that the rebel Colombian
Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) was
allegedly involved in the crash of the
Army helicopter. |
|
CUBAN GOVERNMENT INTERFERENCE OF RADIO
MARTI INCREASES
HAVANA, CUBA--
Listeners of Radio Martí in the
Mariel municipality of Havana say the
government is interfering with the
signal 24 hours a day for the first
time. Various listeners throughout the
area said the signal had been received
with no or little interference until the
end of last year.
A man named Rafael, a constant listener
to the U.S. government station, said,
“They only lessen the interference when
there’s a major league baseball game is
being broadcast. If it’s broadcasting
news or hot commentary it’s impossible
to receive the signal. It’s as if the
radio is going to break because of the
vibrations.”
A neighbor of Rafael’s nicknamed China said, “Wouldn’t it be
better to use the money being wasted on
interference to instead solve problems
like the shortage of water,
transportation, damage caused by
hurricanes, the shortage of ambulances
and other problems we face?” |
|
RICARDO MARTINELLI WON PANAMA'S
PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION IN A LANDSLIDE
PANAMA CITY, PANAMA--
Conservative supermarket magnate Ricardo
Martinelli won Panama's presidential
election in a landslide Sunday,
promising to guide the country through
the world economic crisis and an
ambitious expansion of the Panama Canal.
The win by Martinelli, of the opposition
Alliance for Change, marked a rare
center-right election triumph in a
region that has seen a wave of leftist
leaders.
Electoral Tribunal President Erasmo
Pinilla called Martinelli the
"indisputable winner" after preliminary
results showed him with 61 percent
support and governing party candidate
Balbina Herrera with 37 percent. Former
President Guillermo Endara was a distant
third. The winner was announced with 87
percent of the votes counted. The
U.S.-educated, pro-business Martinelli,
57, who owns Panama's largest
supermarket chain, said he would work
for a national unity government because
"that is what the country is counting
on." "Tomorrow we will all be
Panamanians and we will change this
country so that it has a good health
system, good education, good
transportation and good security," he
said.
Herrera, a 54-year-old who served as housing minister
under outgoing President Martin Torrijos,
conceded defeat late Sunday and promised
to respect the results. Thousands of
Martinelli's supporters carrying the
green flag of his party filled the
streets of Panama City to celebrate.
Martinelli vowed to attract foreign
investment and promote free trade,
particularly with Panama's main trading
partner, the United States. Panama has
agreed on a free trade accord with the
U.S., but the pact has been held up in
the U.S. Congress by concerns over
Panamanian labor rights and banking
rules that could help tax evaders.
Martinelli, who has a degree from the
University of Arkansas, lost in his
first run for the presidency in 2004 and
returned for Sunday's election at the
head of a four-party conservative
coalition. |
|
FIDEL CASTRO SAID PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA
"SHOULD BE ASHAMED" OF HIMSELF
HAVANA, CUBA--
US President Barack Obama “should be
ashamed” of the fact that Cuba
was again put on the list of countries
abetting terrorism. Fidel Castro
expressed this opinion on Sunday in an
article, circulated here through
official channels. “The man whose
talent nobody denies, should be ashamed
of the empire’s attachment to lies,”
Castro noted in an article entitled
“Cuba: A terrorist country?” For the US
April 30 when the State Department made
public a report where the Caribbean
republic was again put on the list of
states backing up terrorism, “was an
unfavourable day”.
Taking into account crimes committed by
the US, “Obama personally might not
spurn down these slanders”, notes the
leader of the Cuban Revolution. He
pointed out that a long list of
terrorist actions by Washington against
Cuba has formed over 50 years after the
victory of the Cuban Revolution. They
include “hundreds of abortive plans of
assassinations of members of the Cuban
leadership”.
