Latest  News of  JULY 2008




 

 

07-31-2008

VENEZUELA AND IRAN STRENGTHEN TIES

       Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nicolás Maduro and Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad agreed on Tuesday on the need for closer cooperation between the two countries and for strengthening the bilateral agreements signed in the last few years.

     According to a press release issued by the Venezuelan Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Maduro and Ahmadinejad agreed "to strengthen the more than 200 agreements currently in force between both countries in the framework of the strategic friendship" linking both nations.

     Maduro is in Tehran to participate in a meeting of Foreign Ministers of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM).   During their meeting, the two leaders reviewed the international situation; expressed the need to strengthen South-South cooperation and paid special attention to the world food crisis, according to the statement.

VENEZUELAN SHIP CARRYING COCAINE INTERCEPTED IN SPAIN

        A Venezuelan ship loaded with 2.5 tons of cocaine was intercepted sailing the high seas in the Atlantic Ocean and five Venezuelans were detained by a special unit of the Spanish police during a counter-narcotics operation, reported on Tuesday the Spanish Ministry of the Interior.

    Ship "Río Manzanares," with Venezuelan license plate, carried 80 packs of cocaine and was waiting to hand the drug over to "another ship controlled by an organization of Spanish drug traffickers" when it was intercepted, according to a communiqué from the ministry released by AFP.

     The five members of the crew, all of them Venezuelan, were detained onboard the watercraft. The ship is being escorted to the Canary Islands, to the west of Morocco.

OPEC REGARDS CURRENT OIL PRICES AS "ABNORMAL"

       President of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Chakib Khelil called on Tuesday "abnormal" nowadays' oil prices and said that in an adequate context, they could drop more than 35 percent.

    "Should the dollar continue getting stronger and political situation improve," concerning Iran, long-term oil prices could be "around USD 78," Efe quoted. In this way, the OPEC president echoed the assumption of most member states, which have said time after time that the present hike is not a matter of supply.

     Khelil added that if oil prices start falling, OPEC member states should not reduce their supply to favor the downward trend and take them below the levels recorded over the past few months. The OPEC president considered also that expensive oil has not cut the demand

07-30-2008

ANTI-DRUG AGENCY AWAITS HUGO CHAVEZ ORDER FOR AGREEMENT WITH THE US

       The head of the National Anti-drug Office (ONA), Colonel Néstor Luis Reverol Torres, refrained from reporting on the steps taken to resume counter-narcotics cooperation with the United States. "Mr. President (Hugo Chávez) is the one who leads international affairs and we are waiting for an instruction in this regard," he clarified.

     Last July 5th, President Chávez talked briefly with US Ambassador Patrick Duddy at the end of the military parade to commemorate Venezuela's Independence Day. On that occasion, the head of state voiced interest in refreshing the dialogue with the US government and renewing anti-narcotics cooperation. In addition, Reverol Torres claimed to have no news of any member of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) detained in the headquarters of the Directorate for Intelligence, Security and Prevention (Disip). "I have no information in this regard," he said.

     The ONA director headed a ceremony to start a program entitled Training Program for Judges and Prosecutors in the Criminal Procedure related to the Crime of Money Laundering. He noted that the initiative is part of the government strategy to train judges, prosecutors and citizens' organizations to crack down on money laundering, not only in the financial sector, but also in the areas of building, accommodation and lodging, and gambling.

GABRIEL CULMA ORTIZ, A FARC MEMBER, ALLEGEDLY ARRESTED IN VENEZUELA 

        According to unofficial sources, Gabriel Culma Ortiz, alias "Guillermo," an alleged member of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), was arrested by agents of Venezuela's Directorate of Intelligence and Prevention Services (Disip).

   
National and international media said on Sunday, citing unofficial sources, that "Guillermo" was reportedly arrested on Friday July 25 in San Carlos de Morroa, Amazonas state, by members of the Venezuelan National Guard (GN). Some newspapers such as Mexico's El Universal; Ecuador's El Comercio; and news agency Ansa Latina reported this information.

    
Culma Ortiz has been linked to Alexander Farfán, alias "Enrique Gafas" and to Gerardo Aguilar, alias "César," who were arrested on July 2 during a Colombian government military operation that led to the rescue of 15 FARC hostages, including former presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt.

COLOMBIAN GOVERNMENT PURSUES EXTRADITION OF FARC GUERRILLA GABRIEL CULMA ORTIZ

        Colombian authorities made a formal application to Venezuela for the extradition of Gabriel Culma Ortiz, alias "Guillermo," a member of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) detained by the Venezuelan National Guard last July 25th in southern Amazonas state, reported Colombian government sources. An answer from Caracas was awaited, as the guerrilla member violated migration rules and investigations are being conducted to ascertain whether he committed additional crimes.

     Venezuelan authorities have provided not information about the 38-year-old rebel. However, it was reported that he is being held in the headquarters of Directorate for Intelligence, Security, and Prevention (Disip). Guillermo was the kingpin responsible for border affairs and finance in the FARC first squad, the same group that held the 15 hostages who were rescued last July 2nd during a raid of the Colombian army. The hostages included Colombian ex presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt and three US citizens.

     Intelligence sources added that the rebel was the partner of Nancy Condo Rubio, alias "Doris Adriana," the regional head of finance and provisioning of the FARC first front who was captured on February 2nd. In addition to his participation in four terrorist attacks on Colombian military bases in the 1990's, Guillermo was in touch with Mono Jojoy, a member of the FARC Secretariat and with César and Enrique Gafas, the guards of the 15 hostages.

07-29-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ ACCUSES PRESIDENT BUSH OF REIGNITING COLD WAR

      

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE BETS ON HIS "FRIEND" HUGO CHAVEZ "TRANSPARENT ATTITUDE" 

       

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE RECOMMENDS "DISCREET" WORDING ABOUT HIS "FRIEND" HUGO CHAVEZ

       

07-28-2008

CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO FAILS TO ANNOUNCE REFORMS

      

AT LEAST 45 DEAD, 110 WOUNDED IN SERIAL BLASTS IN INDIA 

       

COLOMBIA ACCUSES DANIEL ORTEGA AT THE OAS FOR HELPING THE FARC

       

07-27-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ SAYS THAT INCIDENT WITH SPANISH KING HAS BEEN LEFT BEHIND

       Hugo Chávez who is waited for in Spain on Friday as part of an European tour, declared on Thursday in Lisbon that the incident with Spain's King Juan Carlos is over.

    Last year, during a Spanish-Latin American summit held last year in Chile, the monarch asked Chávez to "shut up."

     Asked by a reporter if the incident had come to an end, Chávez answered: "I would say so," AFP quoted. "Now, I am certain that I will talk since my arrival through my departure. I will talk a lot tomorrow," said the Venezuelan head of state after a meeting with Portuguese socialist ex President Mario Soares in Lisbon. Ending last year, Chávez demanded an apology from King Juan Carlos for being, in his opinion, disrespectful to him.

JOHN MCCAIN CLAIMS HUGO CHAVEZ EMBODIES A DISTURBING TREND IN LATIN AMERICA

        Brazil represents the type of leadership needed in Latin America to counter "disturbing" trends such as Venezuela's, the US Republican presidential candidate John  McCain said in an interview published by Brazilian newspaper O Estado de Sao Paulo.

    "There are disturbing trends in the region, like the anti-American socialism of Hugo Chávez... Against these trends, Brazil represents something totally different, a successful country with a brilliant future," said McCain in an e-mail interview.

    According to the candidate, Brazil represents "the sort of leadership America should welcome in the hemisphere."

VENEZUELAN AUTHORITIES FAIL TO MEET WITH U.S. STATE DEPARTMENT OFFICIALS

        In an effort to determine whether the Venezuelan government actually intends to resume anti-drug cooperation with the United States, David Robinson, the US State Department's Special Coordinator for Venezuela arrived Monday in Caracas.

    While Robinson planned to meet with a number of Venezuelan officials to address the issue, the Venezuelan Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Tuesday that they have no scheduled meeting with the Special Coordinator for Venezuela.

    On the one hand, Foreign Minister Nicolás Maduro is accompanying President Hugo Chávez in his tour of Europe. Further, none of the Venezuelan Vice-Ministers of Foreign Affairs was authorized to meet with Robinson. The US government was hopeful to resume anti-drug cooperation, after an informal talk between the US Ambassador to Venezuela, Patrick Duddy, and President Hugo Chávez.

07-26-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ ALLIES WITH LUKASHENSKO AGAINST US HEGEMONY

       Hugo Chávez vowed to work with Belarus to defeat "hegemonic" US imperialism. The Belarusian President, who was described by Chávez as a "brother" has also long railed against the influence of the United States in world affairs. However, some Western nations accuse Lukashenko of flouting freedom of speech and assembly in 14 years in power.

    "You and I are fighting against the same enemy. Our peoples are struggling against the same adversary: Imperialism; we have to name it correctly: US imperialism and countries which serve as lackeys of that imperialism," Chávez said after receiving the "Friendship of Nations" award from the Belarusian leader, Reuters reported. "Fortunately, the imperialist hegemonic aim has collapsed. American imperialism will continue to fall," Chávez added.

     Lukashenko was more reserved during the ceremony held in a square named after Venezuelan hero Simón Bolívar, praising Belarus' alliance with Venezuela and calling for the creation of a "multi-polar" world. "No president of any other country has done as much as this man for our country since our independence," he said, referring to Chávez. "No one deserves this award more than you, Hugo. Please look after yourself," Lukashenko said.

EVO MORALES: VENEZUELAN HELICOPTER CRASH IS NOT FORTUITOUS

        Bolivian President Evo Morales harbored suspicions about a helicopter that recently crashed, resulting in four Venezuelan militaries dead.

    "Surely is not by chance; something must be happening," said Morales. A Super Puma chopper granted by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez fell down last Sunday in central Bolivia, shortly after being used by the Bolivian government.

     Morales said during a rally that the accident was not fortuitous. In this way, he echoed his followers' remarks who

DOCUMENT SUPPOSEDLY PROVING VENEZUELA'S PARTICIPATION IN BOLIVIAN TERRORIST ATTACK DISCLOSED

        The owner of a Bolivian car leasing company disclosed a group of contracts indicating that the car used in a dynamite attack against an opposition TV channel were paid by the Venezuelan Embassy, several Bolivian newspapers reported.

     Roberto Buitrago, the owner of Imbex Rent a Car, appeared before the Bolivian Senate Committee investigating the attack and submitted a group of documents according to which the Venezuelan Embassy rented at least eleven vehicles in the name of three members of a Bolivian anti-terrorist group allegedly involved in the attack.

