Latest  News of  MAY 2008




 

 

05-31-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ REVAMPS INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES IN VENEZUELA

       Hugo Chavez is revamping his intelligence agencies to counter what he calls U.S. attempts to undermine his government. Four new spy agencies will replace the current DISIP secret police and DIM military intelligence agency, Interior Minister Ramon Rodriguez Chacin said Thursday.

    A new law has established the General Intelligence Office and the General Counterintelligence Office, both overseen by the Interior Ministry, plus similar military intelligence and counterintelligence components, Rodriguez Chacin told reporters. He did not say how they will differ from the current spy agencies or whether any top officials will be replaced.

     Rodriquez Chacin announced the change the previous night, saying the new agencies are meant to confront U.S. attempts to meddle in Venezuela's internal affairs. Chavez often accuses the United States of espionage against his leftist government. In 2006, he expelled a U.S. military attache he accused of spying. The same year, Washington named a career CIA agent as "mission manager" to oversee intelligence on Cuba and Venezuela.

VENEZUELAN CITIZENS FORCED TO COOPERATE WITH INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES --  IT means to beCOME AN INFORMER "chivato"

        Following the entry into force of the National Intelligence and Counterintelligence System Law enacted on Wednesday by President Hugo Chávez, any Venezuelan or foreign individual, corporation or non-governmental organization is bound to "cooperate" with covert agencies as needed.

     Anyone refusing to meet the request for help will be "causing damage to security, defense and comprehensive development of the nation." Therefore, under the Organic Law on Security of the Nation, ordinary people are subject to 2-4 years of prison and public servants could be held from four to six years.

     The recently enacted legal instrument, composed of 29 articles and two transitory provisions, considers that "national or foreign individuals and corporations, as well as bodies and entities of the national, state and municipal public administration; social networks; grassroots and community organizations, are entities set to back intelligence and counterintelligence activities, where their cooperation to obtain information or for technical support, is requested by the bodies of special competence jurisdiction."

VENEZUELAN NATIONAL GUARD DETAINS ALLEGED DEA AGENT IN WESTERN TACHIRA

        The VENEZUELAN National Guard reported on Thursday on the arrest of an individual identified as official of the US Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), who held documents of multiple citizenships.

    General Gabriel Oviedo, head of regional command No. 1, told state-run TV channel Venezolana de Televisión (VTV) that the presumed agent was detained in a checkpoint on the Colombian border, in western Táchira state.

     The individual held Canadian and French documents, as well as a Venezuelan identity card for foreigners. "He was examined and claimed to be a DEA agent," said Oviedo. The general explained that the suspect, coming from Colombia, was held at the police office located in La Fría; later, he was taken to the jail in Táchira state.

05-30-2008

GERMAN EXPERT WARNS AGAINST POTENTIAL US OPERATIONS IN VENEZUELA

      The possibility of a US military incursion into Venezuela "is nearby," according to German political expert Heinz Dieterich. "Washington is not prepared to lose Latin America in the competition with India, China and Europe," said Dieterich on Tuesday night during a debate in Montevideo, DPA quoted.

     He thinks it is a "live-or-die" situation for the US government. Therefore, they would be ready to implement a military plan, which could include an invasion or an attack from Colombia. "For that reason, they brought the Fourth Fleet back, wiped out the Colombian guerrillas and will make Colombia play the same role that Honduras played against Nicaragua" in 1979.

     In the opinion of the German expert, a PhD in Social Sciences of Bremen University who holds a Master degree from Frankfurt's Goethe University, "conventional military pressure will increase" on Venezuela. "If this happens," he said, "Venezuelan generals will stage a coup d'état against President Hugo Chávez. Most generals are not to immolate in a war against gringos."

HUGO CHAVEZ, FIDEL CASTRO AND GEORGE BUSH ARE SPANIARDS' LEAST VALUED LEADERS

        Spaniards valued the least Hugo Chávez, Cuban dictator Fidel Castro and US President George W. Bush, as opposed to Chilean Michelle Bachelet, who is top in the list of the highly valued, according to the 2007 Latinobarómetro, a survey disseminated on Thursday by the Spanish Sociological Research Center (CIS).

     In a scale from 0 to 10, interviewees gave Chávez the lowest score, 1.27; followed by Castro, 1.89, and Bush in the third place, with 1.99. In the middle of the list are Bolivian President Evo Morales (3.42), Peruvian Alan García (3.93), Ecuadorian Rafael Correa (4.00), Uruguayan Tabaré Vázquez (4.06) and Mexican Felipe Calderón (4.10), Efe reported.

     Based on the poll conducted on November 16-25, 2007, with almost 2,500 interviews to female and male adults, the highest valued leaders are Bachelet  (4.93), followed by Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (4.61), Colombian Álvaro Uribe (4.40) and Argentinean Néstor Kirchner (4.22).

EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT CALLS FOR FREEDOM FOR VENEZUELAN MEDIA

        The President of the European Parliament, Hans-Gert Pöttering, on Wednesday urged the Venezuelan government to "respect the freedom of the media," one year after the broadcast license of private TV channel Radio Caracas Televisión (RCTV) was not renewed.

    In a press release issued on the occasion of this anniversary, Pöttering stated that Caracas' decision of discontinuing "one of the oldest and more important Venezuelan channels" has "profoundly" affected press freedom in the country and "has deprived a large part of the audience of plural information,."

    The controversial decision took by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez was criticized by the European Parliament in a resolution issued on May 24, 2007. That resolution reminded Caracas of its obligations to protect and respect freedom of expression, opinion and press. The President of the European Parliament reminded once again that the non-renewal of the broadcast license of RCTV is "at odds with the press right to fulfil its role as power counterweight."

05-29-2008

MANUEL MARULANDA "TIRO FIJO" TALKED ABOUT HUGO CHAVEZ MONETARY OFFER

      

VENEZUELA'S INFORMATION MINISTER OFFERS HIS RESIGNATION

       

COLOMBIA DENIES ANY ATTEMPT AT PREVENTING ARMS SALE TO HUGO CHAVEZ

       

05-28-2008

VENEZUELAN COMMUNIST PARTY SAYS FAREWELL AND APPLAUDED FARC TOP COMMANDER "TIROFIJO"

      

CUBAN POLICE VIOLENTLY BROKE UP A DISSIDENTS' MEETING 

       

IRAN MAY BE HIDING NUKE EVIDENCE FROM INVESTIGATORS

       

05-27-2008

VENEZUELA ARMY UPSET ABOUT LINKS WITH THE FARC

      From 800 to 1,000 colonels, brigadier generals and division generals of the Venezuelan armed forces are relegated to their homes, with no responsibilities or command whatsoever, mainly because they are at odds with indoctrination and the attempts at turning the military into a socialist army, modeled after the Cuban army.

    According to the newspaper, which quotes intelligence sources, 10 out of the 30 brigadier and division generals included in this list graduated in the same 1978 class of Defense Minister Gustavo Rangel Briceńo. Orlando Ochoa Terán, a security and defense analyst in New York, thinks that the issue of the alleged relationship between the Venezuelan government and the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) has demoralized the army officers and soldiers, because the guerrillas have been the traditional foes of the Venezuelan military.

     For her part, analyst Rocío San Miguel claims that the parties involved "are generals who have not taken a pro-government stance, have an opinion on their own and are widely recognized by the troops, because they have an ethical behavior, have been the first in their classes and are respected.

TWO MONTHS AGO, HUGO CHAVEZ STOPPED NAMING MARULANDA 

         Hugo Chávez mentioned Marulanda last time on March 8, 2008, during the commemoration of the International Women's Day. Then, the president asked the leader of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) to release ex Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt.

    "I send Marulanda a request from here: Send us Ingrid, on this International Women's Day, in the name of Venezuelan women, of Colombian women, in the name of Yolanda (Pulecio, Betancourt's mother)," urged Chávez.