Castro backed statements by Cuban Foreign
Minister Bruno Rodriguez who resolutely
turned down recent accusations by the
US, which put the Caribbean republic on
“the black list” of governments backing
terrorism. The minister said, inter alia,
that Washington “has no political or
moral right “ to compile lists, dividing
countries “into bad and good according
to their behaviour”. The US “is an
international criminal on many issues,
which it itself criticises”. In the
meantime, Cuba repeatedly was a victim
of terrorist actions by Washington,
Rodriguez noted. According to the
minister, “the island’s territory has
never been used for financing or
implementing” terrorist acts against the
US, although the United States cannot
say the same with respect to the
Caribbean country.
|
|
CUBAN SINGER SILVIO RODRIGUEZ'S VISA
REQUEST WAS NOT APPROVED
HAVANA, CUBA--
Cuban singer Silvio Rodriguez
says he missed Sunday's tribute to folk
music legend Pete Seeger because U.S.
authorities failed to approve his visa
in time. Bruce Springsteen, Dave
Matthews and Emmylou Harris were among
40 musicians who performed at the show
in New York, eventually joining Seeger
on stage for an extended cover of Woody
Guthrie's "This Land Is Your Land."
Rodriguez said in a letter posted on a
Cuban government-controlled Web site
that he sought a visa from the U.S.
consulate in Paris while traveling in
France, but was told Friday that the
request was still in progress. The U.S.
Interests Section in Havana declined to
comment Monday. Cuban musicians, actors
and athletes often complain of seeking
permission to travel to the United
States only to have American authorities
fail to respond in time.
"I continue to feel as blockaded and discriminated
against as I have under other" U.S.
administrations, Rodriguez wrote. Cuban
leaders routinely refer to Washington's
47-year-old trade embargo against the
island as a "blockade." Seeger is
celebrated in Cuba for making the song "Guantanamera"
famous around the world when he took a
traditional melody by Joseito Fernandez
and recorded it with phrases from poetry
by Cuban Revolutionary hero Jose Marti. |
|
|
SECRETARY OF STATE HILLARY CLINTON:
OVERTURES TOWARD CHAVEZ ARE PART OF A
NEW US APPROACH
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
responded on Friday to concerns
expressed by a retired officer of the US
Department of State about Barack Obama
administration's overtures toward
Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez.
She explained that the overtures toward
Chávez are part of the search of a new
tack to relations with the anti-US
government after failed efforts made by
the previous administration of George W.
Bush who tried to isolate him. "I do not
think in today's world ... that it is in
our interest to turn our back on
countries in our own hemisphere,"
Clinton said.
Secretary of State said that the new US administration
was studying how to deal with the most
anti-US leaders in the region. "I'm
certainly open to both constructive
criticism and (new) ideas," Clinton said
after reviewing the overtures both she
and President Obama made at the Summit
of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago
in April. "We talked with Chavez about
exchanging ambassadors again which I
think we will do at some point," Clinton
said. |
|
PANAMA BRACES FOR NATIONAL, LOCAL
ELECTIONS
PANAMA CITY,
PANAMA--
As Panamanians prepare to elect a new
president Sunday, caravans of
vehicles sponsored by the candidates
blast political jingles and raucous
music while wending their way from
neighborhoods of luxury high-rise
apartments to poor sections of the city.
The country has been plastered with the
faces, nicknames and slogans of the
candidates in the national and local
elections.
Now, as the presidential race
culminates, only two real contenders
remain: Supermarket magnate Ricardo
Martinelli of the Democratic Change
Party, a former head of the Panama Canal
Authority, and Housing Minister Balbina
Herrera of ruling Revolutionary
Democratic Party (PRD). Martinelli
appears to have the broadest appeal in
what is his second run for the
presidency. According to a recent poll,
he leads the race with 49 percent
popular approval.