     According to the documents, the cars that were used in the bomb attack against a relay antenna of Unitel TV channel were among the vehicles rented by the Venezuelan Embassy.

07-25-2008

VICE-PRESIDENT DENIES THAT VENEZUELAN PLANE CARRIED FARC COMMANDERS 

        Venezuelan Vice-President Ramón Carrizález denied that a plane owned by state oil company Petróleos de Venezuela (Pdvsa) had carried members of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) from Venezuela to Nicaragua and said that the report was an intention to "hide the achievements" of President Hugo Chavez's tour to Europe.

    Carrizález said that reports about the use of a Venezuelan plane to carry FARC members; the construction of a Russian base in Venezuela and the spending of USD 33 billion on military equipment are "completely false" and came from the "international media empire" that seek to denigrate Chavez's achievements.

    Carrizález said that Venezuelan government respects the independence of the judiciary. He did not express any opinion about the petition of the opposition parties to the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) to deliver a prompt judgment about the list of banned candidates issued by the Comptroller General Office.

RUSSIA DENIES REPORTED CUBA BASE PLANS

        The Russian Defense Ministry has denied a newspaper report that Russia was considering basing nuclear-capable bombers in Cuba, Russian news agencies reported Thursday.  The newspaper Izvestia this week cited an anonymous top air force official as saying the bombers could be based in Cuba as a response to U.S. plans to place elements of a missile-defense system in Eastern European countries.

    
Defense Ministry spokesman Ilshat Baichurin dismissed the report Thursday, according to the Interfax and RIA-Novosti news agencies. "We see this sort of anonymous allegation as disinformation and another media hoax," he was quoted as saying. Yes Moscow is clearly angry about U.S. plans for missile-defense sites in eastern Europe, a situation U.S. officials have been trying to diffuse.

     Despite Cuba's one-time alliance with the former Soviet Union, it seems unlikely that Cuban leader Raul Castro would allow Russian bombers on the island and risk the ire of the U.S. government. Raul Castro has been president only since February, securing a seamless transition from his brother Fidel, who ruled for nearly a half-century. Raul has repeatedly said he is willing to discuss the two countries' differences in talks held on equal terms with America's next president.

SPANISH JUDGE GARZON REQUESTED TO DETAIN HUGO CHAVEZ  chavez DURING HIS VISIT TO SPAIN

       Ramón Torregrosa, a Spanish citizen, asked National Audience renowned judge Baltasar Garzón to detain Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez during his visit to Spain next Friday.

     The purpose would be questioning Chávez about the death of Torregrosa's wife, Venezuelan Maritza Ron, during the riots in Plaza Francia, following a recall referendum on August 15th, 2004. According to the request made to judge Garzón, the Venezuelan president could provide further information on the case of Ron, who was presumably reached by a bullet shot from Chávez's followers at opponents.

     William Cárdenas, a representative of NGO Democratic Platform of Venezuelans in Madrid, told Europa Press that the individuals responsible for the killing were "pro-Chávez armed gangs, financed and led by the President's Office."

07-24-2008

U.S. GENERAL WARNS AGAINST RUSSIAN BOMBERS IN CUBA

       

PRESIDENT BUSH SAID COLOMBIA HAS A "HOSTILE NEIGHBOR" IN VENEZUELA

       

hugo chavez SAYS THAT RUSSIA, VENEZUELA SHARE A COMMON FOREIGN POLICY 

       

07-23-2008

money destined for cuba democracy programs has been frozen following charges of massive fraud

        Congress has put the U.S. Agency for International Development's $45 million Cuba program's 2008 funding on hold, following a series of troubling audits and cases of massive fraud, In a quest to get the funding hold lifted, U.S. AID on Friday ordered a bottoms-up review of all its Cuba democracy programs and suspended a Miami anti-Castro exile group that spent at least $11,000 of federal grant money on personal items.

      Rep. Howard Berman, D-Calif., ordered a hold on the U.S. AID Cuba program funding last month, in part in response to a $500,000 embezzlement at the Center for a Free Cuba in Washington disclosed earlier this year, federal officials said. In a memo sent Friday to various members of Congress, Stephen Driesler, AID's deputy assistant administrator for legislative and public affairs, said the agency recently implemented stricter financial reviews. That new review turned up irregularities at the Grupo de Apoyo a la Democracia (Group in Support of Democracy), a Miami group criticized in the past for using federal funds to send Nintendo games to Cuba.

     The executive director of Grupo de Apoyo admitted that an employee used the organization's credit card for thousands of dollars in personal items and then billed them to the grant aimed at bringing democracy to Cuba, Driesler's memo said.  The group's funding has been suspended pending further review.  A report by the Cuban-American National Foundation released in May showed that less than 17 percent of $65 million in federal Cuba aid funds spent during the past 10 years went to ''direct, on-island assistance.'' The bulk of the money, the report said, went to academic studies and expenses of exile organizations, mostly in Miami and Washington.

RUSSIA MAY SEND MILITARY AIRCRAFT BACK TO CUBA ... OR VENEZUELA

        Russia may send military aircraft back to bases in Cuba  in response to U.S. plans to deploy elements of a missile defense system in Europe, Izvestiya reported, citing an unidentified ``highly placed source.''

     Both the supersonic Tu-160, a nuclear bomber known as ``White Swan,'' and the strategic bomber Tu-95, known to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as the ``Bear,'' are capable of flying as far as Cuba and Venezuela.

     There are such discussions, but they're only discussions,'' the paper cited a ``highly placed'' source on the staff of Russia's long-distance strategic aviation command as saying. ``I'm not going to say that there's nothing behind'' the talks.  Russian military-transport aircraft regularly fly to Cuba, the paper said, carrying out orders for private companies.

hugo chavez arrived in moscow for arms spending spree 

        Hugo Chávez yesterday arrived in Moscow on his latest arms-buying spree, saying that his country needed to buy more weapons to defend itself from the United States. Chávez met Russia's president Dmitry Medvedev this morning. He is expected to sign a billion-dollar arms deal with Russia for new missile defense systems and diesel-powered submarines.

    "I have great hopes we will be able to continue building our strategic alliance," Chávez said after landing in Moscow for a two-day trip. He added: "The deals will guarantee the sovereignty of Venezuela which is being threatened by the United States." Chávez's latest visit to Moscow – his sixth – is likely to irritate Washington. It comes at a time when relations between Russia and the US are already under strain over a host of issues.

    Moscow is vehemently opposed to the Bush administration's plans to site a missile defence shield in central Europe. It is also hostile to Georgia and Ukraine's US-backed attempts to join Nato. According to today's Kommersant newspaper, Venezuela has a long shopping list. It wants to buy 20 TOR-M1 air defence systems, three or four diesel-powered submarines, and Ilyushin war-planes. The potential deal was worth $2bn, the paper said. Venezuela is already the largest purchaser of military hardware from Russia in Latin America, and the second biggest in the world after Algeria. Chávez has already spent $4bn on Russian arms. Past purchases have included Sukhoi fighter jets, helicopters and rifles.

07-22-2008

VENEZUELAN FORMER DEFENSE MINISTER GENERAL RAUL ISAIAS BADUEL REPORTS ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT

        Former Venezuelan Defense Minister General Raúl Isaías Baduel claimed on Monday that he was the victim of an assassination attempt when he was driving from Maracay, 50 miles west of Caracas, to the Venezuelan capital.

     According to the former close ally of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, he was driving with his son and he was attacked by two armed men driving in a Toyota Yaris car. Baduel said in a Venezuelan TV program that the men shot his car three times.

     Baduel appeared Monday morning in the Attorney General Office to report the attack.

FIVE DEAD, EVO MORALES SAFE AFTER BOLIVIAN HELICOPTER CRASHES 

        A Venezuelan military helicopter often used to transport President Evo Morales crashed in central Bolivia, but Morales was not aboard and is safe, Bolivia's defense minister said Monday. Five crew members were reported killed.  Morales had used the Super Puma helicopter on Saturday and was scheduled to fly in it again on Monday, Defense Minister Walker San Miguel told reporters. He said those killed were ``people linked to presidential transport.''

     The cause of the accident has not yet been determined, San Miguel added. Bolivian state television showed images of Morales visiting a rural district on Monday. Morales uses two Super Puma helicopters lent by the government of leftist ally Venezuela for his travel within Bolivia.

     The helicopter took off about 3:30 p.m. local time Sunday from Bolivia's central city of Cochabamba, where it had stopped to refuel. It was headed for the northern Amazon city of Cobija when Cochabamba air officials declared an emergency, noting the chopper was down. It was not located until dawn on Monday, when a farmer reported the crash in the village of Colomi, a mountainous area about 155 miles east of La Paz, San Miguel said. San Miguel said officials went to the crash site to investigate and recover the bodies of the crew.

EVO MORALES OFFERS SYMPATHIES FOR VENEZUELAN FATALITIES

        Bolivian President Evo Morales sent on Monday his sympathies to his Venezuelan counterpart Hugo Chávez for the death of four Venezuelan militaries who manned a helicopter made available to him that crashed on Sunday in a central area of Bolivia.

    The Bolivian head of state claimed to be "very sad" for the occurrence resulting in four Venezuelan militaries killed along with a Bolivian pilot. The Super Puma crashed near the city of Colomi, in central Cochabamba, Efe reported.

    "We have expressed our sympathies to President, Commander Hugo Chávez, and voiced encouraging words to the cooperating Venezuelan people. I have deep sorrow, weeping and mourning," said Morales.

07-21-2008

hugo chavez, lula da silva arrive in bolivia for economic aid to morales

       Presidents Hugo Chávez of Venezuela and Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil arrived on Friday in the Bolivian Amazonian region of Riberalta to meet with their Bolivian counterpart Evo Morales.

    The Venezuelan president landed in Riberalta airport at 13:15 local time (19:15 GMT) onboard a helicopter of the Venezuelan air force. Lula arrived 20 minutes later onboard his presidential plane.

     The presidents received the military homage in Riberalta airport, located 900 kilometers to the northeast of La Paz, and are meeting in a soccer stadium where they are reporting on their aid to Morales' road projects in Amazon. According to Morales, Chávez will commit an aid of USD 300 million for roads and Lula will execute a USD 230-million loan agreement for the same purpose.

VENEZUELAN COMPTROLLER GENERAL CONFIDENT THAT THE TRIBUNAL OF JUSTICE WILL UPHOLD POLITICAL BANNING

       Venezuelan Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián showed confidence that the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) will uphold his move to ban public servants from elected office.

   
"There are new rulings issued in 2008, and all of them confirm the power of the Office of the Comptroller to declare political ineligibility of potential candidates."   "Such judgments are a proof that we are enforcing correctly the constitutional and legal mandate and, as a result, the bans will be upheld," the Comptroller General said. 

