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THE HEROIC EAGLES AND
THE WHITE DOVE OF HOPE
Many visitors to CAMCO’s website have asked
us why our heading shows a picture of two bold
eagles and a white dove flying over territories
considered amongst the most politically volatile in
the world. The use of these symbols came from the
personal experience of our Chairman, Major General (DCNG-Ret.)
Erneido Oliva, during and after the Bay of Pigs
invasion. He said that two ”eagles,” human eagles,
saved his life and the lives of his courageous
compatriots during the most furious battle at Playa
Larga and he credits a white dove with providing him
the necessary mental and spiritual strength to go
through two years of isolation in Cuban communist
prisons.
On the afternoon of April 17, 1961, the Second
Infantry Battalion of the Brigade 2506 (reinforced
with troops and two heavy trucks from the 4th
Armored Battalion), commanded by
the brave and intrepid Hugo Sueiros, was engaged in a fierce
battle against Fidel Castro’s troops. While Oliva,
as the invasion second-in-command, with Sueiros at
his side, was directing the fight, two B-26 bombers
piloted by brigade members flew at high speed over
their heads. The pilots immediately made radio
contact with Oliva: "Puma One" calling "Maceo," Oliva’s code name. Puma One was
piloted by Jose Alberto Crespo and his copilot,
Lorenzo Pérez Lorenzo. The crew of the other B-26,
Puma Two, had pilot Osvaldo “Chirrino” Piedra and copilot José
Fernández. Oliva asked Puma One what they were
seeing and Crespo reported back that there were
approximately fifteen hundred well-armed troops near
Central Australia and about 500 infantrymen were on
their way to attack Oliva’s 300 men. Hearing this,
Oliva ordered the air attack and the planes made
four passes dropping with precision their rockets
and high explosive and napalm bombs only 200 meters
in
front of Máximo Cruz company's forward defensive positions.
The enemy
attack was successfully repelled and their positions
completely destroyed.
Shortly afterwards, Oliva’s radio blared with the
pilots communicating to each other. "Puma one this
is Puma Two, over." "Let's go now, Puma One, I have
finished my ammunition...I don't have too much
gasoline either." "No," Puma Two replied. "There's
someone in a sugar mill who has shot at me three
times and I'm going after him." Oliva watched as
Puma One circled over Playa Larga while Puma Two
made a last pass over their heads and dived toward
Central Australia to destroy the guns in the mill.
"I hit him, I hit him," came the Chirino’s cry.
Suddlenly, two of Castro’s few planes, a T-33 Jet
and a Sea Fury, appeared in the sky. Puma Two’s crew
yelled for help but unfortunately Puma One had no
ammunition left. "They hit me, they hit me…" Those
were the last words Oliva heard from Crespo as both
Brigade planes fell into the Playa Larga sea. Every
brigadista felt a heavy heart knowing that those
heroes had given their lives providing the only
direct air support the Brigade received during the
invasion Thus, the first Brigadistas to die in that
afternoon were not infantrymen but four pilots.
Since that military operation, Oliva has always referred to the
crew of the two Brigade bombers who lost their lives
at Playa Larga as
“MY HEROIC
EAGLES.”
Later, as a prisoner of war in solitary
confinement at the Havana Prince Castle prison,
Oliva saw through a tiny window a white dove
circling the castle towers and finally coming to
rest at the ledge of a tower window facing his
dungeon. Oliva
recalls the dove perching there motionless for what
seemed to be an eternity looking directly at him.
Oliva felt as if that white dove instilled in him
hope of freedom and that it gave him the necessary
mental and physical strength to survive the next two
years of captivity before he was allowed to be reunited
again with
his wife and young daughter. This is why CAMCOCUBA
uses both the eagles and the white dove to represent
freedom and hope.
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