Campaigning on a promise of change despite years of
record economic growth under the current
PRD president, Martin Torrijos,
Martinelli has maintained a double-digit
lead over Herrera since December. Should
Martinelli win, Panama would buck
left-leaning electoral trends in Latin
America by voting in the more
conservative of the two
business-friendly candidates. ''It's not
really a shift to the right as much as a
rejection of Balbina Herrera,'' said
Heather Berkman, an analyst for the
consulting firm Eurasia Group. ``I think
she was a candidate with a lot of
baggage, and her dirty laundry was aired
out to the public during the primary.'' |
|
HELICOPTER CRASH KILLS 18 SOLDIERS IN
VENEZUELA
MARACAO, VENEZUELA--
Eighteen Venezuelan soldiers died in a
helicopter crash near Venezuela's
border with Colombia on Sunday,
President Hugo Chavez said. The soldiers
were patrolling the 1,400-mile
(2,300-kilometer) border separating
Venezuela and Colombia when the Mi-25
military helicopter crashed near the
town of El Alto de Rubio, the state-run
Bolivarian News Agency reported. Two
pilots and the entire crew were killed.
Army Brig. Gen. Domingo Alberto Feneite
was among the victims.
Officials said the nearest military base
lost radio contact with the helicopter
shortly after midday. Chavez sent
condolences to the families of the
victims, saying, "They died while they
were on duty and serving the
fatherland." Chavez also referred to to
U.S. allegations that his government has
failed to prevent border incursions by
Colombian rebels and right-wing
paramilitaries.
"They say that we don't fight terrorism, and 18
soldiers die patrolling the border,"
Chavez said. The U.S. State Department's
annual assessment of terrorism released
last week said Venezuela "did not
systematically police" the border. It
said both Colombian rebels and
right-wing paramilitaries "regularly
crossed into Venezuelan territory to
rest and regroup as well as to extort
protection money." |
|
CUBANS MARCH TO CELEBRATE MAY DAY
HAVANA, CUBA.--
Throngs of people who gathered in
front of the government headquarters for
the annual May Day celebration sent a
clear orchestrated message Friday: The
Cuban government isn't planning to go
away anytime soon. Raúl Castro, in a
guayabera and straw hat, did not speak
-- he let the event do the talking for
him. The unspoken message was that no
matter the hype about increased talks
with Washington, the hemisphere's last
communist government has no immediate
plans for change.
''Let us raise our flags and voices so
that -- from one pole to the other on
this planet, from one continent to
another -- the unwavering decision of
these extraordinary and combative people
to build socialism under the direction
of the Communist Party of Cuba, of Raúl
and Fidel, will resound,'' said Cuban
government labor union leader Salvador
Valdés, the only official speaker at the
International Worker's Day parade. But
as Valdés, other top officials and 2,000
international guests assembled with tens
of thousands of people at the Plaza of
the Revolution, a photo taken from the
crowd roared perhaps even louder: A
beaming young woman in dark sunglasses
went to the Cuban May Day parade waving
an enormous U.S. flag.
Friday's May Day celebration took place
amid weeks of speculation that
Washington and Havana could begin to
bury their 50-year-old hatchet. When
Obama lifted long-standing restrictions
that kept people from visiting relatives
on the island, he let Castro know that
if he expected more moves like that one,
Cuba had to make the next move. Both
Castros have rejected that notion.
''Never should the adversary be under
the illusion that Cuba will surrender,''
former dictator Fidel Castro wrote in
his regular newspaper column,
''Reflections,'' published Friday.
''Today they are willing to forgive us
if we resign ourselves to return to the
fold, as slaves who after experiencing
freedom once again accept the whip and
the yoke,'' he said. `` . . . There are
still some who believe that peoples can
be manipulated like puppets.'' |
|
VENEZUELAN POLICE BREAK UP ANTI-CHAVEZ
MARCH WITH VOLLEYS OF TEAR GAS AND
BLASTS FROM WATER CANNONS
CARACAS,
VENEZUELA--
Hundreds of Venezuelan police and
National Guard troops broke up a
huge protest march Friday with volleys
of tear gas and blasts from water
cannons that scattered a crowd of
President Hugo Chavez's opponents.
Officials said about 20 people were
treated for minor injuries, mostly for
inhaling gas, while one police officer
and a demonstrator suffered small cuts
when they were hit by hurled objects.
Some marchers were carried away after
being overcome by tear gas.