     When Russián referred to the draft ruling prepared by Justice Pedro Rondón Haaz, he said: "Rondón has the right to question and comment on what others say. We have different views. This is not a new thing." Supreme Tribunal to decide on the Comptroller General's power to ban public servants from elected office.

VENEZUELAN ANTI-GOVERNMENT ACTIVISTS STAGE PROTEST AT HIGH COURT OVER POLITICAL INELIGIBILITY

       A group of followers of opposition Un Nuevo Tiempo (UNT) party rallied on Friday in front of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) to ask the Constitutional Court to speak up on the issue of political ineligibility.

   
The demonstration was aimed at "exerting pressure on the justices in order to fulfill the duty they were elected for, which is to issue an opinion on the situation of the individuals barred from elected public office," said Gladys Castillo, the party's Vice-President for the Metropolitan Area.

     "We are defending all Venezuelans' civil rights to elect our candidates," she added. "The Comptroller General cannot deprive us of our right to dream of a safe, pleasant city," Castillo said, in reference to the decision of Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián to ban a number of persons upon the grounds of administrative offenses.

07-20-2008

US HELPS MEXICO FIND DRUG SUBMARINE WITH 5.8 TONS OF COCAINE

        Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff said Friday that U.S. intelligence led Mexican forces to a small submarine captured this week packed with 5.8 tons of cocaine. U.S. intelligence helped the Mexican navy seize a submarine packed with 5.8 tons of cocaine, Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff said Friday. The drugs were packed in the black bundles that are shown here at the port of Salina Cruz, Mexico.

    Chertoff called the vessel's seizure Wednesday off Oaxaca state in southern Mexico "a great example of our cooperation." "We shared information with the Mexican navy, but the Mexican navy acted alone in actually executing the seizure," Chertoff told a news conference in Mexico City. Mexican navy Vice Adm. Jose Maria Ortegon said the 30-foot (10-meter) green submarine was equipped with GPS and a compass, and its crew had planned to drop off its shipment on Mexican shores. The navy has since stepped up patrols in the area.

    Authorities arrested four Colombian crew members who claim to be fishermen forced by drug cartels to move the cargo. They say they left the Colombian port of Buenaventura about a week ago. Similar makeshift submarines carrying drugs have been discovered off Colombia and Central America, but the navy says the seizure is a first for Mexico. Chertoff, who is on a three-day trip to meet with Mexican security officials, said drug cartels are increasingly relying on the subs to smuggle cocaine to the United States.

HUGO CHAVEZ WILL MEET KING JUAN CARLOS AND RODRIGUEZ ZAPATERO ON JULY 25

       Hugo Chávez will have a meeting next week with Spanish King Juan Carlos and Head of Government José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, Spanish news media reported, citing official sources. 

    
The meeting with the Spanish King will take place on Friday 25 in Palma de Mallorca, the capital city of Mallorca, an island east of Spain. Chávez will travel the same day to Madrid where he will meet Rodríguez Zapatero at the Moncloa Palace.

     Spanish Deputy Prime Minister María Teresa Fernández de la Vega previously declared on Friday that the government of José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero had not set a date for the visit to Spain of the Venezuelan president. However, some Spanish news media reported, citing official sources, that Chávez will meet King Juan Carlos and Rodríguez Zapatero next Friday 25.

07-19-2008

NICARAGUAN PRESIDENT DANIEL ORTEGA SAYS WON'T LET ENEMIES DEPOSE HIM

        Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega warned his political adversaries on Saturday that he would not allow them to depose him as opposition groups planned street protests against his government. "We love peace, but we are also ready to use the steel of war if they try to bring down this" government, Ortega said in a speech.

     Ortega, a leftist who fought
U.S.-backed Contra rebels during his first stint as head of state in the 1980s, returned to power last year after beating conservative rivals in an election. Thousands of people took to the streets on June 27 to protest Ortega's handling of the economy and the exclusion of two small parties from municipal elections last year, though the country's largest opposition party did not participate actively in the march.

    Protesters that day chanted slogans that called Ortega a dictator.
Nicaragua is one of Latin America's poorest countries. Opposition leaders are planning another protest on Friday. Ortega, an ally of leftist Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, repeated accusations on Saturday that the U.S. government is funding the opposition groups. "Those that are conspiring, who are openly financed by the Yankees, better respect the institutional norms in this country. They better not provoke the people," he said.

VENEZUELAN FOREIGN MINISTER NICOLAS MADURO SAID THE GOVERNMENT EXPECTS TO ADVANCE RESPECTFULLY DIALOGUE WITH US

     The next US government should implement a respectful policy towards Venezuela, said Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nicolás Maduro.

     "The United States and its people, sooner than later, will have to undertake a policy of respect, of respectful relationship with the new Latin America, with the new, emerging country (Venezuela) and the new, emerging leadership," he said. Maduro lamented that so far, such a relation has not been built with the US government and put the blame for it on US President George W. Bush.

     "We bet on strengthening our hemisphere; always willing to advance a respectful dialogue with the people who rule the United States of America. Such a thing has not been possible with the dire, warlike and failed administration of George W. Bush, who is bidding farewell and has damaged so much the planet and our hemisphere," added the minister.

VENEZUELA FOREIGN MINISTER NICOLAS MADURO HIGHLIGHTS STATE DEPARTMENT'S "CONTRADICTIONS"

       "The contradictory remarks made by the top US diplomat for Latin America, Thomas Shannon, shows the tragedy that characterizes the US foreign policy, which has lost all its influence and ability to dominate the whole region," said Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Affairs Nicolás Maduro replying to the statements made by US Department of State Assistant Secretary for Western Hemisphere Affairs Thomas Shannon.

    On Thursday, Shannon voiced willingness to open a dialogue with the Venezuelan government in a statement before the Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere of the House of Representatives. On the other hand, he said that Chávez had hit the limits of his international influence.

    "We reject the remarks that Shannon made on our country," said Maduro in a press conference. He added: "when the US is willing to sit at a table on equal footing with our country, we will be willing to talk about the real issues of the relationship between the United Stated and Venezuela, without any hypocritical positions."

07-18-2008

ASSISTANT SECRETARY THOMAS SHANNON SAID HUGO CHAVEZ HIT THE LIMITS OF HIS INTERNATIONAL INFLUENCE

       Thomas A. Shannon, the US Department of State Assistant Secretary for Western Hemisphere Affairs, said on Thursday that there is "growing international perception that Venezuela has hit the limits of its international influence," to the extent that President Hugo Chávez is looking for a rapprochement with the United States. 

     "Venezuela has, for the first time in many years, expressed a willingness to explore improved relations with the United States.  Chávez recently told our Ambassador that he wanted to improve our counter-drug cooperation, and remembered with fondness when he could meet with the U.S. Ambassador to discuss bilateral issues. This comment was repeated through Venezuela’s official news agency." "We have told Venezuela that we would like to explore this diplomatic opening. Cooperation in the counter-drug fight would be familiar ground for both governments, and would be well received in the region," Shannon said.

     However, the US official added that the United States "does not expect" any improvement in bilateral relations as "the rhetoric and reflexive anti-Americanism of the Venezuelan government has damaged the ability of Venezuela to communicate effectively with us and many of its neighbors. However, we remain committed to a positive relationship with the people of Venezuela and have the patience and the persistence necessary to manage our challenging relationship."

HUGO CHAVEZ SAID RELATIONS WITH THE US ARE UNLIKELY TO IMPROVE UNDER BARACK OBAMA

     Hugo Chávez said on Wednesday that Venezuela's relations with Washington are unlikely to improve if virtual Democrat presidential candidate Barack Obama wins November's election. 

     The Venezuelan ruler said both Democrat and Republican candidates "advocate the interests of the US empire." Therefore, nobody should expect Venezuelan ties with the United States to improve.  Chávez is one of the fiercest critics of the US foreign policy as well as free market policies promoted by the United States. Chávez said recently that Obama wanted to change the US policy towards Latin America, "by applying carrot and stick diplomacy." He ruled out the possibility that that such approach may have any positive effects.

     Addressing the Democrat candidate, Chávez said: "Mr. Obama, you should study what has been happening in Latin America. If you have not understood, a revolution has been unleashed in this land." Chávez warned that Venezuela will not bow to anyone.

HUGO CHAVEZ SAID THAT BARACK OBAMA "IS SABOTAGING DIALOGUE"  

       HUGO CHAVEZ regretted that the Democrat candidate for the US presidency was "sabotaging" the likely dialogue with Venezuela and Cuba Obama could launch if he won the US presidential vote in November.  "(Mr. Obama) has said the he would be prepared to sit down and talk with Cuba and Venezuela if he wins the elections; but the way the Democrat candidate is behaving, he is sabotaging any possibility of dialogue because is there is anything we own, and we could lend him a bit, is dignity," Chávez said.  

     Chávez made his remarks about Obama at a meeting held in Caracas with members of his socialist party who are running for November 23 regional elections for governors and mayors.  According to Chávez, "Obama said recently: Chávez is destroying Latin America or something like that. But the empire is the real menace for our countries; and he is a representative of the empire."   

     Last weekend, Barack Obama said in an interview with Efe that Chávez was "a destructive force in the region." The Democrat candidate was criticizing Chávez "undemocratic" policies and his incendiary rhetoric against the US. However, Obama said that dialogue with Venezuela was still possible.  The Venezuelan Head of State reiterated that people should not "build up hopes" with an eventual victory of Obama in the US presidential elections since, according to Chávez, the only solution to the threats of the US is the fall of the empire.  "This empire must fall. That is the only solution for Latin America to determine its own fate," Chávez said.

07-17-2008

VENEZUELAN COMPTROLLER SUBMITS BARRING LIST TO THE NATIONAL ELECTORAL COUNCIL

       Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián submitted to the National Electoral Council (CNE) the final list of individuals banned from elected public office, and justified once again the legitimacy of his action by invoking article 25 of the National Constitution concerning his authority to impose criminal and administrative penalties.

     He said that the list was handed over as soon as possible to "allow CNE to work well in advance in such a way that, upon commencement of the nomination process for elected public office, they can decide on which people are not banned from performing these duties."

     Russián added that the list was delivered to make known that "for operational reasons, for the time being, the Comptroller General Office will not issue further decisions on disqualification." The official said he "perfectly" understood that some people included in the list had alleged that the Comptroller General Office had no power to ban anybody. However, he maintained, his office "thought otherwise."