     "Marulanda, I ask you, at your convenience and as possible, to release Ingrid, who is the only woman still in the hands of FARC; holding her in the jungle makes no sense," he added. The Venezuelan government has issued no opinion on the death of the guerrilla leader.

LONDON TERMINATES ENERGY DEAL WITH HUGO CHAVEZ

        Incoming Mayor of London Boris Johnson announced that he would discontinue an agreement reached with Hugo Chávez in February 2007 that provided half-price gas for London's iconic red buses to the benefit of low-income residents.  Under the agreement signed by ex mayor Ken Livingstone, London would provide advice on public transport and urban planning in exchange of an amount of money to cover one fifth of fuel expenses for the bus fleet in the capital city. The agreement provides for fuel at 20-percent discounted prices.

     Money saved on gas was put into a program providing half-rate bus fares for low-income Londoners. Livingstone said the anti-poverty initiative was the idea of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, AP quoted.

      Members of the opposition Conservative Party have criticized the deal signed by Livingstone and said that one of the world's richest cities, such as London, should not exploit a lesser developed country or make business with a man they called "a third-rate South American dictator." "I think many Londoners felt uncomfortable about the bus operation of one of the world's financial powerhouses being funded by the people of a country where many people live in extreme poverty," said Johnson.

05-26-2008

manuel marulanda, top commander OF THE FAR, dies after 40 years of war 

      

US SAYS CUBA SHOULD USE DIPLOMATIC CHANNELS

       

05-25-2008

SENATOR BARACK OBAMA: CHAVEZ IS DIMINISHING DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS IN VENEZUELA 

      US Democrat presidential pre-candidate Barack Obama Friday claimed that his likely Republican rival John MCCain is trying to continue US President George W. Bush' policy of rapprochement to Latin America -a posture that has damaged the US image in the region and, in his view, has helped shore up Washington foes such as Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez. "Instead of engaging the people of the region, we have acted as if we can still dictate terms unilaterally," Obama stated. According to the US Senator for Illinois, the Bush administration's "clumsy attempts to undermine Chavez have only strengthened his hand."

    Obama accused Chávez of degrading Venezuelan democratic institutions, stressing that if elected US president he would not be lenient to the alleged Venezuelan government's support to the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC). "We will shine a light on any support for the FARC that comes from neighboring governments. This behavior must be exposed to international condemnation, regional isolation, and -if need be- strong sanctions. It must not stand."

     For a long time now, the United States has been suspecting that Chávez has provided assistance to the FARC. "It is time for a new alliance of the Americas. After eight years of the failed policies of the past, we need new leadership for the future," said Obama last Monday in his speech before the Cuban American National Foundation, in Miami. During his presentation, Obama warned that his administration would "fully support Colombia's fight against the FARC."

SOUTH AMERICAN PRESIDENTS INITIAL UNASUR AGREEMENT

        The presidents of South American countries executed on Friday in Brasilia the Charter of the Union of South American Nations (Unasur), a new space for the hemispheric political accord. The Unasur charter, still to be approved by national congresses to be fully effective, is the institutional framework for the new bloc. One of its purposes is to establish its own parliament, to be seated in Cochabamba, Bolivia. The paper defines a structure based on three councils -heads of state, ministers of foreign affairs and delegates- based in Quito, and it includes a proposed South American Parliament, headquartered in Cochabamba.

    In addition to the institutionalization of Unasur, the presidents would hold a session on energy, infrastructure, social policies and education. Unasur is composed of Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela.  Earlier on Friday, Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez backed in Brazil the union of South American nations and warned that the "US imperialism" was the major foe of integration.

    Chávez landed in Brasilia early in the morning to attend a meeting of 12 South American presidents. "The enemy number one of the South union is the US empire. It is something basic: divide and rule," said Chávez. "We will always denounce the imperialist attempts of the US government, trying to provoke wars in South America, trying to curb the strides of this (Unasur) project," he added.

VENEZUELAN OFFICIAL DENIES "DIRECT LINK" BETWEEN HUGO CHAVEZ AND THE FARC

       Hugo Chávez must explain a lot about his close relations with the largest Colombian guerrillas, as appears from the files found in the computers of a slain rebel leader, said a US top government official.

    However, th Minister of the Interior and Justice Ramón Rodríguez Chacín on Tuesday stated that Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez has not had a "direct link" with the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC).

    Rodríguez Chacín added that the "only contacts" between the Venezuelan government and the FARC were carried out by myself, at request of Colombian President Álvaro Uribe's government and within the framework of the peace process," reported Efe. Chávez and opposition Colombian Senator Piedad Córdoba mediated the exchange of 45 hostages held by FARC for some 500 rebels in Colombian jails.

05-24-2008

ACTIVE DUTY ARMY GENERAL ASKED THE hIGH COURT TO PROHIBIT USE OF CUBAN SLOGAN IN THE VENEZUELAN ARMY 

      Active army Brigadier General Ángel Omar Vivas Perdomo filed with the Constitutional Court of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice a joint file to order Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez to stop using the slogan "Homeland, Socialism or Death, We Will Win!" in the armed forces.

     The action is based on violation of articles 1 and 328 of the Constitution; articles 6 and 7 of the National Armed Forces Organic Law, and articles 1 and 41 of the Regulation of Disciplinary Sanctions No. 6. General Vivas Perdomo was the head of the army Finance Department and is part of a group of almost one thousand officers waiting for a new appointment. He was classmate of Defense Minister Gustavo Rangel Briceńo, who goes into retirement this year.

     One of the pleadings states that the slogan sponsored by President Chávez "does not fit in the Venezuelan nationalism because it does not represent the fervent feeling of the whole nation. It is embraced only by a group of citizens who show a clear ideological political trend." In addition, the slogan "is an expression of fight of Fidel Castro's revolutionary movement in Cuba;" therefore, it is "a foreign slogan that implies recognition of values and persons that are not related at all to our nationality."

TRANSPARENCY OF VENEZUELAN AID TO NICARAGUA INTO QUESTION

        US Ambassador to Nicaragua Paul Trivelli on Thursday pointed to the alleged lack of transparency by which the government of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega uses the millionaire aid received from Venezuela.

    "The use of those funds is worrisome because if there is really USD 520 million entering the country from Venezuela, it is not clear how they are being channeled," Trivelli told Managua's TV Channel 2, AFP quoted. He added that so far nothing was known about the use of the aid. In his opinion, the United States, as well as European cooperators, wonders "what is the point of supporting the government, if the government is not accountable."

     Ortega said last May 14th that his government had spent more than USD 520 million out of the budget with the "unconditional" support provided by his Venezuelan counterpart Hugo Chávez through the Bolivarian Alternative of the Americas (ALBA).

COLOMBIAN ATTORNEY GENERAL MARIO IGUARAN ASKS TO INVESTIGATE PIEDAD CORDOBA FOR LINKS WITH FARC  


      
Colombian Attorney General Mario Iguarán on Thursday asked the Supreme Court of Justice (CSJ) to investigate Senator Piedad Córdoba, who was a mediator in talks with rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) aimed at attaining the release of hostages held by FARC, and a Venezuelan citizen, Amílcar Figueroa, a member of the Latin American Parliament.

    Iguarán said that the names of Córdoba and Figueroa are in documents extracted from three computers allegedly seized by Colombian military officials on March 1st, when they carried out an incursion into Ecuadorian territory to attack a FARC camp.

05-23-2008

hugo chavez accuses the united states of spying on venezuela

       Hugo Chávez made reference to the violation of Venezuelan air space by a US Navy VS-3 Viking , accusing the US government of spying on Venezuela.