People in surrounding buildings threw
glass bottles at officers, and police
responded throwing tear gas canisters at
the buildings. Some people stood in
their windows and beat on pots and pans
to protest the crackdown on the
protesters. Others shouted "cowards" and
"murderers" at the police. Police broke
up the demonstration as thousands of
opponents and supporters of Chavez held
separate May Day marches, bringing
together labor groups and partisan
demonstrators.
Officers in anti-riot gear pursued Chavez foes into side
streets, including one group of several
dozen who sat down in protest. Caracas
Mayor Antonio Ledezma, a leading Chavez
opponent, rose and raised a copy of the
constitution above his head before
police dispersed them by spraying water
and tear gas. "We've come here to defend
the constitution," Ledezma told the
crowd earlier. Ledezma criticized the
government for deploying hundreds of
police officers and National Guard
troops across the capital to guard
against the march. "The government wants
to snatch away democracy with this
escalation of authoritarianism," said
Ledezma, who accused the president of
violating the constitution by naming
Jacqueline Faria, a vice president of
his ruling party, above him to head the
capital. |
|
PERUVIAN PRESIDENT ALAN GARCIA TRIES TO
PRESERVE TIES WITH HUGO CHAVEZ
LIMA, PERU--
Venezuelan-Peruvian relations are
growing strained once again. This time,
the reason is the political asylum the
government of President Alan García
granted to Venezuela's major opposition
leader Manuel Rosales.
In a communiqué, Caracas announced its
decision to recall its ambassador to
Lima and "to initiate an evaluation
phase of its relationship with the
Peruvian government." Lima, in turn, is
sending conciliatory signals. Peruvian
authorities have not acted in accordance
with the diplomatic tradition of
reciprocity. Rather, they kept
Ambassador Luis Santa María in Caracas,
and stressed they do no intend to harm
the relations with Venezuela.
"We have a position of friendship with the Venezuelan
government and this decision will not
disturb the ties with that country,"
said García in Río Branco, during a
press conference following his meeting
with Brazilian President Luiz Inácio
Lula da Silva. |
|
CUBA CALLS THE US GOVERNMENT
"INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL"
HAVANA, CUBA.--
Cuba reacted strongly on Friday
calling the US government an
“international criminal” after
Washington said it was keeping Cuba on a
list of countries that allegedly support
terrorism. The US State Department
released a report lumping Cuba with
Iran, Syria and Sudan on a blacklist as
sponsors of terrorism.
“The author (of the report) is an international criminal”
said Cuban Foreign Minister Bruno
Rodriguez. “We do not recognize any
political or moral authorities from the
government of the United States to
create any list, on any subject, nor to
certify good or bad behaviours”
Rodriguez said at a press conference.
“In matters of terrorism, the
government of the United States has had
a long record of state-sponsored acts of
terrorism, not only against Cuba” said
Rodriguez.
Among other things, Havana accuses Washington of “giving
refuge” to Luis Posada Carriles, a
one-time CIA operative that Cuba and
Venezuela want in connection with the
bombing of a Cuban passenger plane in
1976 that killed 73 people. Rodriguez
also mentioned that the administration
of former president George W. Bush “was
certified by the world public opinion”
as being “aggressive and warmonger”
having violated international law and
carried out torture. |
|
VENEZUELA FOREIGN MINISTER: REPORT ON
TERRORISM DISPLAYS OBAMA'S DOUBLE SPEECH
HAVANA, CUBA--
Venezuelan Minister of Foreign
Affairs Nicolás Maduro said on Thursday
in Havana that the US report which
poorly assesses Venezuela and accuses
Cuba of sponsoring terrorism depicts the
"double speech" of US President Barack
Obama. "It clearly shows the
contradiction nowadays in the US
Administration. On the one hand, they
lend a friendly hand and promise to
change, but on the other hand, the truth
is that it is imperial machinery which
purports to set guidelines," said Maduro.