VENEZUELAN JUSTICE PEDRO RONDON HAAZ PROPOSES TO NULLIFY ARTICLE ON POLITICAL BANNING

     A draft ruling prepared by Justice Pedro Rondón Haaz declares the "partial nullity" of article 105, Organic Law of the Office of the Comptroller General and the National Tax Monitoring System, a regulation used by Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián to declare political ineligibility. Rondón Haaz distributed last Monday the instrument among his five colleagues at the Constitutional Court of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice, including the judiciary president Luisa Estella Morales.

     In the 62-page instrument, the judge intends "partial nullity of article 105 (...) due to serious violation to the Constitution by said rule that directly damages the fundamental rights to defense, due process, definition of sanctions, political participation and the right to elected public office." Rondón Haaz substantiated his proposal by saying that the challenged regulation "restricts the exercise of political rights by means of administrative penalties, which openly runs counter to articles 42 and 65 of the Constitution."

     The member of the Constitutional Court maintained that citizens may be deprived of their political rights only in the face of a conviction issued during a criminal proceeding. "The lawmaker may not use any mechanisms alternative to a final court decree that imply the suspension of fundamental rights of political content. The only exception to this general principle is the possibility that the lawmaker determines certain qualifications to apply for certain public incumbencies," clarified Rondón Haaz.

VENEZUELAN HIGH COURT PRESIDENT: JUSTICE RONDON'S DRAFT RULING IS NOT OUR OPINION

       President of Venezuela’s Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) Luisa Estela de Morales said that the draft ruling prepared by Justice Pedro Rondón Haaz, where he proposes to nullify the regulation under which Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián is empowered to declare political ineligibility of some governor and major candidates, has been neither revised nor discussed by the rest of the TSJ justices.

    Morales deemed it necessary to make “some clarifications” on the motions filed with the high court in connection with Russián's move to bar dozens of public servants from elected office. “We cannot say that we are expressing an opinion since we do not have any.” Morales explained the rules governing the high court operations and the way rulings are adopted. Regarding Rondón Haaz's draft ruling, she added, "we cannot assert that the Constitutional Court, Supreme Tribunal of Justice, has already made a judgment, let alone that the draft ruling mirrors the Constitutional Court's stance."

     Morales denied that Rondón Haaz's draft ruling is a final judgment of the Supreme Tribunal, since it is only a proposal. Such a suggestion can mislead people, as they may think the draft ruling is "the solution to the issue” of the banning on potential candidates to governors and mayors in next November vote.

07-16-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ, RAFAEL CORREA, DANIEL ORTEGA KICK OFF AMBITIOUS OIL PROJECT IN ECUADOR

      Hugo Chávez and his Ecuadorian counterpart Rafael Correa launched on Tuesday a plan to build the largest petrochemical plant in the South American Pacific during a ceremony that turned into mini-summit due to the attendance at the very last minute of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega.

    Concomitantly, the left-wing presidents will meet to discuss Latin American integration and the sensitive issue of Colombia, with which the three of them once broke or froze relations following a raid by the Colombian army on a camp of the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) last March 1st in Ecuadorian territory.

     The project prompted by the Ecuadorian and Venezuelan presidents amounts to at least USD 6.6 billion, with a capacity to process 300,000 bpd of oil. The works are expected to be completed by 2012, according to both governments. Chávez and Ortega plan to return to their respective countries on this very Tuesday.

PERUVIAN CONGRESS DELVES INTO IRREGULARITIES IN hugo chavez'S MISSION 

     A Peruvian Congressional Committee agreed to investigate the medical treatment provided to a number of Peruvians with eye problems that were treated under a Venezuelan health program called Misión Milagro (miracle mission), as some patients suffered medical complications. 

    The Chairman of the Health Committee, Daniel Robles, said that several Peruvian patients who underwent surgery in Venezuela have returned to Peru without any improvement and are running the risk of losing sight.

     The pro-government lawmaker asked the Peruvian Ministry of Health to report cases of people that have suffered post-surgery medical complications, as a local TV show denounced last Sunday, DPA said.   Panorama TV show denounced that some elderly women living in the Peruvian countryside traveled by plane to Caracas in order to undergo free eye surgery. However, their health did not improve after treatment. 

MOSCOW CONFIRMS TALKS ON RUSSIAN-VENEZUELAN BANK

        Russian Finance Vice-Minister Dmitri Pankin confirmed on Tuesday that Moscow and Caracas have held talks on the possibility of organizing a Russian-Venezuelan state-owned bank to fund bilateral projects.

    "Venezuela has made that proposal and that matter has been discussed on several occasions," Pankin told reporters, Efe quoted. The second-in-command in the Russian Finance added that Russian authorities have not received yet the answers to some questions asked to the Venezuelan government.

     The query includes composition of the bank initial capital and amount, as well as the type of operations. Hugo Chávez has said that the organization of a Russian-Venezuelan bank will be an item in the agenda to be discussed with Russian President Dmitri Medvedev, during his visit next week.

07-15-2008

HEROIC' FIGHTING REPELS AFGHAN MILITANTS. NINE AMERICAN SOLDIERS KILLED 

      TALIBAN INSURGENTS who squared off with U.S. soldiers in a major battle in eastern Afghanistan overran a military observation point just outside a coalition outpost, but failed to take the base, a U.S. military official said. U.S.-led coalition, Afghan and NATO officials were attempting to piece together details about the confrontation which occurred Sunday in Kunar province, a location close to the Pakistan border.   "It was heroic fighting," said another official, NATO spokesman Mark Laity, describing the U.S.-led troop performance. "They wanted to overrun that base," he added, referring to the militants. "They failed."

    The fighting left nine U.S. soldiers dead and 15 wounded. It marked the most fatalities in an attack on U.S. troops in Afghanistan in three years. An Afghan official estimated that 100 militants died or were wounded in the fighting. A U.S. official said that as many as 200 insurgents were involved in the strike, which NATO said occurred at an outpost in Dara-I-Pech. However, other officials could not put a figure on the number of insurgent casualties at this time.

     The official said militants didn't get into the outpost but they did overrun a small U.S.-led observation point outside the base, where it is believed most of the American and Afghan fatalities and injuries occurred. Laity described the insurgent strike as a "major attack" by a "large group of insurgents."

hugo chavez claims colombian defense minister juan manuel santos is sabotaging agreements 

     "I respectfully but firmly ask (the Colombian) President (Álvaro) Uribe: Let's turn the page, but keep your Defense Minister (Juan Manuel Santos) at bay. Otherwise, we will not move on. It would be impossible," said Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez to his Colombian counterpart, just 48 hours following a meeting to mend bilateral relations.

     During the Fifth Petrocaribe Summit, held in Venezuela, Chávez said to the Head of States of the Caribbean countries that the Colombian Defense Minister "is a threat" for the region, recalling that Santos had previously criticized ALBA and Petrocaribe. "(Santos) has said that Chávez is the first enemy of Colombia, a more dangerous threat than the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC). He has said so and he is the Colombian Defense Minister. He wants to become president (...) I want to denounce here that situation. I call for my friend, President Uribe, to keep Santos at bay."

     Uribe replied by issuing a statement urging "all Colombian officials to be prudent in their remarks about Venezuela, in order to maintain the climate that made it possible to restore diplomatic relations with our neighbor."

HUGO CHAVEZ, LULA DA SILVA O VISIT EVO MORALES 

        Bolivian President Evo Morales confirmed on Monday a meeting on Friday with his counterparts Luís Inácio Lula da Silva of Brazil and Hugo Chávez of Venezuela, during the opening ceremony of a separating plant of liquefied petroleum gas and gasoline.

     "Our regards to President Lula, who will join Venezuela's President Hugo Chávez on Friday to secure some investments in roadways in a supportive, unconditional way," said Morales in the eastern region of Santa Cruz, AP quoted.

     The building of the facilities -on the initiative of Chávez and Morales- was awarded to company Catler Uniservice S.R.L. Following an investment of USD 90 million, the plant will yield 260 tons of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) per day and 450 barrels of natural gasoline. The Bolivian Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed the arrival of the two presidents on July 18th to witness the progress of an inter-oceanic freeway crossing Bolivia and linking the Atlantic with the Pacific.

07-14-2008

CUBAN DICTATOR RAUL CASTRO WARNS CUBANS OF COMING HARDSHIPS

       In a speech Friday night at the closing session of the National Assembly, Cuban dictator Raul Castro stressed that the country had to increase its food production and streamline its construction sector in order to survive. Alluding to an infamous speech he once gave saying that ''beans are as important as canons,'' Castro said Friday: "These days, beans are more important than canons.'' e warned that the amount of land dedicated to food cultivation is down 33 percent in the past nine years. To import the same amount of food the country consumed in 2007, cash-strapped Cuba will need to spend $1 billion more this year.

     That means Cuba may have to slow down efforts to raise salaries, a key issue for the average worker who makes about $17 a month. It will depend on the economic situation of the country, inevitably linked to crisis in the world today, which could worsen,'' he said in a speech streamed live on the Cubavision TV station website. ``It wouldn't be ethical to create false expectations. We would like to go more rapidly, but it's necessary to act realistically.''

     He called for retired teachers to return to the classroom, saying Cuba was suffering a shortage of school instructors. He also stressed Cuba's aging workforce, which could force the government to raise the retirement age by year's end. In 17 years, Cuba will have more than 750,000 fewer workers than it currently has, he said.

us congress assesses hugo chavez's future

      A subcommittee of the US House of Representatives announced on Thursday a hearing next week to hear opinions on the future of Venezuela and the situation of President Hugo Chávez.

    The hearing will take place two weeks after the release by the Colombian armed forces of 15 hostages held by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) and two and a half months after a raid on a guerrilla camp in Ecuadorian territory that unleashed a diplomatic crisis between Colombia, on the one hand, and Ecuador, Venezuela and Nicaragua, on the other hand.

     It has been called also in the midst of renewed concerns in the Congress about presumed Chávez's government links with Iran and Arabian terrorist groups, such as Hezbollah. However, the Venezuelan president has backed out of his public support to the FARC, AP reported. The witness for the US government in the hearing convened for Thursday, July 7th will be Thomas Shannon, Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs. Since taking office almost three years ago, the senior official has recommended a policy to approach Chávez by means of dialogue.

07-13-2008

HUGO CHAVEZ CERTAIN ABOUT NEW ERA IN VENEZUELA-COLOMBIA RELATIONS

      Hugo Chávez said that as from Friday, upon a meeting held with his Colombian counterpart Álvaro Uribe in western Falcón state, bilateral relations are starting a new era. The Venezuelan president hailed the talks with President Uribe as helpful to "turn completely over a new leaf," following a political storm.