    "Three days ago, a US war plane violated the Venezuelan air space and flied over a place banned even for civil aviation. We know for sure that they are spying," said the Venezuelan ruler, as quoted by AFP "Afterwards, they said no, these are operations against drug trafficking. Lies! It is like saying that the (US 4th) Fleet comes here to fight drug trafficking. It is a war fleet, a threat no only against Venezuela, but against all of us (Latin Americans)," Chávez added.

     "They are spying, even testing our capacity to react," Chavez said during a televised speech. The Venezuelan President warned Washington that he would dispatch (Russian-made Sukhoi) fighter jets "in order to guarantee sovereignty of our air space".

JOINT TASK FORCE CONFIRMS THAT THERE WAS NO COLOMBIAN INCURSION ON VENEZUELA TERRITORY 

       Colombian and Venezuelan commissions met last Monday on the border to check an alleged incursion of Colombian troops into Venezuelan territory last May 16. The survey found that the area belongs to Colombia, reported the Colombian Ministry of Defense in a press release.

     According to the notice, Colombian General José Rafael González, commander of the 18th Brigade, met on the site with General Florencio Carreńo, the commander of the Number 1 theater of operations. Carreńo insisted on saying that the area was Venezuelan territory. However, with the help of an expert team, it was found that the territory belonged to Colombia.

    General Carreńo crossed River Arauca together with 20 officials. They returned in a Venezuelan helicopter that had to enter the area to pick them up. Carreńo spoke on the phone with Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, who asked to talk to the Colombian General and "told him that he did not want the issue to escalate."

COLOMBIA PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE DECLINES UNASUR CHAIR DUE TO CLASHES WITH HUGO CHAVEZ AND RAFAEL CORREA

       Colombian President Álvaro Uribe said on Wednesday that his country did not accept the chair of the Union of South American Nations (Unasur) in the face of the differences about the Colombian conflict with the governments of his colleagues Hugo Chávez of Venezuela and Rafael Correa of Ecuador.

    Uribe, who is heading on Thursday for Brasilia to sign the charter of the organization, said also that his country would not take part in the Regional Security Office proposed by Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Instead, he valued the current Organization of American States (OAS).

    The Colombian president told RCN Radio in an interview that he commented these decisions to Lula last week in Lima during the 5th Summit of Latin America, the Caribbean and the European Union (ALC-EU). "It is not wise at this time, given the troubles with the presidents of Venezuela and Ecuador, that Colombia takes up the presidency of the South American Union," he said.

05-22-2008

JOHN MCCAIN: I WILL PREVENT BOLIVIA AND VENEZUELA FROM TAKING THE CUBAN ROAD

       Republican Senator John McCain, speaking before a noisy crowd in Miami on Cuban Independence Day, on Tuesday pledged to keep the embargo against the Caribbean island, prevent Bolivia and Venezuela from taking the same road taken by Cuba, and strengthen ties with Brazil, Chile and Peru, if he is elected as US president.

     McCain criticized his Democrat rival, Senator Barack Obama, for saying that he is willing to sit down with Cuban President Raúl Castro.

     "If I am elected president (…) We will work to prevent Venezuela and Bolivia from taking the same road to failure Castro has paved for Cuba, and we will broaden and strengthen ties with key states like Brazil, Peru, and Chile," McCain said. Likewise, McCain criticized Obama for opposing to a free trade agreement with Colombia. "Colombia is a beacon of hope in a region where the Castro brothers, [Venezuelan President] Hugo Chávez, and others are actively seeking to thwart economic progress and democracy," McCain added.

PRESIDENT BUSH WILL ALLOW AMERICANS TO SEND CELL PHONES TO CUBA

       President Bush announced Wednesday that Americans soon will be allowed to send cell phones to Cubans - a move that he hopes will push the communist regime to increase freedom of expression for Cuban citizens. Addressing recent changes in Cuba, Bush said, "Cubans are now allowed to purchase mobile phones, DVD players and computers and they have been told that they will be able to purchase toasters and other basic appliances in 2010."

    "If the Cuban regime is serious about improving life for the Cuban people, it will take steps necessary to make these changes meaningful," Bush said at the White House as he marked Cuba's 106th anniversary of independence this week. If the Cuban people can be trusted with mobile phones, "they should be trusted to speak freely in public," he said.

     Dan Fisk, National Security Council senior director for Western hemisphere affairs, emphasized that the new policy, which is to take effect in a few weeks, is not a loosening of the U.S. economic embargo against Cuba, but a change in U.S. regulations that will allow cell phones to be in gift parcels that Americans can send to Cubans.

INTERPOL SECRETARY GENERAL RONALD NOBLE INSISTS ON VISITING CARACAS TO EXPLAIN HIS REPORT

       INTERPOL SECRETARY GENERAL RONALD NOBLE expressed again his willingness to come to Venezuela and Ecuador to dispel any doubts about his much questioned report on the e-files examined by the international criminal police organization.

     "My offer to go to Ecuador and Venezuela is still effective to explain what we did and how we did it," Noble told Ecuadorian daily newspaper in an interview released on Tuesday. "I am ready to meet with the press, with the newspapers editors, whoever, for them to ask me what we did," the official added.

      The head of the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) released in Bogotá a report, questioned by both the Venezuelan and Ecuadorian government, that certifies that the evidence submitted by Colombia belonged to the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) and was properly safeguarded, AFP quoted. Noble clarified, however, that the expert analysis did not attest to the contents of the files that, according to the Colombian government, would reveal the ties between the government of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and the Colombian guerrillas.

05-21-2008

DOCTORS: TED KENNEDY HAS MALIGNANT BRAIN TUMOR

       Kennedy, 76, was hospitalized Saturday morning after suffering a seizure at his family's compound at Hyannisport, Massachusetts. "Preliminary results from a biopsy of the brain identified the cause of the seizure as a malignant glioma in the left parietal lobe," according to a statement from the doctors treating the senator.

    Malignant glioma is the most common primary brain tumor, accounting for more than half of the 18,000 primary malignant brain tumors diagnosed each year in the United States, according to the National Cancer Institute.  Learn more about Kennedy's condition ť Kennedy had surgery in October to clear his carotid artery in hopes of preventing a stroke.  In recent days, the powerful Democrat appeared in fine health.  He suffers chronic back pain from injuries suffered in a plane crash in 1964.

     The usual course of treatment for Kennedy's type of tumor includes radiation and chemotherapy, said a statement from Dr. Lee Schwamm, vice chairman of the Department of Neurology at Massachusetts General Hospital, and Dr. Larry Ronan, primary care physician at the hospital.  "Decisions regarding the best course of treatment for Sen. Kennedy will be determined after further testing and analysis," the doctors continued.  Watch CNN's Dr. Sanjay Gupta describe treatment options ť "Sen. Kennedy will remain at Massachusetts General Hospital for the next couple of days according to routine protocol. He remains in good spirits and full of energy."

BRAZIL IS CERTAIN OF REGIONAL SUPPORT TO SOUTH AMERICAN DEFENSE COUNCIL

       There is a favorable stance in the region towards the creation of a South American Defense Council, said on Monday Brazilian Defense Minister Nelson Jobim in La Paz.

   
Jobim added that such support could be made official during the Unasur summit next Friday in Brasilia. "I spoke to all and there is a position favorable to this institution. Some are more enthusiastic than others, but there is uniformity about the creation of the Council," said Jobim after a meeting with Bolivian President Evo Morales.

    The Council suggested by Brazil is a pooling of regional defense policies, joint armies and peacekeeping forces, as well as a joint analysis of the international and hemispheric state of affairs.

EVO MORALES BACKS CAMPAIGN WITH HUGO CHAVEZ CHECKS
       Bolivian President Evo Morales handed over last weekend checks for the amount of USD 271,000 granted by Venezuela, at the beginning of his "Yes" campaign ahead of a recall referendum next August 10th. The vote will decide the destiny of Morales, his Vice-President and nine governors.