The Venezuelan Foreign Minister, who
is attending in Havana a ministerial
meeting of the Non-Aligned Movement
(NAM), said that President Obama's
Administration should pay attention to
"severe problems," such as the US
economy and abandon its "double
wording," AFP reported. "They are the
ones who should be clear, whether they
lend a respectful hand to Latin America,
to Venezuela, or just let themselves be
subject to the inertia of machinery
which is still in the hands of the worst
sectors which ruled that country over
the last eight years," he added.
Maduro regretted that a report
released by the US Department of State
on Thursday "is closely related to the
way of former US President George W.
Bush," no matter the promises of a new
era in US-Latin America relations made
by Obama. "Venezuela could not be
labeled under no circumstances
whatsoever by any report from the US
Department of State or any US agency,"
he added after accusing Washington of
"exporting terrorism through the CIA." |
|
HILLARY CLINTON VOICES CONCERN OVER
IRAN, CHINA GAINS IN LATIN AMERICA
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton
on
Friday described Iranian and Chinese
gains in Latin America as “disturbing”,
and said Washington could not afford to
isolate leaders in that region. Clinton
told Foreign Service officers at a State
Department meeting, that the Bush
administration’s efforts to isolate
leaders from nations like Venezuela and
Bolivia, only made them adopt “more
negative” attitudes toward Washington,
and receptive to other powers.
“In fact, if you look at gains
particularly in Latin America that Iran
is making and China is making, it is
quite disturbing. They are building very
strong economic and political
connections with a lot of these
leaders,” she said, according to
Reuters. Highlighting those concerns,
Iran and Venezuela yesterday signed a
Memorandum of Understanding on defense
cooperation. Earlier this month, the two
countries set up a joint bank, to
finance their common development
projects.
Clinton told diplomats and other State
Department staff that Iran was building
a “huge embassy” in Nicaragua’s capital,
Managua. “And we can only imagine what
it’s for,” she said, according to AFP.
In late January, US Defense Secretary
Robert Gates accused Iran of conducting
“subversive activities” in Latin
America. Clinton said today that the new
administration was exploring how to
build better relations with Venezuela,
Nicaragua, Ecuador and Bolivia. “I don’t
think in today’s world… that it is in
our interests to turn our back on
countries in our own hemisphere,” she
was quoted as saying. |
|
THE WASHINGTON POST SAYS PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA
CONSOLIDATES HUGO CHAVEZ'S
AUTOCRACY
WASHINGTON, D.C.--
The Washington Post criticized the
government of Barack Obama for
"deliberately ignoring" the steps by
President Hugo Chávez to "consolidate an
autocracy" in Venezuela. In an editorial
entitled "Courting Mr. Chávez," the
newspaper describes as "shameful" that
Obama administration has not
congratulated the government of Peruvian
President Alan García for having granted
political asylum to the Venezuelan
opposition leader Manuel Rosales, the
former Maracaibo mayor who fled the
country after President Chávez
threatened to imprison him under
"dubious corruption charges."
The Washington Post says that Rosales is
one of at least seven major Chávez
opponents who have been "imprisoned or
subjected to criminal or tax
investigations during the past two
months." Under these
circumstances, the newspaper finds it
"reasonable to ask how the Obama
administration is reacting to this major
new campaign against what remains of
Venezuela's democracy, especially given
the president's friendly handshake with
Mr. Chávez at the Summit of the Americas
two weeks ago," in Trinidad and Tobago.
"The answer: It isn't."
"What doesn't make sense is to
deliberately ignore steps by Chávez to
consolidate an autocracy. In so doing,
the administration encourages Latin
American governments that have shrunk
from confronting the Venezuelan
strongman to continue in their own
silence. It sends pro-Chávez governments
in countries such as Bolivia and
Nicaragua the message that they can
persecute their own domestic opponents
with impunity. And it makes it more
rather than less likely that Venezuela,
with the help of Iran and Russia, will
become a threat to the United States."