     Chávez welcomed Uribe on Friday near 11:30 a.m. in the city of Punto Fijo, western Falcón state; a few minutes later both of them were visiting Amuay Refinery. Shortly before his meeting with Uribe, President Chávez heralded a renewed momentum of bilateral relations. "Venezuela not only looks for peace in the hemisphere, but also seeks integration of our peoples, and this meeting is meant for rapprochement, re-launching, cooperation, peace and Latin American integration," he said.

     "We need to take again the way, reactivate the relations. Now, this depends on many things. I am not to say anything in advance. I have said enough. Later on, we will offer a press conference," added Chávez. The two presidents are expected to tour the Amuay refinery, 370 kilometers to the northeast of Caracas, before holding a private meeting and having lunch. The reunion is basically aimed at burying months of cross criticism and insults that have dramatically affected border cooperation and substantial trade relations.

ANTINARCOTICS AGREEMENT WITH THE US SHOULD FOLLOW A DEAL WITH COLOMBIA 

      While experts cautiously wait for President Hugo Chávez's  "actions to speak louder than words" and put into practice his intention to resume the antinarcotics cooperation with the United States -missing since August 2005- they conceded that the news are a "volte-face" in the president's foreign policy. They claim that in the event of signing a memo of understanding with Washington, it would be just the first step to "include Venezuela in the global world and set aside the outlaw state."

     On August 7th, 2005, President Chávez terminated "all of a sudden" the existing agreements with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) by arguing that the US agents were engaged in intelligence actions "that threatened the country's security and defense." Since then, bilateral relations reached stalemate, just when by mid 2006 a new agreement was almost ready to renew, under different terms and conditions, the cooperation with DEA.

     In the opinion of Rocío San Miguel, the chair of NGO Control Ciudadano (Citizen Watch), in order to renew the agreements with the United States, there is the need to resume also "the military and police cooperation with Colombia that ceased in 1999." "Even, probably, President Chávez will have to cooperate with Interpol after having raved about the international organization," she said. San Miguel anticipated that the other allies, particularly Europe, will "cash in on" the president's announcement. However, before, they will wait for the head of state, "hunted by the dilemma of 'for the time being,' to prove his offer with deeds."

RODRIGO PARDO, FORMER COLOMBIAN MINSTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS: "CHAVEZ IS NOT NONEXPENDABLE"  

        RODRIGO PARDO, FORMER COLOMBIAN  MINISTER OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS: "Chávez is not nonexpendable"
ROBERTO GIUSTI  //  EL UNIVERSAL

    
According to RODRIGO Pardo, mediations of neighboring presidents like Hugo Chávez are losing importance because Álvaro Uribe has shown that Chávez is not necessary to handle the issue and release the hostages

   
He was minister of Foreign Affairs and ambassador to Venezuela; party and witness to the Colombian recent history. A journalist like Rodrigo Pardo has an advantage when analyzing the situation of Colombia and the region; that is his cold opinions. He is neither a follower of Colombian President Álvaro Uribe nor a fierce opponent. Such equidistance makes Cambio, the magazine headed by him in Bogotá, a balanced media outlet in a country where, after 60 years of conflict, it seems that peace is getting closer.

What will be the political and military impact on the Colombian internal situation as a result of the release of Ingrid Betancourt and the rest of the hostages held by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC)?   Politically, President Álvaro Uribe has been strengthened a lot. He was going through a plight, the worst time in his office, and such a successful result in such a high-profile issue helps him leave behind the difficult episode of the Supreme Court of Justice and everything involved in it. Even sectors close to Uribe and the government had criticized the president for his lack of respect for institutions and for jeopardizing the stability of powers. Today, things have changed and the situation forces Uribe's critics to praise the operations that allowed the rescue of hostages.

CLICK HERE AND READ THE COMPLETE INTERVIEW

07-12-2008

VENEZUELA'S MILITARY EXPENDITURE RANKS FOURTH IN LATIN AMERICA

      Venezuela is the fourth country in the region as far as military spending is concerned, behind Brazil, Colombia and Chile. The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela's defense expenses amount to USD 3.3 billion, according to a report prepared by the Argentinean private firm Centro de Estudios para la Nueva Mayoría (Center of Studies for the New Majority). As stated by the Center, the Venezuelan government's military expenditures represented 1 percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

     Military expenditures in the region increased by 25 percent last year. This figure marks a record in recent decades that was driven by Brazil and Colombia, said the report of the consulting firm headed by political scientist Rosendo Fraga. Military expenditure in Latin America will reach USD 50 billion in 2008 compared to USD 39.9 billion last year. Brazil (USD 27.5 billion) expended 55 percent of the total. The population, territory and GDP of Brazil represent half of the twelve countries of South America size, said the report.  

     Colombia occupies the second place with military expenditures at USD 6.7 billion, followed by Chile with USD 5.3 billion. Colombia had the largest military spending in terms of GDP (3.34 percent), while Chile earmarked 2.91 percent of GDP. Chilean percentage (2.91 percent) increases to 3.73 percent when revenues from copper sales are included.

HUGO CHAVEZ TO VISIT RUSSIA AT THE END OF THIS MONTH

      Hugo Chávez will arrive in Russia July 22 to "strengthen the strategic alliance" between both countries and "to supervise the building of military tanks that could be purchased by our country," said a Venezuelan government statement.

     During a Socialist party meeting held Wednesday night in the Venezuelan city of Maracay, Chávez also announced that he would "visit other European countries between July 22 and 26 to contact some European leaders." The Venezuelan ruler did not elaborate, according to the Presidential Palace official communiqué.  Last June 17, Spanish Foreign Affairs Minister Miguel Ángel Moratinos invited President Chávez to visit Spain. However, the visit has not been confirmed yet.  

     Chávez said that Russia offers "loan facilities to purchase military weapons and hardware to help modernize the Bolivarian army to an optimum level of operation."  Since 2005, Venezuela has bought 24 Russian Sukhoi-30 aircrafts and 50 armed helicopters, for a total of USD 2 billion, according to Russian government data.

BRAZILIAN PRESIDENT LULA DA SILVA COULD PLAY A MAJOR ROLE IN THE COLOMBIAN CONFLICT

        Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva could be further involved in the search for peace in Colombia in the face of the "declining authority" of Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, ex Colombian hostage Clara Rojas, kidnapped in 2002 together with Ingrid Betancourt, told state-run news agency Agencia Brazil.
 
    "There is the need to look for alternative communication means" with the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC), said the former hostage who was freed five months ago following President Chávez's mediation. "Chávez is worn out, (Ecuadorian President Rafael) Correa too. Lula remains," she said, after expressing gratitude for Chávez's efforts.

    According to Rojas, Brazil could take more effective measures in the conflict, "provided that there is a closer military and political approximation -military as a result of borders and politically in order to be a facilitator." "The FARC are weakened and need a breath of fresh air; only enough not to take absurd decisions that make anything end in bad terms," said Rojas.

07-11-2008

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE TO STAY SEVEN HOURS IN CARACAS

      The visit Colombian President Álvaro Uribe is paying Friday to Venezuela to meet with his counterpart Hugo Chávez will last approximately seven hours, according to Álvaro Uribe's agenda, as released Thursday by the Colombian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Bogotá.

     Uribe is arriving Friday in Falcón state, northwest Venezuela, at 11 am.   The Colombian ruler will be taken by land to the Paraguaná Refinery Complex, where he will visit the Amuay refinery. Later, he will meet with President Chávez, reported Efe.  Afterwards, Uribe and his delegation will attend a luncheon hosted by the Venezuelan President.

     Both leaders will preside over the signing of bilateral agreements and the reading of a joint declaration, as well as the signing of fan agreement between the Venezuelan Railways Institute (IAFE) and the Colombian Ministry of Transport.

COLOMBIAN PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE AND HUGO CHAVEZ TO RESTORE BILATERAL COOPERATION

     Following the serious impasses that affected bilateral relations, the Presidents of Colombia, Álvaro Uribe, and Venezuela, Hugo Chávez, will try to turn over a new leaf in the meeting to be held Friday in the city of Coro, northwest Venezuela, where both governments hope to attain a constructive reconciliation.

     The Venezuelan Minister of Foreign Affairs, Nicolás Maduro said during the Second Conference of States to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence, held in Caracas, "We have a strong relationship in multiple areas that have to be developed in a respectful, constructive and permanent framework that is going to be restored after the meeting."

     The minister highlighted that the topics to be addressed by the two leaders include energy, trade, infrastructure and border cooperation programs.
"You are aware of the differences we have had and of efforts made by President Chávez during the Dominican Republic summit and during the Unasur summit in Brasilia. After these two meetings, we (Venezuelan and Colombian authorities) resumed talks," Maduro said. 

VENEZUELAN RETIRED OFFICERS ASK FOR ANNULMENT OF ARMED FORCES LAW

       A group of retired officers judicially assisted by the Venezuelan Criminal Forum made on Wednesday at the Constitutional Court of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) an application for nullity of 28 articles of the National Armed Forces Organic Law for alleged violation of the National Constitution.

    Retired General Enrique Pietro reported that they would request also a precautionary measure to suspend the enforcement of a law that endangers the integrity of the military and all the community.

    Among others, the retired officers asked to make null and void the organization of a reserve and a territorial guard. They allege that it runs counter to articles 328 and 329 of the Venezuelan Constitution. hey also rebutted the fact that the reserve command is a body parallel to the Ministry of Defense, accountable only to the President of the Republic.

07-10-2008

IRAN REPORTS MISSILE TEST THAT CAN REACH ISRAEL, DRAWING SHARP U.S. RESPONSE

      One day after threatening to strike Tel Aviv and United States interests if attacked, Iran’s Revolutionary Guards were reported on Wednesday to have test-fired nine missiles, including one which the government in Tehran says has the range to reach Israel. State-run media said the missiles were long- and medium-range weapons, among them a new version of the Shahab-3, which Tehran maintains is able to hit targets 1,250 miles away from its firing position. Parts of western Iran are within 650 miles of Tel Aviv.

     The reported tests coincide with increasingly tense negotiations over Tehran’s nuclear program, which Iran says is for civilian purposes but which many Western governments suspect is aimed at building nuclear weapons. At the same time, United States and British warships have been conducting naval maneuvers in the Persian Gulf — apparently within range of the launching site of the missiles tested on Wednesday. Israel insisted it did not want war with Iran.

     “Israel has no desire for conflict or hostilities with Iran,” Mark Regev, a spokesman for Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, said. “But the Iranian nuclear program and the Iranian ballistic missile program must be of grave concern to the entire international community.” The missile tests drew a sharp response from the United States. Gordon D. Johndroe, the deputy White House press secretary, said in a statement at the Group of 8 meeting in Japan that Iran’s development of ballistic missiles was a violation of United Nations Security Council resolutions.