   
Morales delivered last Sunday a USD 136,000-check in Cliza municipality, central Cochabamba department, intended to be spent in works and development of multiple projects.

    The president, who took part in a parade to commemorate the 170th anniversary of Cliza, promised to give the municipality USD 2 million as proceeds from the tax joint participation system.

05-20-2008

US DRUG CZAR JOHN WALTERS SAID THAT HUGO CHAVEZ HAS A LOT OF EXPLAINING TO DO

       Hugo Chávez must explain a lot about his close relations with the largest Colombian guerrillas, as appears from the files found in the computers of a slain rebel leader, said a US top government official.  Interpol certified the authenticity of the files found in the computers of Raúl Reyes, the head of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) killed on March 1st during a Colombian military operation in Ecuadorian territory. However, the international criminal organization refrained itself from attesting to the accuracy of the contents.

    Chávez, like Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa, has denied any links with or support to FARC, as claimed by the Colombian government, based on the documents found in Reyes' computers. "President Hugo Chávez has a lot of explaining to do. I know that they deny it. However, I do not know of anybody else different from Chávez who thinks that the files are not true. The fact is that nobody who has seen them thinks that they are false," US drug czar John Walters told daily newspaper El Tiempo in an interview.

    The official maintained that the files found in the laptops show how deep were the relations between the Venezuelan president and FARC, considered a terrorist organization by the United States and the European Union. ''They were fluid contacts from both sides. This is a group that wants to violently overthrow a democratic government. This is very serious and requires more than just a simple denial,'' said Walters.  "This shows the seriousness of the FARC threat to Colombia and the region. Venezuela's behavior is alarming. The region must understand that there is need to attack FARC, its infrastructure and its networks," he added.

THE CHILEAN GOVERNMENT BACKS POLICE CHIEF CHIDED BY HUGO CHAVEZ

       The Chilean government "supported absolutely" on Friday the civil police chief and current Interpol president Arturo Herrera, who was accused by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez of human rights abuses.

    "We support absolutely the Investigation Police director Arturo Herrera," said Government Secretary General and official spokesman Francisco Vidal during a press conference with foreign correspondents.

    Chávez blasted Interpol and Herrera because of a report submitted by the international police organization apropos the files found in the computers presumably property of Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces second-in-command Raúl Reyes. The leader of the rebel group was killed by Colombian troops last March 1st in a raid on a FARC camp located in Ecuadorian territory.

THE CHILEAN GOVERNMENT PROTESTS HUGO CHAVEZ CHARGES AGAINST POLICE CHIEF  

       The Chilean government forwarded a notice of protest to the Venezuelan government following the remarks of  Hugo Chávez, who ascribed human rights abuses to investigation police chief Arturo Herrera.

    The notice was submitted last Friday to Venezuelan ambassador María Lourdes Urbaneja at the Chilean Ministry of Foreign Affairs, reported daily newspaper La Tercera. Last Thursday, Chávez lambasted Interpol interim president Herrera when criticizing a report authored by the international criminal police organization. The report certified that Colombian authorities did not manipulate the files contained in three laptops allegedly found in a camp of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) in Ecuador.

     According to Chávez, Herrera ordered to modify a police report that incriminated retired general Miguel Trincado Araneda in the illegal exhumation of the bodies of 26 people executed for political reasons and threw them onto to the sea to cover the crimes perpetrated under the dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet.

05-19-2008

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC PRESIDENT LEONEL FERNANDEZ WINS RE-ELECTION

       Dominican President Leonel Fernandez coasted to a third term in office, vowing Saturday to push ahead with policies he says have lifted the Caribbean nation's economy from crisis. Mr. Fernandez beat his main rival, center-left construction magnate Miguel Vargas, with 54% to 40% of Friday's vote, according to a final tally released by election officials late Saturday. The remaining votes were shared by six other candidates.

    The Organization of American States, or OAS, observed the election and congratulated Mr. Fernandez on a "clear and definitive victory." Election officials said voter turnout was 71%. The New York-raised incumbent said his win signaled renewed confidence in his Dominican Liberation Party, and he vowed to continue with plans to revitalize the nation's economy.

    Mr. Fernandez's victory makes him the first Dominican president to be re-elected since the country's last strongman was ousted 12 years ago -- showing many voters have overcome hesitations about long-serving politicians in a country with a painful history of iron-fisted rule. Mr. Fernandez also served as president from 1996 to 2000.

EUROPEAN UNION AT ODDS WITH HUGO CHAVEZ'S COMMENTS ON COLOMBIAN GOVERNMENT

       Javier Solana, the European Union (EU) High Representative, took issue with Hugo Chávez, who called the Colombian government a "liar, paramilitary and drug trafficker."

     "We cannot agree with that," Solano told succinctly Bogotá's radio RCN when asked about the issue, AFP quoted.

     Chávez lambasted the Colombian government and his Colombian counterpart Álvaro Uribe and disregarded the authenticity of the files found in a computer seized in Ecuador from Raúl Reyes, the slain chief of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC).

HUGO CHAVEZ TRIED TO PUT AN END TO DISAGREEMENT WITH GERMAN CHANCELLOR ANGELA MERKEL


       Hugo Chávez tried in Lima to settle a dispute with German Chancellor Angela Merkel by shaking her hand twice and promising that he did not mean to annoy her, reported German government sources.

    Chávez and Merkel met before and after the group photo of the heads of state and government attending the Fifth Summit of Latin America, the Caribbean and the European Union held in the Peruvian capital city, DPA reported.

    According to the sources, on both occasions the Venezuelan president approached the Premier to greet her. The first time, Chávez told her that his remarks were not intended to bother her.

05-18-2008

FIFTH LATIN AMERICA-EUROPEAN SUMMIT ADVOCATES DEMOCRACY

       The Fifth Latin America, Caribbean-European Union Summit -held in Lima- Friday made a call whereby the two regions undertake to enhance their relations and find a solution to the problems hitting people worldwide. The meeting -attended by some 60 heads of state and presidents from the two regions- was closed by Peruvian President Alan García late Friday.

    EU, Latin American and Caribbean representatives whose countries have agreements pending for execution -including those under the Common Market of the South (Mercosur), the Andean Community of Nations (CAN), the Central American Integration System, among others- are meeting on May 17 in the Peruvian capital city.

    García hailed the fact that the summit reached an agreement to "take actions to fight against poverty," a problem hitting almost one third of Latin Americans. The Peruvian ruler also urged to uproot illiteracy and put an end to the "insanity" of an arms race and rivalries among countries in the two regions. The next Latin America, Caribbean-European Union Summit is scheduled to be held in 2010 in Spain.

RAFAEL CORREA DENIES HUGO CHAVEZ IS A TROUBLEMAKER; RAIDS ON URIBE

       Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa Friday rejected claims that his Venezuelan counterpart Hugo Chávez is a troublemaker, and rather accused Colombian ruler Álvaro Uribe of "slandering" through a report Interpol disclosed in connection with late Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces leader Raúl Reyes' laptops, thus deteriorating relations among Latin American countries.

    
"We have to look beyond the forms we may like or not. Yet I do believe that some presidents in the region are more difficult than Hugo Chávez, not only in form but also in content," said Correa before attending the opening session of the Fifth Latin America and Caribbean-European Union Summit in Lima, AFP reported.

    According to Correa "a smear campaign in under way with a goal to justify the shelling (by the Colombian Army) last March 1 (against a FARC camp in Ecuador)."

HUGO CHAVEZ SAID THAT COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE "IS GOING TO END UP ALONE" 

       Hugo Chávez said on Friday in Lima that his Colombian counterpart Álvaro Uribe "is going to end up alone," in the latest clash in a verbal exchange that also involves Ecuadorian ruler Rafael Correa. 