It also said that "Peru's democratic
government is to be congratulated for
its decision to offer Mr. Rosales
asylum. It is shameful that the Obama
administration won't say so." |
|
TWO RUSSIAN DIPLOMATS ACCUSED OF SPYING
IN NATO HEADQUARTERS
BRUSSELS,
BELGIUM--Two
Russian diplomats will lose their
accreditation to NATO's headquarters in
Brussels, the country's envoy said
Thursday — two months after Russia was
accused of receiving alliance secrets
from a spy. Russian envoy Dmitry Rogozin
said the two diplomats had "no link to
any spying scandal" and NATO's action
was retaliation for the espionage case
in Estonia. In February, an Estonian
court convicted a former top security
official of treason for passing domestic
and NATO secrets to Russia in the Baltic
country's biggest espionage scandal
since the Cold War. Rogozin said he was
told by NATO's Secretary-General Jaap de
Hoop Scheffer on Wednesday evening that
the two diplomats — senior counselor
Victor Korchakov and Vasily Chizhov —
would have their accreditations
withdrawn over "a spying scandal in
Estonia."
NATO spokesman James Apparthurai said he could not confirm
whether any diplomat's accreditation had
been withdrawn because he could not
comment on intelligence matters. Rogozin
threatened retaliation Thursday, just a
day after NATO resumed relations with
Russia following an eight-month freeze.
He said there was "no reason or
motivation" for the action against the
diplomats and "the political leadership
of NATO acted in a provocative manner
just after we restored relations." "We
will not be provoked, but the response
will be harsh and decisive," Rogozin
said. Expulsions of Soviet and NATO
alliance diplomats were routine during
the Cold War, but relations had warmed
until NATO froze links with Russia after
its military offensive in Georgia last
summer.
It was unclear whether the latest move would affect
NATO-Russia cooperation in piracy and
the war in Afghanistan, or a tentatively
planned meeting in May between NATO
foreign ministers and Russian Foreign
Minister Sergey Lavrov. Relations
deteriorated to post-Cold War lows
following the Russo-Georgian war, but
ties had improved significantly since
then. NATO heads of state approved the
resumption of formal contacts this month
at their summit in Strasbourg, France.
Russia has allowed NATO nations to use
its road and rail networks to transport
military supplies to Afghanistan.
|
|
VENEZUELAN LABOR SECTOR ON ITS WAY TO
SOCIALISM
CARACAS, VENEZUELA--
On Friday, May 1st, Venezuelan
workers will celebrate their day in a
very peculiar scenario, compared with
previous years: the government is trying
to pave the way to socialism. The trade
union movement looks increasingly
dispersed and its leaders have
apparently no intentions to establish a
unified organization. Nowadays, there
are several labor associations such as
the Venezuelan Workers' Confederation (CTV),
the National Union of Workers (Únete),
and the Labor Solidarity Movement, as
well as other labor unions. However, up
to now there is no labor group that has
managed to bind all the trends.
In the case of pro-government unions, which are part of the
United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV),
the government has expected to bring
together under the leadership of PSUV.
However, there are several different
ideological trends that have reached no
agreements, Orlando Chirino, a
Venezuelan labor leader said. This
dispersion comes together with the
expiration of collective bargaining
agreements in several sensitive sectors,
such as the public administration, the
oil industry and the electric companies.
Government sources said that President
Hugo Chávez instructed the ministers to
begin the discussions of collective
bargaining agreements. But as the
Minister of Energy and Petroleum and
president of the state-run oil company
Rafael Ramírez said in the case of the
Venezuelan oil industry, the company can
begin talks with oil workers, but Pdvsa
can not increase salaries.
The labor outlook has been affected by two new situations. On
one hand, the collective bargaining
agreement of the Caracas Subway's
(Metro) workers was revised despite
being previously approved. On the other
hand, the government agreed to sign the
contract of the education employees,
which had a four year delay, in exchange
for volunteer work that has been
included in the agreement. Volunteer
work outside of work hours is also part
of the draft law on Social Ownership,
which provides that workers of social
units will cooperate with the
communities where those facilities are
based. |
|
|
|

|
|