INGRID BETANCOURT ASKS URIBE TO ACCEPT HELP FROM ANYBODY, EVEN HUGO CHAVEZ

     Ingrid Betancourt on Tuesday urged Colombian authorities to reconsider and accept help to attain the freedom of the hostages held by the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC). "The point is that hostages in Colombia need efforts by a lot of people. I think just one person cannot make it," said the former hostage referring to Colombian President Álvaro Uribe, in an interview with Efe in Paris.

    Betancourt, who has said that she is willing to mediate between Uribe and the Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez in order to "restore friendship and confidence" between both rulers and try to solve the hostage situation, "dreams" about Chávez and Uribe "hugging each other again." "Beyond ideological differences, they are two presidents who represent two people who love each other. It is the same with Ecuador. These differences must be overcome, and we must be generous and understand that we alone are not going to solve this problem, a friendly hand that help us is always needed," she stated.

     Chávez, "for whatever reason, can speak to FARC and be heard by them." Betancourt added that for the guerrilla soldiers, "he is a god." Additionally, Betancourt said that the FARC guerrillas felt "practically betrayed" when Chávez stated that to obtain power through the use of weapons was "out of order in Latin America" and that they should look for a "political scenario."

VENEZUELAN HIGH COURT REQUESTED TO DECLARE BANNING UNCONSTITUTIONAL

       Gerardo Blyde, the leader of opposition Un Nuevo Tiempo (UNT) party and pre-candidate to Baruta Mayoralty, said that the political leadership "will not commit suicide."

    At this time, he said, there is no "plan B" for barred candidates. "Plan A" remains unchanged, that is, to override the decision of Comptroller General Clodosbaldo Russián to ban a number of public servants from public office. He said that next Saturday, July 12th, the Constitutional Court of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice (TSJ) will be requested to declare the Comptroller General's action unconstitutional.

     "Banning is an abuse of authority; we are defending the disqualified officials, we do not defend individual interests," said Blyde.

07-09-2008

THE IRANIAN REVOLUTIONARY GUARD ISSUED A WARNING THAT ISRAEL AND US NAVAL FORCES IN THE PERSIAN GULF WOULD BE TARGETS IF IRAN'S NUCLEAR FACILITIES ARE  ATTACKED 

      THE ELITE IRANIAN REVOLUTIONARY GUARD announced a military drill, which it said involved "missile squads," but did not say where it was taking place. Iran's guards and national army hold regular exercises two or three times a year.. The exercises came as the U.S. Navy, in cooperation with the U.K., wrapped up a 6-day exercise in the Persian Gulf called Stake Net. U.S. Navy officials told FOX News that they believe the Revolutionary Guards were conducting their exercises in response to recent U.S. Naval activity. Navy officials said they will monitor the Iranian exercises but at this point had no details on what the operations looked like.

     The Iranian Web Site quoted guard official Ali Shirazi as saying that Israel's coastal metropolis of Tel Aviv and U.S. warships in the Gulf would be among the first targets if Iran comes under attack. "The Zionist regime is pushing the White House to prepare for a military strike on Iran," Shirazi was quoted as saying. "If such a stupidity is done by them, Tel Aviv and the U.S. naval fleet in the Persian Gulf will be the first targets which will be set on fire in Iran's crushing response."

     "The first shot by the U.S. on Iran will set the U.S. vital interests in the world" at risk, Shirazi said, according to the Web site. The U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet, headquartered in the Persian Gulf nation of Bahrain, is responsible for patrolling the Gulf, the Suez Canal and parts of the Indian Ocean. On Friday, Iran's top Revolutionary Guards commander, Gen. Mohammed Ali Jafari, said Iran would consider any military action against its nuclear facilities as the beginning of a war.

CUBAN SPIES' RANKS ON RISE IN FLORIDA

      Cuba's communist government has rebuilt its network of spies in Florida to the levels that existed before the FBI rounded up more than a dozen members of the Cuban spy Wasp Network, according to a U.S. Army expert on Cuban intelligence. Lt. Col. Chris Simmons, an Army counterintelligence officer, told The Miami Herald that within nine to 18 months of the network's 1998 dismantling, the number of Cuban agents and intelligence officers in the state was back up to pre-Wasp Network levels -- or about 210.

     ''The loss of any one network doesn't compromise anything outside its own structure,'' said Simmons, noting that Cuba's spies appear to operate within compartmentalized cells not directly connected to each other. Simmons' statement marks the first time a U.S. official has detailed the number of Cuban spies in Florida in recent years. He also outlined the spies' likely targets, including Cuban exile groups and U.S. military installations.

    Suchlicki, director of the University of Miami's Institute on Cuban and Cuban-American Studies, said Simmons' claim is ''within the realm of the possible in the nebulous world'' of intelligence. ''The Cuban government is interested in anything that deals with the security of Cuban leaders,'' Suchlicki said. ``They want to know what exile organizations are doing, and they're interested in U.S. activities and getting information and if they can steal technical data that they can then pass along to the Chinese, the Iranians or the Venezuelans.''

FRENCH PRESIDENT NICOLAS SARKOZY THANKS HUGO CHAVEZ FOR ""TIRELESS EFFORTS""  AT HOSTAGES' FREEDOM

        French President Nicolas Sarkozy sent a letter to his Venezuelan counterpart Hugo Chávez thanking him for the "tireless efforts that helped" release last week several hostages held by the Colombian guerrillas, including Ingrid Betancourt.

    "As we celebrate the release of Ingrid Betancourt and other 14 hostages, I thank you again for your tireless efforts that helped the hostages of Colombia to come back to freedom and the love of their beloved ones," said the French president, as quoted on Tuesday in a press release from the Venezuelan government. Early this year, Chávez welcome six hostages in Venezuela, who were unilaterally freed by the Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) as a token for him, AFP reported.

    Since then, the Venezuelan president was viewed as a key actor to deal with new releases. The French president has made it known in this way on several occasions. The letter, where Sarkozy congratulates Chávez for the commemoration of the 197th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence of Venezuela, underscored also the "superb" bilateral relation.

07-08-2008

FOREIGN MINISTER FELIPE PEREZ SAID CUBA IS WILLING TO TALK TO THE UNITED STATES BUT "AS EQUALS"

      Cuba is willing to engage in talks with the United States "on the basis of equal rights," without renouncing its principles, said Foreign Minister Felipe Pérez Roque on Friday, while attending an international conference in Venezuela. Those principles include Cuba's right to independence and to build its future without foreign interference, he told the Prensa Latina news agency.

    "Cuba remains willing, as we have said on other occasions, to talk seriously with the authorities of the United States, if they so decide, on the basis of equal rights, not as a subordinate or dependent country that goes on its knees to beg forgiveness," he said. If the new U.S. president "offers to dialogue and discuss a bilateral relationship, we shall do so, but maintaining respect for the standards and principles that Cuba will never renounce."

    The Americans "are the ones who must decide what course to take with Cuba. We shall remain firm, in the middle of the Caribbean, and nobody will remove us from there."

CHIEF OF THE U.S. INTERESTS SECTION IN HAVANA OFFERS INTERNET ACCESS TO CUBA

      The chief of the U.S. Interests Section in Havana, Michael Parmly, said Washington "would not be opposed" to granting Cuba cable access to the Internet if the Castro government allows all Cubans to utilize it, the Spanish news agency EFE reported Saturday.

    "U.S. technology companies are ready at this moment -- now -- to connect Cuba to the Internet and our government would not be opposed," Parmly was reported as telling guests at a Fourth of July party. "The only thing missing is for the Cuban government to lift its restrictions, lose its fears and begin to trust its own people."

     The U.S. trade embargo bars Cuba from tapping the underwater Internet cable that runs from Miami to Cancún, Mexico, only 20 miles from Havana, so Cuba must use satellite connections, which are more expensive than cable and technologically more restricting. For that reason, Cuba limits its citizens' private use of the Internet, favoring its "social use" by state-run institutions. Parmly's comment may have been in response to criticism of Washington's Internet policy voiced frequently during the Journalists' Union congress last week in Havana.

VENEZUELAN CATHOLIC CHURCH IS NOT SPLIT, SAYS PRESIDENT OF BISHOPS' CONFERENCE  

        The Venezuelan Catholic Church "is not divided," said Monsignor Ubaldo Santana, the president of the Venezuelan Bishops' Conference (CEV), in reference to the organization of the new pro-government Reformed Catholic Church.

    "In the face of the emergence of a new religious group named Reformed Catholic Church, we reassert that the Catholic Church in Venezuela, to which most of the Venezuelan people belong, has not split," he commented.  "We reassert our full, total communion with the church presided over by Benedict XVI and express our joy and obedient adhesion," said Ubaldo Santana.

    He said that, while they would not take legal action against the new religious group, at least would ask for clarification of some items on its raison d'être and purposes. "We will find out if effectively this denomination was registered with the title held and according to it, we will see what other measures we can take. We will see, but most probably will not take legal measures; what we will ask though, is for clarification of some items," he said.

07-07-2008

INGRID BETANCOURT MAKES RADIO BROADCAST TO FARC HOSTAGES

       Ingrid Betancourt spoke on Sunday through a radio broadcast to those still being held in the Colombian jungle by leftist guerrillas, urging them not to lose hope. "I have spoken to French President Nicolas Sarkozy several times and he committed himself publicly to continue the fight for all the hostages who are still in the jungle," Betancourt told remaining captives of the FARC during her broadcast, of which snippets were aired on French media.

     She spoke from Paris on Radio Caracol, a Colombian radio station routinely used to communicate with FARC hostages, on which she had listened to messages from relatives and supporters during her long captivity. A source close to Betancourt said she had urged the jungle captives not to lose hope and that they too would soon taste freedom.

     Betancourt has been in back-to-back media interviews, medical tests and official functions since she arrived in France. She told the newspaper Le Journal du Dimanche she would return to Colombia in a few days, giving no further details. French radio station Radio France Internationale said in a statement Betancourt would send another message to the hostages on Monday to offer further support.

IRAN DEFIANT ON RIGHT TO NUCLEAR POWER 

      Iran's government spokesman on Saturday reiterated its right to develop nuclear power for peaceful purposes, a state-run news agency reported. Iranian Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki has suggested that Iran would never launch an unprovoked attack on Israel.

    Gholam-Hossein Elham made the remark to reporters a day after Iran delivered a response to a world powers proposal that Iran suspend its uranium enrichment in exchange for economic and other incentives, the state-run Islamic Republic News Agency reported. World leaders, such as those from the West, the U.N. Security Council and Israel, have been suspicious that Iran is using its nuclear program to develop weaponry. Iran has consistently disputed that and said it plans to use nuclear power for energy.