    "Here, everything is alright. The one who is going through a bad patch is the Colombian government. The big reflection: Uribe's government is going to end up alone, because it is the Colombian government who is wrong," said Chávez, who is attending the Fifth Summit of Latin America, the Caribbean and the European Union, which is taking place in Lima on May 16-17.

    Chávez added that Uribe's government "is one of the biggest problems" in the region, because, he said, it is involved in "lies and manipulation," reported DPA.

05-17-2008

US GOVERNMENT: TIES BETWEEN VENEZUELA AND FARC ARE REALLY WORRYING 

      

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE NOT TO MEET WITH HUGO CHAVEZ AND RAFAEL CORREA

      

HUGO CHAVEZ TO RESUME UNILATERAL CONTACTS WITH FARC

      

05-16-2008

INTERPOL CONFIRMS LINK BETWEEN FARC, HUGO CHAVEZ; THE COLOMBIAN GOVERNMENT DIDN'T MANIPULATE THE COMPUTERS

      

THE WASHINTON POST SAID THAT VENEZUELAN AUTHORITIES OFFERED TO HELP FARC

      

HUMAN RIGHTS EXPERT TO REPLACE U.S. ENVOY IN CUBA

     

05-15- 2008

us government calls "slippery slope" chavez's oil policy

      

14 COLOMBIAN PARAMILITARY WARLORDS EXTRADITED TO US

      

GERMAN NEWSPAPERS OUTRAGED AT COMPARISON OF CHANCELLOR MERKEL WITH ADOLF HITLER

     

05-14-2008

VENEZUELAN GOVERNMENT SURPRISED BY MERKEL'S REMARKS

       The Venezuelan Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued an official communiqué in respect of the remarks made by German Premier Angela Merkel during an interview with DPA.

    In the official paper, the government was surprised to learn that the German chancellor, on the eve of her visit to Latin America, to attend the European Union-Latin America summit, blasts Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez. For the Venezuelan government, her remarks just distort the bilateral relationship, because they cast doubt on the German government intention to strengthen ties with Latin America and the Caribbean.

     Merkel declared that Chávez is neither the voice, nor represents the interests of all Latin America, and suggested keeping distance from Venezuela. Because of that comment, President Chávez said last Sunday during his TV and radio show "Aló, Presidente" that both Merkel and her Christian Democratic party (CDU), belonged to the same rightwing that supported Hitler.

SPANISH PRESIDENT JOSE LUIS ZAPATERO ASKS CHAVEZ TO RESPECT SPANISH INSTITUTIONS 

       Spanish head of government José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero advised Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez one more time that he should respect Spanish institutions, following Chávez's renewed criticism of the King of Spain.

    "The relationship with Venezuela and President Chávez is based on two principles: Chávez should respect Spanish institutions, as well as the Spanish government does respect the Venezuelan ones. A positive relation is most convenient," said Zapatero during a press conference when queried about Chávez's recent remarks on the King of Spain.

     The King of Spain "thinks he is superior and fails to understand what is going on in Latin America," said Chávez last Sunday during his TV and radio show "Aló, Presidente." Then, he recalled that King Juan Carlos suggested him to shut out during the Ibero-American Summit held last November in Chile, AFP quoted. On that occasion, Chávez accused former Spanish president José María Aznar of being a fascist. "If Hugo Chávez goes to the summit between the European Union and Latin America, I will very likely have a talk with him," added Zapatero.

RAUL REYES'S LAPTOP DISCLOSES THE AUTHORS OF APURE MASSACRE IN 2004 

      According to the materials contained in the laptop property of Raúl Reyes, the second-in-command of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), and seized by the Colombian government, the FARC perpetrated the massacre of September 2004 in southwestern Apure state, where five military and one engineer of state-run oil holding Petróleos de Venezuela (Pdvsa) were murdered.

    The leading character of the bloodshed was presumably the FARC tenth front, and Reyes himself wrote: "There will be the need to apologize for what happened," reported Colombian magazine Semana.

     The files -over a dozen internal messages of the rebels- describe some years of close cooperation between the Venezuelan military and FARC members. According to the information, a letter from Reyes to "Mono Jojoy" stated: "There is the need to capitalize on the meeting of the head of the Venezuelan Directorate for Military Intelligence (DIM), General Hugo Carvajal, with Iván Márquez, to apologize to the Venezuelan government."

05-13- 2008

BOLIVIA PRESIDENT EVO MORALES WILL FACE RECALL VOTES ON AUGUST 10

      

HUGO CHAVEZ LASHES OUT AT GERMAN CHANCELLOR ANGELA MERKEL

      

GERMAN CHANCELLOR ANGELA MERKEL SAID AGAIN THAT "CHAVEZ IS NOT THE VOICE OF LATIN AMERICA" 

     

05-12- 2008

documents recovered from raul reyes computers indicate that hugo chavez helped colombia rebels

      

BOLIVIAN PRESIDENT EVO MORALES AGREES TO VOTE OF CONFIDENCE

      

ANOTHER TOP-RANKING POLICE OFFICER KILLED IN MEXICO

     

05-11- 2008

HUGO CHAVEZ SUPPORTS EVO MORALES AND PROMISEs TO KEEP BOLIVIA UNITED

       Hugo Chávez Sunday declared that Bolivia would not be "divided" through a referendum on the autonomy of central Santa Cruz state. Chávez made reference to Bolivia's situation during his weekly TV and radio show "Aló Presidente". The Venezuelan ruler even contacted a reporter of Caracas-based multi-state television channel Telesur who was covering the vote.

   
"We highly regret violence…Who are the people responsible for these violent actions? The same occurred in Venezuela: The culprits were the oligarchic and fascist groups," he said after Telesur reported violent clashes in some places in Santa Cruz. The Venezuelan ruler branded the low turnout, as pointed out by the reporter, as a "good sign." "These attacks from our countries' desperate oligarchies help strengthen our peoples' awareness," he stated.

   
Furthermore, he highlighted that "US organizations have openly funded autonomist movements, or rather separatist movements." "We are certain that Bolivians will smash the plan to shatter Bolivia to pieces."  Striking Bolivia amounts to striking both South America and all the regional unity efforts that are under way, such as the Union of South American Nations (Unasur), as well as the project of Bolivian President (Evo) Morales," Chávez said. "In Venezuela, we have said that Bolivians are resisting and will keep resisting this aggression."

INTERPOL TO DISCLOSE REPORT OF AUTHENTICATION OF RAUL REYE'S COMPUTER FILES

      Interpol is to submit next Thursday, May 15th, to Colombian authorities a public report and findings on its forensic analysis of the informational material seized from the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), followed by a press conference.

     Previously, the Colombian authorities will receive the confidential version of the report.

     Pursuant to an agreement executed with Colombia on March 12th in Bogotá, the Interpol aid would include sending a crisis management taskforce to Bogotá in order to get exact copies of the data contained in three laptops, three USB keys and two external drives. Afterwards, they would conduct an independent analysis of the data, said the agency website.

ZULIA STATE GOVERNOR MANUEL ROSALES CALLS THE VENEZUELAN OPPOSITION TO "REMOVE HUGO CHAVEZ FROM THE PRESIDENCY LEGALLY" 

     Replying to pro-government lawmakers' claims that he was promoting a separatist movement in northwestern Zulia state, governor Manuel Rosales urged opposition groups "to democratically and legally remove Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez from the presidency."

     During a press conference Thursday, Rosales rejected Chávez's statements last Sunday, when the Venezuelan ruler suggested that separatist plans were under way in northwestern and southwestern Venezuelan states. The governor also branded the accusation as an "absurd affront."

   
"Secession is in Chávez's mind," Rosales said. In his opinion, the Venezuelan ruler is trying to divert people's attention away from the fact that he is disregarding the results of a referendum held last December 2, when his proposed changes to the Constitution. Further, Rosales stressed that the Venezuelan ruler want to continue to waste public monies to fund foreign countries.

05-10- 2008

US INTELLIGENCE LINKS HUGO CHAVEZ WITH THE FARC

       Officials of the US Intelligence think that the computer files that tie Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez to the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) are true and accurate, reported on Friday The Wall Street Journal.

    The files, all of them of 2007, depict meetings between guerrilla commanders and Venezuelan government authorities, including Chávez, according to the daily, based on the review of more than 100 papers. "There is complete agreement in the intelligence community that these documents are what they purport to be," a senior US official told the daily with regard to the files that, according to the Colombian government, were taken from the guerrillas following a raid to one of their camps.

    The files indicate that Venezuela apparently made concrete offers to help arm the FARC, the daily said, and also the use of one of its ports to receive arms shipments. In another document, a high-ranking official asked FARC to train Venezuelan military in guerrilla warfare.

RETIRED GENERAL RAUL BADUEL FEARS THAT HUGO CHAVEZ IS EAGER FOR AN INTERNATIONAL CONFLICT

      Hugo Chávez is looking for an international conflict in an attempt at refreshing popularity and postpone local elections next November, said former Defense Minister, General Raúl Baduel.

     "What happens in Bolivia is the Bolivians' own business," the ex senior officer told private news TV channel Globivisión, and added that the agreements entered into by Bolivia and Venezuela involve the military only in activities tied to development instead of belligerent operations.

     Chávez repeated on Thursday that he would not remain "arm crossed if the empire and its tokens" succeed in dividing Bolivia and held responsibility in advance for any future meddling in the Bolivian internal affairs.

VENEZUELA RAILS ON THE INTER-AMERICAN HUMAN RIGHTS COURT AND COMMISSION

     Attacking the victims, informers and fact-finders was the defense strategy used by Venezuela in a hearing at the Inter-American Court of Human Rights of the Organization of American States (OAS) for the attacks and harassment of 44 journalists, cameraman, and directors of private news channel Globovisión.

     Venezuela's agent before Inter-American organizations Germán Saltrón accused the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights of being "partial," AP and Efe stated.

     The Inter-American organization, based in Washington, stated that the Venezuelan government had not taken the measures necessary to prevent persecutions against journalists. Consequently, it decided to sue the Venezuelan government before the Inter-American court.

05-09- 2008

PRESIDENT BUSH SAID HUGO CHAVEZ TURNED VENEZUELA INTO A SAFE HAVEN FOR FARC

      

RETIRED GENERAL RAUL BADUEL SAID THAT HUGO CHAVEZ IS INCITING AN INSURRECTION IN VENEZUELA

      

ACTING CHIEF OF MEXICO'S FEDERAL POLICE SHOT DEAD IN THE CAPITAL

     

05-08- 2008

PRESIDENT BUSH SAYS THAT RAUL CASTRO'S REFORMS ARE ONLY "EMPTY GESTURES" 

      

U.S. SENATE COMMITTEE  DEEMS IT RISKY LINKING HUGO CHAVEZ WITH TERRORISM

      

COLOMBIAN TRADE UNION ASKS HUGO CHAVEZ TO RECONSIDER RESTRICTION PLACED ON THE IMPORT OF VEHICLES

     

05-07- 2008

3,500 U.S. TROOPS SET TO LEAVE IRAQ IN COMING WEEKS

       About 3,500 American soldiers who were part of last summer's troop "surge" are scheduled to leave Iraq in the coming weeks, the U.S. military said. The soldiers, part of the 3rd Heavy Brigade Combat Team, will redeploy to Fort Benning, Georgia, said a statement released late Monday. The U.S. sent some 30,000 additional troops into Iraq last summer to help stem growing violence.

      Those troops, along with the rise of Sunni fighters who allied with the U.S. and began battling al-Qaida and a truce called by a key Shiite militia, were credited with a sharp decrease in violence during the last 10 months. The soldiers are part of the third of five "surge" brigades scheduled to redeploy. The other two are expected to return to the U.S. by the end of July.

     "The continued drawdown of surge brigades demonstrates continued progress in Iraq," Brig. Gen. Dan Allyn said in the statement. "After July, commanders will assess our security posture for about 45 days and determine future force requirements based on these conditions-based assessments." The so-called "pause" in the further redeployment of U.S. troops was pushed by Gen. David Petraeus, the top U.S. commander in Iraq, when he spoke before Congress last month.

U.S. SENATE COMMITTEE PROBES HUGO CHAVEZ

       The US Senate Committee on Foreign Relations ponders to penalize Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez if the ties between Venezuela and the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) are proven.

    This is the main conclusion gotten from a document prepared by the Committee and disclosed by newspaper El Tiempo.com.  Such report recommends including Venezuela in the list of terrorist countries as the authenticity of Raúl Reyes' computer files was confirmed.

     If this suggestion is accepted, "US legislators must ensure that laws are made carefully based on a flexible approach. Thus, they can guarantee that penalizations affect Chávez, and do not strengthen his chances to manipulate public opinion in his favor, both in Venezuela and South America," ElTiempo.com reported.

BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT LUIZ LULA DA SILVA READY TO HELP US CALM HUGO CHAVEZ DOWN 

      In March 2005, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva offered the US government to help soothe Hugo Chávez and defuse the tension in Bolivia with the impending takeover of Evo Morales, said on Tuesday a Brazilian newspaper.

    The then Brazilian Chief of Staff José Dirceu conveyed the proposal to US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, according to a telegram sent from Washington to the US embassy in Brasilia and accessed by daily newspaper Valor, Efe reported. The telegram, to which the economic daily asked for access after having expired the legal secrecy term, is the abstract of a conversation held by Rice and Dirceu on March 3rd, 2005 in Washington. At that time, Dirceu was viewed as the Brazilian President's right hand. Later on, he was forced to resign amidst a corruption scandal.

    In the conversation, according to the paper quoted by the daily, Rice said that Brazil should cash in on its influence on the hemisphere to send Chávez a "clear message."

05-06- 2008

bad news for hugo chavez  -- interpol confirms authenticity of raul reyes's computer files

        The information found in the computers of the deceased leader of the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), Raúl Reyes, was not manipulated by Colombian authorities, according to an Interpol's report to be released next May 15, as disclosed by Bogota El Tiempo daily newspaper.

     The report stated that a committee comprising computer science experts from Korea, Australia, and Singapore working for the International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol) completed last May 2 the investigation into the three computers found in Reyes' camp in Ecuador, Efe reported.

     "The first finding was that Reyes' files were not manipulated and that security agencies and citizens who had the computer in their hands kept them safe," the Colombian newspaper stated.

VENEZUELA JOINS THE LIST OF COUNTRIES WITH POOR PRESS FREEDOM 

       The conditions to practice journalism and press freedom have worsened in 11 Latin American countries in 2007, according to the first report of the Observatory in Defense of Freedom of Expression, promoted by UNESCO Chair in Communications, at Malaga University.

     The most dramatic revelation of such deterioration is the murder of 18 communications professionals last year, according to the numbers provided by the Federation of Journalists in Latin America and the Caribbean (FEPALC) and included in the report. The paper highlights that there are other reasons to reach barely hopeful conclusions, Efe quoted.

     Reasons include the gradual monopolization of the media in Venezuela, the government use of advertising for political purposes in Argentina, or the dangerous state of affairs imposed by Colombian guerillas and drug trafficking in Mexico.

ZULIA STATE GOVERNOR MANUEL ROSALES DENIES SEPARATIST PLAN REPORTED BY HUGO CHAVEZ

     Zulia state governor Manuel Rosales denied on Monday an alleged plot, reported by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, to create a "territorial half moon," or an autonomous state along with other western states of Venezuela.