     Elham said "Iran's stand on the issue has not changed" and that Iran "will not withdraw from legitimate rights of its people," IRNA reported.
"Tehran's stand is based on the legitimate rights of the Iranian nation as well as the international regulations. The Iranian nation will continue with the path determined by the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei," Elham said.

TESTIMONY PLACES CHAVEZ IN SCANDAL OF A BRIEFCASE WITH $800,000 

        Hugo Chávez was personally involved in efforts to conceal his nation's participation in the scandal surrounding a briefcase that contained $800,000, according to testimony obtained by the FBI and presented last week in Miami federal court. The money, confiscated by Argentine customs officials, was allegedly to be a campaign contribution to that nation's current president Cristina Fernández de Kirchner.

     According to the court documents submitted on June 27, Venezuelan businessman Franklin Durán declared that his former associate Carlos Kauffman pointed the finger at Chávez during his deposition to the FBI, citing several sources. Both Durán and Kauffman have been implicated in the case and are accused of acting as unregistered agents of the Venezuelan government.

     In his testimony, Kauffman told the FBI that lawyer Moisés Maionica assured him that, ``President Chávez was involved in the matter and that he had placed DISIP [Venezuela's intelligence service] director [Henry] Rangel Silva in charge; and that Rangel told him that President Chávez was personally involved in the case.'' This is the first time that the Venezuelan president has been directly implicated with the briefcase scandal. Until now, the evidence presented in court only implicated the director of the DISIP and the office of Vice President Jorge Rodríguez. According to Durán's lawyer, Edward Shohat, Kauffman's testimony implicating Chávez will be used to prove that Durán was acting as an unregistered agent of the Venezuelan government in the United States.

07-06-2008

IRAN WARNS AGAIN OF CLOSING THE HORMUZ STRAIT 

       Chief of Staff of Iran's Armed Forces says the Islamic Republic will close the Strait of Hormuz if its interests are placed in jeopardy.  "The Strait of Hormuz is a strategic waterway and it is therefore very important for us to keep it open," Major General Hassan Firouzabadi said on Sunday.  "It should be made clear that we will not allow anyone to pass through the waterway, if Iran's regional interests are jeopardized," he added.

   
Firouzabadi's remarks come after a recent New York Times report revealed that in the first week of June, the Israeli air force staged a maneuver off the southern Mediterranean Island of Crete in preparation for a war with the Islamic Republic According to the report, Israeli aircraft flew over 900 miles, roughly the distance from their airfields to a nuclear enrichment facility in the central Iranian city of Natanz.

     Speaking one day after the 20th anniversary of the downing of an Iranian passenger plane by the US Navy in the Strait of Hormuz, Maj. Gen. Firouzabadi criticized Washington for bowing to Tel Aviv's every demand. "The US military belongs to the government of the United States. Greedy warmongers like Bush and the Zionists must not be able to take advantage of this institution," said Firouzabadi. The top Iranian commander said the US government is 'trapped in the jaws of global Zionism', concluding that the American nation and military forces should not be sacrificed for unworthy rulers serving the interests of Zionism.

COLOMBIA GOVERNMENT RELEASES FOOTAGE OF DARING HOSTAGE RESCUE OPERATION

      THE COLOMBIA GOVERNMENT showed video Friday of an orderly mission that ended in hugs and laughter for 15 hostages who were rescued from a Colombian guerilla group this week. Former presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt is shown on the video of the rescue. The 3½-minute video was shot by Colombian soldiers posing as a media crew during Wednesday's operation. It was shown at Colombia's military headquarters Friday.

    It begins with the hostages being led across a field, heads bowed and their wrists in the plastic banding commonly used as handcuffs. One of the Colombian hostages approached the camera. "I have been imprisoned for 10 years," he said. "I am Lt. Malagon with the Colombian army. I have been here in captivity." Watch video of the rescue operation »

    The camera quickly moves on, capturing the image of one of the Americans who displays his handcuffed wrists to the camera, then shifts focus to Betancourt. She appears indignant at being forced to be handcuffed. "My heart broke because I did not want another transfer, another time, in captivity," Betancourt said soon after her rescue. The tape then shows the hostages getting into the helicopter with two of their FARC captors, alias "Gafas" and "Cesar," who was carrying a revolver, Defense Minister Juan Manuel Santos said.

VENEZUELAN OIL SALES TO THE UNITED STATES DOWN 11.7 PERCENT

        VENEZUELAN oil sales to the United States in January-April tumbled 11.7 percent, or 150,000 bpd, compared to the same period in 2007, according to the Energy Information Administration (EIA), the statistical arm of the US Energy Department.

     The EIA said Venezuela's crude oil and byproducts sales to the US amounted to 1.31 million bpd in the first four months in 2007. In the same period this year, shipments totaled 1.16 million bpd.

     Based on the figures, most of the decline is attributable to the reduced sales of oil byproducts. In January-April 2007, sales of Venezuelan oil byproducts to the United States added up to 241,000 bpd, but in the same period this year shipments plummeted to an average of 171,000 bpd. The figures show a decline of 29 percent, or 70,000 bpd. This is a significant fall compared to a 7.5 percent drop in crude oil sales, which went down from 1.07 million bpd to 990,000 bpd in the same period.

07-05-2008

INGRID BETANCOURT GETS HERO'S WELCOME IN FRANCE

       Freed from captivity and humiliation in the jungles of Colombia, Ingrid Betancourt returns to her beloved France and a hero's welcome Friday in the gilded halls of the presidential palace. President Nicolas Sarkozy plans to personally greet Betancourt at the air base in Villacoublay, outside Paris. Then Betancourt, her family and supporters who lobbied for her release will head together to the Elysee palace, Sarkozy's office said. Betancourt, a dual French-Colombian citizen, was freed Wednesday in a daring Colombian operation involving military spies who tricked FARC rebels into handing over Betancourt and 14 other hostages without firing a shot.

     From the Vatican, Pope Benedict XVI sent word Friday that he would be happy to meet with Betancourt as soon as his schedule permits. Earlier, he had sent a telegram expressing his delight that she was freed. He had met with Betancourt's mother at the Vatican in February. Betancourt was campaigning for Colombia's presidency when she was captured in 2002. She became a cause celebre in France during her six years as a hostage, with her portrait hung on town halls and constant street rallies by supporters.

     Betancourt spent much of her childhood here and attended university at Paris' Institut d'Etudes Politiques. Her own children - Melanie, 22, and Lorenzo, 19 - have grown up in Paris during her captivity. Betancourt was reunited with her children in Colombia on Thursday. Interviewed by Europe-1 radio before her arrival in France, said she was proud of how her children had forged "extraordinary characters" in her absence. She recalled humiliating treatment by the FARC, saying she had to wear chains 24 hours a day for three years. "When you have a chain around your neck, you have to keep your head down and try to accept your fate without succumbing entirely to humiliation, without forgetting who you are," she said.

THE THREE AMERICAN HOSTAGES ARE IN GOOD SHAPE 

     Three U.S. hostages rescued from Colombian rebels after more than five years in captivity are in good condition and learning how to live a normal life again, military officials said Thursday. The three U.S. military contractors - Marc Gonsalves, Thomas Howes and Keith Stansell - had been held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia since their drug-surveillance plane went down in the jungle in February 2003.

    They were among 15 hostages, including former Colombian presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt and 11 members of the Colombian security services, rescued by Colombian forces in a daring mission Wednesday. "I will tell you that they greeted me with a strong handshake and clear eyes and an incredible smile," said Maj. Gen. Keith Huber, commanding general of U.S. Army South, which is responsible for Army operations in Latin America and the Caribbean. The men, employees of a Northrop Grumman Corp. subsidiary, arrived in the U.S. late Wednesday. They were then taken to Brooke Army Medical Center at San Antonio's Fort Sam Houston to undergo tests.

     Eric Atkisson, a spokesman for U.S. Army South, said the former hostages would not speak publicly Thursday. The men's families were arriving in San Antonio throughout the day, said Katie Lamb, a Northrop Grumman spokeswoman. Stansell had already seen his son Kyle and daughter Lauren, as well as his father and stepmother, Huber said. "So on the tail end of their first private reunion in five years and five months, I can tell you that it made us all very proud that there were children there who were thrilled to see their parent and there were parents there who were overwhelmed with seeing their son back safe," Huber said.

THE U.S. MILITARY DID NOT STOP A MINUTE IN ITS SEARCH FOR THE THREE AMERICAN HOSTAGES 

        The U.S. military says it flew thousands of spy flights over Colombian jungles trying to find and free three Pentagon contractors since their kidnapping in 2003. In the end, it was a daring operation by Colombian military intelligence agents that finally rescued the American trio from leftist rebels. Until this week's rescue, some U.S. government officials despaired that Tom Howes, Marc Gonsalves and Keith Stansell might ever be freed. Some counterterror, military and diplomatic officials familiar with Bush administration efforts to secure their release questioned whether enough was being done.

    On Thursday, Col. William Costello, spokesman for the U.S. Southern Command, said the command made 3,600 intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance flights, followed up on 175 intelligence leads and spent $250 million trying. "We've been actively searching for these guys every day for the past five and half years," Costello said. FBI spokesman Richard Kolko said the agency sent crisis negotiators and investigators on "countless trips to Bogota" since the kidnapping.

     One official said a Defense Intelligence Agency cell that primarily works to track captured or missing U.S. troops has been working on the case of the civilian contractors, who had been held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia since their drug-surveillance plane went down in the jungle in February 2003. Another said it was U.S. intelligence that located the hostages. A third said the U.S. Special Operations Command helped with surveillance that positively located the hostages within the past year using satellites, aircraft and ground reconnaissance - and had tracked them since then. All "This was a Colombian-planned and Colombian-executed operation," State Department spokesman Sean McCormack told reporters. "We were in a supporting role."

07-04-2008

  INGRID BETANCOURT URGES HUGO CHÁVEZ, RAFAEL CORREA TO RESPECT COLOMBIA'S DEMOCRACY AND RESTORE TIES WITH PRESIDENT ALVARO URIBE

        Ingrid Betancourt, following her rescue from the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC) on Wednesday, Thursday urged Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and his Ecuadorian counterpart Rafael Correa to facilitate the reestablishment of friendship, fraternity and confidence with Colombian President Álvaro Uribe. Her remarks came a few minutes after the former Colombian presidential candidate, who was held by the FARC for almost seven years, reunited with her two children, Mélanie and Lorenzo Delloye.