    "We do not want a half moon, but a full moon, which is Venezuela. We want to take it to the way of progress and development," Rosales told Venezuelan radio station Unión Radio, as quoted by Efe.

    After lambasting a move "to break Bolivia into pieces," Chávez stated on Sunday that he had collected information in Washington and Miami about "the United States and its lackeys" plan to unleash "a major internal conflict" in Venezuela next year.

05-05- 2008

PRO GOVERNMENT PEASANT GROUPS BURNED BALLOT BOXES SUNDAY IN SANTA CRUZ'S AUTONOMY REFERENDUM

         Pro-government peasant groups are being blamed for burning dozens of ballot boxes Sunday in Bolivia's largest state of Santa Cruz, where voters are casting their ballots in an autonomy referendum.  1 of 2 The violence has been described as isolated by Santa Cruz's provincial Gov. Ruben Costas, who had warned of attempts to subvert the vote.

     In addition to the destroyed ballot boxes, pro-government groups blocked roads and attacked polling stations in the districts of San Julian and Yapacani, according to local media reports and video of the incidents. It's unclear what effect the incidents will have on the outcome of the referendum.

     Costas said he would hold the government of President Evo Morales responsible for any acts of violence surrounding the controversial vote.  A Bolivian government minister said his government will not recognize Sunday's referendum on autonomy in Bolivia's largest state, calling it "illegal and unconstitutional." "This is the official position of Bolivia and will absolutely not change," Minister Alfredo Rada said in an interview with a Bolivian television channel Saturday evening.

POLLING ENDED IN VIOLENCE-MARRED AUTONOMY VOTE IN SANTA CRUZ 

       Polling ended Sunday in an autonomy vote in Bolivia's richest province of Santa Cruz that was marred by violence between supporters of the move and indigenous backers of President Evo Morales, who called the poll illegal.

     At least 20 people were injured in the clashes in the east of the country, the chief of staff in Bolivia's government, Alfredo Rada, told reporters in La Paz. The referendum aimed at adopting statutes that would give relatively prosperous Santa Cruz authorities control over their province and the right to create their own security force.

     Those two issues are key, because the eastern region sits atop the country's biggest gas fields that are crucial to the economy in Bolivia, South America's poorest nation. But Morales described the autonomy push unconstitutional, and vowed to ignore it. His military chiefs also warned they viewed it as a threat to the nation's territorial integrity. Three other neighboring opposition-run provinces are to hold their own autonomy votes next month, and two more are thinking of following suit.

BOLIVIA'S RICHEST REGION OF SANTA CRUZ VOTES OVERWHELMINGLY "YES" ON AUTONOMY

      Bolivia's richest region of Santa Cruz voted overwhelmingly for autonomy on Sunday in a vote widely seen as a rejection of President Evo Morales' leftist reforms, exit polls showed.  The vote was the first of four referendums on greater autonomy from central government being planned by Bolivia's eastern lowland provinces, deepening a divide between Morales' supporters and the conservative opposition.

    According to the pollster Focaliza cited by local television, Santa Cruz residents voted 86 percent in favor of autonomy and 14 percent against. The result had been widely expected because Morales backers vowed to boycott the polls and the exit polls did not estimate turnout. On the streets of Santa Cruz city, residents honked car horns as they celebrated victory in a referendum that Morales had branded as illegal.

     The referendum theoretically gives Santa Cruz's conservative leaders more control over natural resources that include fertile farmland and about 10 percent of Bolivia's oil and natural gas reserves. Despite Morales' rejection of the validity of the ballot, the resounding "yes" vote could force him to negotiate with his opponents in Santa Cruz and three other pro-autonomy regions in Bolivia's eastern lowlands.

05-04- 2008

CUBAN-AMERICAN BUSINESSMAN KIDNAPPED IN PANAMA CITY

         The attorney general's office said three police officers have been arrested in connection with the abduction of Cecilio Padron, and authorities are searching for two other suspects. The officers face charges of depriving someone of their freedom, a less serious charge than kidnapping because no ransom has been requested, officials said.

     Luis Martínez, a top federal police investigator, declined to give details, saying only that Padron, 66, was kidnapped April 4. He was last seen in an exclusive residential section in Panama City, where he has lived for several years.

    A police spokesman said that a Colombian reportedly was the mastermind behind the kidnapping. He would not say more and Martinez declined to comment on the nationalities of those involved. The director of the judicial police, Ayu Prado, has said Padron's relatives told him they were contacted by his captors who indicated Padron is alive. Padron is a member of the board of directors of the Cuban American National Foundation, a politically influential organization based in Florida that lobbies for U.S. pressure on the Cuban government of Fidel and Raul Castro.

BILL CRACKING DOWN ON CUBA-TRAVEL AGENCIES APPROVED BOTH THE HOUSE AND SENATE OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA

       With three days left in the legislative session, Rep. David Rivera, a Miami Republican, was able to pass a controversial measure targeting travel agencies specializing in trips to Cuba. Florida-based travel agents selling trips to Cuba -- or any country on the U.S. State Department's list of terrorist nations -- will have to pay up to $2,500 in registration fees to the state and provide up to $300,000 in bond money under Rivera's measure, which cleared both the House and the Senate Wednesday night. The bill still must be approved by Gov. Charlie Crist.

     Rivera's bill, sponsored in the Senate by Sen. Carey Baker, a Eustis Republican, passed despite the protests of several Miami-based travel agents who visited the Capitol to lambaste the measure as ''political pandering.'' Several lawmakers questioned the need for state regulation of the agencies, which are already monitored by the federal government.

     ''This bill has little to do with terrorism.... This will make it more difficult and expensive for Cubans in my district to visit their families, their loved ones, in Cuba,'' said Rep. Michael Scionti, a Tampa Democrat. Rivera has said the bill is necessary because the travel agencies are ``business partners with the Castro regime.'' ''Ninety miles from the United States there's a country that harbors cop killers, drug traffickers, and terrorists.... Do not support these terrorists,'' Rivera told House members Wednesday night.

HUGO CHAVEZ DISREGARDS US REPORT ON WORLD TERRORISM

      Hugo Chávez said the United States "did not get the satisfaction" of including Venezuela in the list of countries sponsor of terrorism.

     Chávez disregarded the US State Department report on global terrorism, AP reported. "The United States did not get the satisfaction of including Venezuela in the list of countries sponsor of terrorism. But they will keep working on that," Chávez said.

     Iran, Chávez's allied country, remains the "most active" state sponsor of terrorism, as it tries to build up regional influence and expel the United States from the Middle East, according to the report, which labeled Iran as "the most outstanding" country sponsor of terrorism.

05-03- 2008

CHINA BUILDS SECRET NUCLEAR SUBMARINE BASE IN SOUTH CHINA SEA

         CHINA has secretly built an underground nuclear submarine base in the South China Sea, posing a new threat to powers in the region, the Daily Telegraph has reported. Satellite photos of the base obtained show a large harbor and massive tunnels that defense experts say could shelter as many as 20 nuclear subs, according to the Telegraph.

    The base, centrally located along a major sea route and just a few hundred miles from neighbors, may pose a threat to U.S. naval dominance of the region.
Analysts for Jane's Intelligence Review, a defense magazine, said that the secret base could allow Chinese subs to "break out to launch locations closer to the U.S.," according to the Telegraph. The base has immediate access to very deep waters, which would make launched submarines very difficult to detect.

    The Defense Department has estimated that by 2010 China will have five operational 094-class nuclear submarines capable of carrying 12 nuclear missiles each, the paper reported.
Some military analysts believe this secret build-up of forces by the Chinese government is speeding up even as it presents a far different face in public as it prepares for the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the newspaper reported.

US MISSILE STRIKE KILLS REPUTED AL-QAIDA LEADER IN SOMALIA

      U.S. missiles destroyed the house of the man identified by the U.S. military as the top al-Qaida commander in Somalia, killing him and 10 others Thursday in a pre-dawn attack that analysts warned could torpedo peace talks. The killing of Aden Hashi Ayro comes amid escalating fighting and a spiraling humanitarian crisis in the Horn of Africa nation.

     Islamic fighters have staged a series of attacks on towns in the months leading up to the U.N.-sponsored talks, scheduled to start May 10. The insurgents typically hold the towns for a few hours, free people from jails, then withdraw with captured weapons. Somali government officials have said Ayro, who was believed to be in his 30s, trained in Afghanistan before the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States and headed al-Qaida's cell in Somalia.

    Few Somalis had heard of him before 2005, when Ayro desecrated a colonial Italian cemetery in Mogadishu, throwing hundreds of exhumed corpses into the sea. He then built a mosque on the site and began training fighters there - many of whom would be eager to take his place. An International Crisis Group report linked Ayro to the murders of four foreign aid workers, a British journalist and Somali peace activist Abdulqadir Yahya.

COMPUTERS GO ON SALE TO GENERAL PUBLIC IN CUBA FOR FIRST TIME

      Cubans are getting wired. Computers went on sale to the general public on the communist island on Friday and potential consumers were lining up outside store windows to gawk and consider buying.

    Cuban dictator Raul Castro had authorized the sale of personal computers to average Cubans more than a month ago, but they were not made available until Friday. Computer sales are the latest of a series of measures Castro has taken to make life easier for ordinary Cubans.

     The new government also has erased bans on cell phones and luxury hotel room rentals, and has made it easier for state workers to own homes they once rented as part of their jobs. It also is letting more private farmers and cooperatives take a crack at putting fallow government land to better use.

05-02- 2008

DOCUMENTS RETRIEVED FROM RAUL REYES' LAPTOPS REVEALED THAT HUGO CHAVEZ SOUGHT FARC FOR TRAINING

         HUGO CHAVEZ asked Colombia's main leftist guerrilla group to ''share its experience in guerrilla warfare,'' citing a possible U.S. invasion. A senior Colombian official said the documents were retrieved from a computer belonging to Raúl Reyes, the FARC leader killed March 1 in a Colombian military strike on a rebel hide-out in neighboring Ecuador.

     In one of the e-mails someone who signs as ''Iván'' tells the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia's main leadership, known as the Secretariat, that the request for military cooperation came from the minister of the interior of Venezuela, Ramón Rodríguez Chacín. The senior Colombian official -- who requested anonymity as a condition to discuss the documents -- identified ''Iván'' as Iván Márquez, a member of the Secretariat.

     The authenticity of the documents could not be independently confirmed. Colombian authorities said the documents survived the bombing at the rebel camp because the computers were protected by metal casings. The Colombian government has asked Interpol to verify the authenticity of the files, and results are expected soon. According to one e-mail exchange, Rodríguez Chacín sought extensive training.

HUGO CHAVEZ NATIONALIZES SIDOR

       Hugo Chávez initialed a decree-law that nationalizes steelmaker Siderúrgica de Orinoco, Sidor. The announcement was made on Wednesday night during a ceremony held to commemorate the Labor Day.

    Chávez stated that the law would be submitted for endorsement by the Supreme Tribunal of Justice. He added that a commission would be entrusted with the task of taking control of the company.

     Negotiations with the Argentinean holding Techint, which has the control over Ternium, have continued so far to settle the compensation for the assets of the largest steelmaker in the Andean region and the Caribbean. President Chávez requested unity from all revolutionary trade unions and all workers to build up the Bolivarian socialism.

HUGO CHAVEZ ALLOWS IRANIANS AND SYRIANS TO SKIP TRAVEL PROCEDURES

      HUGO CHAVEZ is allowing passengers on direct flight from Damascus and Tehran to enter without proper screening, a State Department report on counterterrorism released Wednesday says. The report, which examines terrorism trends worldwide, also criticizes Venezuela for its friendly ties with Cuba and Iran and notes Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez's ''ideological sympathy'' for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC -- a group seeking to overthrow the Colombian government.

     Venezuela and Iran established the weekly flights with Syria and Iran in March of last year and passengers arriving at the Simón Bolívar International Airport were ``not subject to immigration and customs control.'' Venezuela's U.S. Ambassador Bernardo Alvarez denied the accusations. ''Everybody who enters Venezuela must present documents,'' he said.

     The Venezuela-Iran-Syria flight has raised alarm bells among U.S. officials given that Venezuela, unlike Canada, Mexico and many Caribbean nations, refuses to provide advance lists of passengers so U.S. authorities can cross-check them with U.S. terror suspect lists.

05-01- 2008

U.S. TERROR LIST DOES NOT INCLUDE VENEZUELA

       While the report says it "remained unclear to what extent the Venezuelan government provided support to Colombian terrorist organizations," it notes that Venezuelan weapons stocks have turned up in the hands of Colombian terrorist organizations. It also notes that Iran and Venezuela began weekly flights between their capitals and the passengers were not subject to proper checks. Among the passengers was a suspect in the plot to bomb New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport.

    "Venezuelan citizenship, identity, and travel documents remained easy to obtain, making Venezuela a potentially attractive way station for terrorists," the report says. Once again, the report says, Iran "remained the most active state sponsor of terrorism." "Elements of its Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps were directly involved in the planning and support of terrorist acts throughout the region and continued to support a variety of groups in their use of terrorism to advance their common regional goals," it says, citing the group's support for Hezbollah, Hamas, Iraq-based militants, and Taliban fighters in Afghanistan.

    The report says that despite promises to stabilize Iraq, Iran "continued to provide lethal support, including weapons, training, funding, and guidance, to some Iraqi militant groups that target coalition and Iraqi security forces and Iraqi civilians."

VENEZUELAN FORMER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE GENERAL RAUL BADUEL SAID THE ARMY IS WORRIED

       The Venezuelan army is "concerned" and some commanders "have already thought about a violent action," said retired General and former Minister of Defense Raúl Isaías Baduel.

    "The Venezuelan army is concerned. I say so upon sound grounds because I have permanent contacts, especially with medium-ranking officers of the armed forces," said Baduel in an interview published on Wednesday by Spanish newspaper "El País."

     Baduel, who was appointed Ministry of Defense in July 2006 and then removed in July 2007, pointed out that could confirm, during that period, that "the Venezuelan president's only pretension was to perpetuate his power and handle public and oil revenues arbitrarily."

MAJOR BLACKOUT HITS MOST REGIONS IN VENEZUELA

       Minister of the Interior and Justice Ramón Rodríguez Chacín Tuesday informed that a major blackout hitting most of Venezuela at 3:59 pm (local time) was the result of a power outage in Guri dam, in southern Bolívar state, which caused a 800-KW high tension line to overheat. "Because of such overheating, another high-tension line that was operating had to be brought out of service, in order to make the necessary repairs. When the second high-tension line was brought out of service, a blackout occurred in 13 states nationwide. Power supply has been resumed progressively."

     The states most seriously hit were central Carabobo state, northwestern Zulia state, northern Miranda state, north central Capital District, north central coastal Vargas state, eastern Nueva Esparta state, eastern Sucre state, central Aragua state, western central Yaracuy state, northwestern Lara state, southwestern Mérida state, southern central Portuguesa state and y southwestern Apure state.

     According to Rodríguez Chacín, no serious emergencies emerged amidst the blackout in hospitals and the Caracas subway other than power outage. In a hospital in Coche, southwest Caracas, the standby powerhouse would not operate, "but an auxiliary power plant was installed already to face any problems." Power supply is expected to be restored fully Tuesday night. "Some substations are likely to take two hours until power fully restores." He asked Venezuelans to be patient, as the blackout was caused by "mechanical problems" that "will be solved soon."