     "First of all, I am asking presidents Chávez and Correa to help us to restore the relations of friendship, fraternity and confidence with President Uribe. This would be an important step to achieve new unilateral releases" of FARC-held hostages, Betancourt said. "I'm grateful to my Army; I'm grateful to Colombia, my fatherland, and to this faultless operation. Such a perfect operation is unprecedented," said Ingrid Betancourt, the Franco-Colombian politician that was rescued, together with other 14 hostages, from the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC).

     Ingrid and 12 of the rescued hostages were received Wednesday by a tearful crowd in Bogota. Betancourt was the first person walking down the stairs of the plane and hugged her mother, Yolanda Pulecio, and her husband, Juan Carlos Lecompte. The former Colombian presidential candidate said: "I want to thank God, and to thank all of you who accompanied me in your prayers, who thought of me and kept me in your hearts, who felt compassion for us hostages." She thanked the media for their permanent coverage of her case and to the other former hostages of the FARC. "I owe the media a lot, if you had not been there, I probably would not be alive", Betancourt said.

BETANCOURT RECALLS THE RESCUE OPERATION

       Ingrid Betancourt recalled that she woke up Wednesday at 5:00 am, together with the other captives. They carried their baggage, crossed a river and later waited several hours until a white helicopter, without any other signs, landed in the forest.

     "They made us board the helicopter in handcuffs. It was very humiliating", Betancourt said. She specially thanked William Pérez. "He was my medical caretaker when I was ill." Betancourt also had some grateful words for Juan Manuel Santos, Colombian Minister of Defense, "for his boldness" and congratulated President Álvaro Uribe," who took a great risk for us."

     "They closed the doors of the helicopter and suddenly something happened. I saw the "comandante" who so many times acted like a despot lying of the floor, naked. I was not happy. I felt pity. I thanked God because I was thankful to be with people that would respect the life even of their enemies. The chief of the operation said: 'We are from the (Colombian) National Army. You are free!' We cried, jumped, couldn't believe it. The helicopter almost went down," Betancourt explained. "The people that stayed at the camp, our guards, we left them alive. I hope that they still be alive and that they will not be executed for what happened. The operation was perfect," she added.

BETANCOURT THANKS COLOMBIAN ARMY FOR A "PERFECT OPERATION"

         "I'm grateful to my Army; I'm grateful to Colombia, my fatherland, and to this faultless operation. Such a perfect operation is unprecedented," said Ingrid Betancourt, the Franco-Colombian politician that was rescued, together with other 14 hostages, from the rebel Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces (FARC). Ingrid and 12 of the rescued hostages were received Wednesday by a tearful crowd in Bogota.

     The former Colombian presidential candidate said: "I want to thank God, and to thank all of you who accompanied me in your prayers, who thought of me and kept me in your hearts, who felt compassion for us hostages." She thanked the media for their permanent coverage of her case and to the other former hostages of the FARC. "I owe the media a lot, if you had not been there, I probably would not be alive", Betancourt said.

     "Happiness should not make us forget that others died," Betancourt said. The former presidential candidate hailed the security policy applied by President Uribe. She remarked that his re-election was very good for Colombia. "However, I do not mean that you approve all his decisions." Uribe "has been a very good president. He did a job that was necessary in Colombia," Betancourt added. "I want to be in this moment another Colombian soldier fighting for peace. This is my greatest happiness," said Betancourt. The former candidate stressed that the Colombian Army has seriously hit the guerrillas. She said that her treasures, back in the forest, were a piece of soap, a toothbrush, and some underwear.

07-03-2008

THE COLOMBIAN ARMY RESCUED INGRID BETANCOURT AND THREE AMERICANS KIDNAPPED BY THE FARC

        French-Colombian politician Ingrid Betancourt and three Americans were rescued from leftist guerrillas by Colombian troops, Defense Minister Juan Manuel Santos said Wednesday. Santos said all of the former hostages were in reasonably good health after being held for years in secret jungle camps.  The Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, known as the FARC, has been holding about 40 high-profile hostages it has sought to exchange for jailed rebels.

    Betancourt, a former presidential candidate with dual nationality, was kidnapped by the FARC in 2002. She was last seen in a rebel video at the end of last year looking gaunt and despondent.  The Americans, three Defense Department contract workers, were captured in 2003 after their light aircraft crashed in the jungles while on a counter-narcotics operation.  The FARC, waging Latin America's oldest insurgency, demanded that Colombian President Alvaro Uribe pull back troops from an area the size of New York City to facilitate talks.

    Uribe, popular at home for his tough stance against the rebels, refuses to accept that condition. But he has offered a smaller safe haven under international observation in an area where there are no armed forces or armed groups.  The FARC, once a 17,000-member force able to attack cities and kidnap almost at will, has been driven back into remote areas and now has about 9,000 combatants. The guerrillas have lost three major leaders this year.  Listed as a terrorist group by U.S. and European officials, the FARC has used Colombia's cocaine trade to fund its operations.

CUBA SAYS US ORGANIZING DEMONSTRATIONS

     Cuba accused U.S. diplomats of instigating opponents of the communist-run government to hold public protests to mark American Independence Day.  "There has been an escalation of provocative actions organized and financed by the U.S. Interests Section in Havana," the Foreign Ministry said in a communique published in the Communist Party newspaper Granma.

    It said the mission "is trying to organize other illegal activities and is instigating the mercenaries in Cuba to realize provocative public actions around July 4, U.S. Independence Day." It did not describe what sort of demonstrations might be planned. In Washington, U.S. State Department spokesman Sean McCormack told reporters Wednesday that "Cuba is one of the few places on earth where simply having a meeting is seen as a threat to the government."

     Communist officials last month accused Michael Parmly, America's top diplomat in Havana, of carrying funds to dissidents from a Cuban-American businessman who was once convicted in the U.S. of conspiring to collect military-style weapons to overthrow Cuba's government. Cuba said the American mission has violated international conventions on diplomatic behavior as well as the agreement between Cuba and the United States to operate "interest sections" in each other's capitals despite having no formal diplomatic relations.

CUBAN FLIGHTS FROM MIAMI TO HAVANA CONTINUE AS JUDGE MULLS STATE FEES

        A federal judge ruled on Tuesday to allow flights to Cuba to continue while he considers travel agents' arguments over whether they should be regulated by the state of Florida for selling direct flights to Cuba. The two sides will return to court on July 11 for another hearing to determine the validity of the law, which was set to kick in Tuesday. The group of 16 Miami-Dade travel agencies specializing in trips to Cuba are suing the state in federal court to stop increased fees from taking effect on Tuesday. Those fees are on hold until the judge's decision.

    The new law requires agencies to pay annual fees of up to $2,500 and increases by tenfold -- to $250,000 -- the bond money required for agencies to operate in Florida. It applies only to agencies selling trips to countries on the U.S. State Department's list of terrorist nations. Cuba is among five nations on the list. The law was sponsored by Miami Republican state Rep. David Rivera in May and signed into law last week by Gov. Charlie Crist. Rivera, the son of Cuban exiles, defends the measure as a homeland security issue and necessary for the ''consumer protection'' of his constituents.

     ''This is just anther frivolous lawsuit by the Castro government business partners here in the U.S., who only want to protect their pocketbooks and continue getting rich with the Castro regime,'' Rivera said. The lawsuit, filed on Monday against Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner Charles Bronson, contends that the state's measure violates the U.S. Constitution on six grounds, including denying the travel agencies equal protection by ``singling out Cuban-American business owners.''

07-02-2008

the united states reactivates today the navy fourth fleet

        Almost six decades after it was discontinued, the US Navy Fourth Fleet as of Tuesday is again sailing the Latin American seas, as it did during World War II.

    In an interview via e-mail with AP, lieutenant commander Pat Paterson, who is the liaison between the US, Andean and Southern Cone navies, said the restoration of the Fourth Fleet is to bring up the region's navy resources and staff up to the level of other existing fleets, such as the Fifth Fleet, based on the Persian Gulf, and the Sixth Fleet, based on the Mediterranean Sea.

     While he rejected the suggestion that the move is intended to counteract Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, Paterson did concede that "there is concern that President Hugo Chávez may revert the great progress his country has made toward democratic principles and institutions [...] and may threaten his peaceful neighbors or destabilize the region." The US Navy has some 10-15 ships in Latin America on a daily basis, with some 5,000-7,000 troops, and it has no plans to add new ships or staff.

HUGO CHAVEZ SAID THAT REACTIVATION OF THE US NAVY 4TH FLEET IS A THREAT

      Hugo Chávez stated that the reactivation of the US Navy Fourth Fleet to patrol Latin American seas is a threat.

    The ruler claimed he was certain the move was a threat, and underscored that one of the reasons behind this action was Venezuela's huge oil reserve. "I do not have any doubt about it. It is a threat. There is no need to make any questions. I am sure you feel it that way too," he told reporters.

     Chávez urged the member countries of the Common Market of the South (Mercosur) to ask the US administration for an explanation on the deployment of the fleet. During his intervention in the presidential summit of Mercosur, in Tucumán, Argentina, Chávez lashed out at the move. "I do believe we should ask the United States what is this, what do they intend to do with this, what are they looking for in our waters, in our environment, in the Atlantic Ocean, in the Pacific Ocean."

VENEZUELA DENIES ROLE IN ATTACK IN BOLIVIA 

         The Venezuelan Embassy to Bolivia Tuesday "forcefully" rejected the Bolivian opposition's claims that it was involved in a bomb attack against an anti-Evo Morales television channel last June 21. In a communiqué published by the Bolivian press, the Venezuelan Embassy, headed by Ambassador Julio Montes, branded the accusation as "malicious" and "groundless."

    "These claims come as part of a systematic international smear campaign encouraged by the US administration against our revolution and the people of the Americas that have chosen the way of unity and sovereignty," the statement reads. Former Bolivian President Jorge Quiroga, the leader of opposition Podemos party, which holds a majority in the Bolivian Senate, claimed the Venezuelan Embassy to Bolivia rented the car from which explosives were thrown at Unitel television channel and provided the logistics and the explosives used in the attack.

     The attack took place early last June 21 in the border town of Yacuiba, south Bolivia, ahead of a vote on the autonomy of Tarija region. The Venezuelan Embassy Tuesday stressed it only supports the implementation of the agreements entered into under the Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas (ALBA) and the Peoples' Free Trade Agreement (TCP). Venezuela's financial aid to Bolivia, as Morales himself disclosed recently, exceeds USD 100 million in several programs.

07-01-2008

DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER SHAUL MOFAZ SAID ISRAEL WILL ATTACK IRAN

       

REPORT: U.S. 'PREPARING THE BATTLEFIELD' IN IRAN

     

IRAN'S AHMADINEJAD SAYS ISRAEL WILL "DISAPPEAR"